On Wed, Dec 5, 2012 at 10:36 PM, Stephen P. King <stephe...@charter.net> wrote: > On 12/5/2012 10:05 PM, Richard Ruquist wrote: >> >> Monads are not strings. >> They are compactified dimensions >> and much smaller than strings >> which really are waves or fields. >> If monads were really outside of spacetime >> they would not influence anything in spacetime., > > Dear Richard, > > What are "dimensions"?
"In physics and mathematics, the dimension of a space or object is informally defined as the minimum number of coordinates needed to specify any point within it.[1][2] Thus a line has a dimension of one because only one coordinate is needed to specify a point on it (for example, the point at 5 on a number line). A surface such as a plane or the surface of a cylinder or sphere has a dimension of two because two coordinates are needed to specify a point on it (for example, to locate a point on the surface of a sphere you need both its latitude and its longitude). The inside of a cube, a cylinder or a sphere is three-dimensional because three co-ordinates are needed to locate a point within these spaces." http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimension_(mathematics_and_physics) The same definition applies to the 6 wrapped-up dimensions of the Calabi-Yau Compact Manifolds before they get wrapped up. At compactification (wrapping) these 6 dimensions seemingly align two at a time in the east-west direction, and two at a time in the north-south direction and two at a time in the up-down direction. At any point in 3D space, the two dimensions in each direction then are spliced into tiny lengths and curl up into (open or closed?) loops/surfaces with opposite spin resulting in tiny particles with about 500 topo holes each with a constraining higher-order EM flux winding thru all the holes and apparently spin capability in all 3 space dimensions but zero spin on the average.. I suspect that at that time they no longer should be called dimensions. String physicists call them moduli and they are very massive. The fields associated with the moduli, the moduli fields have mass above the GUT scale http://arxiv.org/pdf/1204.2795v1.pdf. Below the GUT scale the moduli fields decay into the particles; electrons, quarks, etc. that are known to physics and perhaps Dark-Matter SUSY WIMPs. Dark Matter axions also exist along with the moduli fields but have their masses suppressed (by Planck mechanisms they say?) into a uniform distribution of mass from the GUT scale down to 10^-33 ev. Seems that axions are for sure Dark Matter and possibly the only Dark Matter depending on how the string physics unfolds. So the compact manifold CM particles or moduli composed of formerly six dimensions do not decay. They are with us today at a density between 10^90/cc and 10^80/cc, depending on the size of each CM and their spacing. According to Lubos Motl they are still as massive and rigid as ever, but they are decoupled from gauge particles by that same Planck mechanism (whatever that is) down to zero mass. So the 3D array of CM particles, what I call string monads, is rigid being made of remnant dimensions/surfaces that are much smaller than any string or physical particle. Their small size (very large energy) allows for the pair-production of any and all virtual gauge particles necessary for physical particle screening and interactions.. Richard > -- > Onward! > > Stephen > > > -- > You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups > "Everything List" group. > To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com. > To unsubscribe from this group, send email to > everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. > For more options, visit this group at > http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list?hl=en. > -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Everything List" group. To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list?hl=en.
