On Saturday, February 8, 2014 3:36:08 PM UTC, Edgar L. Owen wrote:
>
> Brent, and Liz,
>
> We have to be careful in our choice of words here.
>
> It is quite clear that e.g. during relative motion of frames A and B, that 
> each sees the other's clock running slower. So the two frames DO NOT give 
> the same results here.
>
> However when one twin returns with a different clock time and STOPS both 
> twins agree on the resulting different clock times.
>
> Relativity says this is due to the acceleration of the traveling twin. But 
> my question is 'acceleration relative to WHAT?'
>
 
Acceleration is relative to itself yeah? meters per second <--> per second 
squared. And the speed of light.  

>
> The very notion of acceleration (including that of Newton's bucket) 
> assumes there is an absolute background space in some sense that 
> acceleration is relative to.
>
 
no it doesn't big doughnut :o) 
 
Edgar, mate, you must know what you've learned and what you haven't? This 
is a serious science list mate...there's academics here, people doing 
Phd's. You should know what you know, so be sensible.
 
Edgar 
 
 

>
> I have a theory to explain this by the way spacetime is created by quantum 
> events and thus must take on aspects of the frames of the events that 
> create it. The cumulative large scale effect of this is to produce a very 
> particular notion of absoluteness roughly aligned with the distribution of 
> the mass of the universe. This because that mass undergoes the quantum 
> events that produce the space that mass resides in.
>
> This explains why Mach Principle that the rotational acceleration of 
> Newton's bucket is with respect to the cosmological mass of the universe is 
> roughly correct. But it provides an actual theory for why this is true.
>
> Edgar
>
>
>
>
>
> On Friday, February 7, 2014 9:06:43 PM UTC-5, Brent wrote:
>>
>>  On 2/7/2014 5:53 PM, ghi...@gmail.com wrote:
>>  
>>
>> On Friday, February 7, 2014 10:34:50 PM UTC, Edgar L. Owen wrote: 
>>>
>>> Ghibbsa, 
>>>
>>>  Well yes, basically that's it. The question I have is why we have to 
>>> choose one frame over the other to get the correct results.
>>>  
>>  
>> You don't.  But in almost all cases there is a frame in which it is easy 
>> to apply the equations, one that takes advantage of symmetries and leaves 
>> out negligible effects.  So you do the analysis is that frame and then you 
>> transform the answer if necessary to some other frame of interest.  But in 
>> general what you're interested in is frame independent: Did the spaceship 
>> rendezvous with the planet or miss it?  Did the tank fall in the pit or 
>> not?  To do the transformation you have to know how things transform, which 
>> for inertial frames in flat spacetime is by Lorentz transformations, i.e. 
>> those that leave lightcones invariant.
>>
>> Brent 
>>  
>

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