On 2/11/2015 4:53 am, Bruno Marchal wrote:
On 30 Oct 2015, at 01:17, Bruce Kellett wrote:
On 30/10/2015 3:47 am, Bruno Marchal wrote:
On 27 Oct 2015, at 06:54, Bruce Kellett wrote:
On 27/10/2015 9:37 am, Russell Standish wrote:
The only clarification I would make is that (with computationalism) the system is formal, but the observer (individual in your terminology) and environment (universe with its physics in your terminology) are a non formal partition of the system.

How is that partition into observer and universe made? If it is purely formal then it doesn't do the necessary work. But then, how does a purely formal system generate a non-formal division? I think your division builds in semantic content from the outside by fiat -- not in a principled way.

This is similar to my objection to the many worlds interpretation of QM. You have to distinguish between the different worlds in some way -- unitary evolution cannot do this. Decoherence always leaves residual correlations, and although these may be small, there are a very large number of them, so the original superposition is, in fact, still intact. Everett wants to make the world relative to the particular observer (hence 'relative state' interpretation). But to make sense of this mathematically you have to get rid of the unwanted correlations.

I don't see why. We can fuse again by amnesia, and exploit the unwanted correlation. They disappears only relatively, nothing is lost, evolution is time symmetric.

No, amnesia does not reconnect the separate worlds -- it merely indicates a confused individual. The world is not defined by what one person sees or thinks. Inter-subjective agreement is essential to understanding what is going on. You confuse the 1p and 3p, yet again.

?

Most do this by fiat -- the worlds are orthogonal FAPP. But that is not principled either. Mathematically, we take a partial trace. But *we *take the trace*,* it is not in Schroedinger's equation.

It is in the relative choice made by our histories (long computations), relatively to us. Zurek explains this rather well in my opinion, I mean why our type of brain needs orthogonal positioning, why position is favored by brain-like structures, for consciousness to stabilize enough to make prediction in our deep environment(universal computations).

Zurek does not explain the point that I am making. Zurek's einselection is designed to explain the preferred basis problem. But he misses the mark by quite a wide margin. He explains why the position operator is often relevant, but that merely selects a Hilbert space, it does not select a basis in that space.

?

If you do not understand that, then you need a refresher course in linear algebra and vector spaces.

The basis has to be robust against environmental interactions, not just the operator itself. Einselection, like decoherence, is part of the solution, but it is not the full solution.

But even if you have actually solved the basis problem, you still have not solved the problem of quantum measurement. In order to get just one result for an experiment with only probabilistic results, you have to project a subspace out of the full Hilbert space.

You get it by the indexical FPI, so you can define it in arithmetic, and in QM, with the usual machine's self-reference (à-la Gödel).

Which is just your idiosyncratic way of saying that we have to apply a projection operator. The trouble with your FPI approach is that it does not explain the inter-subjective agreement that is an essential part of our experience. All people experience the same "classical" world (in which they agree about the observed basis vectors that are robust against environmental decoherence)

The full space might well still be 'there' (in whatever sense you like), but the fact that the observer is conscious of only part of that space involves a projection operator. And projection operators are not time symmetric or unitary. This is the partial trace problem, and it remains unsolved.

It is exactly what Everett solved, assuming mechanism, by taking into account the personal point of view of the isolated system with respect to what it is isolated and not isolated. Everett shows this does not depend on the bases.

He showed no such thing. The basis according to which the "classical" world is projected out is absolutely crucial. We would not observe the same world in any other basis. The basis we do observe is the one that is robust against environmental decoherence -- any other basis is not robust, so rapidly devolves into the robust (einselected) basis.

It corresponds with the eigen value of the frequency operator, justifying the "squaring" of the amplitude (something seen by Paulette Février-Destouches, a student of De Broglie, and by Finkelstein). It is not solve for a computationalist as we have to justify the ortho-structure, but we get one (well, 3) at the propositional level already.

This is incoherent.

Bruce

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