On Monday, September 12, 2016 at 4:46:16 PM UTC-6, agrays...@gmail.com 
wrote:
>
>
>
> On Monday, September 12, 2016 at 2:14:18 AM UTC-6, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>>
>>
>> On 11 Sep 2016, at 20:48, agrays...@gmail.com wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>> On Sunday, September 11, 2016 at 12:02:03 PM UTC-6, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>> On 10 Sep 2016, at 19:43, agrays...@gmail.com wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Saturday, September 10, 2016 at 1:45:56 AM UTC-6, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On 09 Sep 2016, at 19:14, agrays...@gmail.com wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Friday, September 9, 2016 at 10:38:55 AM UTC-6, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On 09 Sep 2016, at 16:08, agrays...@gmail.com wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Friday, September 9, 2016 at 7:56:27 AM UTC-6, Alan Grayson wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Fri, Sep 9, 2016 at 7:46 AM, Bruno Marchal <mar...@ulb.ac.be> 
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On 08 Sep 2016, at 21:43, agrays...@gmail.com wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Thursday, September 8, 2016 at 1:15:15 PM UTC-6, Bruno Marchal 
>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On 08 Sep 2016, at 18:22, agrays...@gmail.com wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On Thursday, September 8, 2016 at 7:53:23 AM UTC-6, Bruno Marchal 
>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> On 07 Sep 2016, at 20:06, agrays...@gmail.com wrote:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> On Wednesday, September 7, 2016 at 11:16:38 AM UTC-6, Bruno 
>>>>>>>>> Marchal wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> On 06 Sep 2016, at 17:42, agrays...@gmail.com wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> On Tuesday, September 6, 2016 at 4:38:53 AM UTC-6, 
>>>>>>>>>> agrays...@gmail.com wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> I understand your pov. It has but one problem. You ignore the 
>>>>>>>>>>> elephant in the room; namely, those other worlds or universes 
>>>>>>>>>>> necessary for 
>>>>>>>>>>> the outcomes not measured in this world to be realized. But you 
>>>>>>>>>>> have an 
>>>>>>>>>>> out, stated in another post. They form part of your imagination. 
>>>>>>>>>>> Not good 
>>>>>>>>>>> enough from my pov. AG
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> I should also add that the MWI sheds no light, AFAICT, on the 
>>>>>>>>>> measurement problem; that is, why we get the outcome we get. As far 
>>>>>>>>>> as 
>>>>>>>>>> collapse contradicting SR via the result of Bell experiments, I am 
>>>>>>>>>> not sure 
>>>>>>>>>> about that conclusion. If FTL occurs, it may be the case that in 
>>>>>>>>>> some 
>>>>>>>>>> frames Alice's measurement occurs first, in other frames Bob's 
>>>>>>>>>> measurement 
>>>>>>>>>> occurs first. I tend to think this muddies the waters on the issue 
>>>>>>>>>> of FLT 
>>>>>>>>>> transmission and contradictions with relativity. AG
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> The "MWI" explains already a part of the mind-body problem when 
>>>>>>>>>> formulated in the Digital Mechanist Frame. You don't need to even 
>>>>>>>>>> know QM 
>>>>>>>>>> to understand the high plausibility of the "many-computations".
>>>>>>>>>> If FTL occurs, and you keep both QM and SR, then an action in the 
>>>>>>>>>> future can change the past, and physical causility becomes 
>>>>>>>>>> meaningless. 
>>>>>>>>>> With mechanism, physical causality is not yet guarantied, to be 
>>>>>>>>>> sure, but I 
>>>>>>>>>> would throw digital mechanism if it could lead to future -> past 
>>>>>>>>>> physical 
>>>>>>>>>> action (it does not make sense).
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Ah, you wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Possible correction: my remark about relativity might apply to 
>>>>>>>>>> how events are seen from a frame moving FTL -- that is, a breakdown 
>>>>>>>>>> in 
>>>>>>>>>> causality -- and might not apply to Alice/Bob situation. AG
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Well, OK, then. But it would apply if there were a collapse (in 
>>>>>>>>>> one universe), even if Alice needs to send two bits of information 
>>>>>>>>>> to 
>>>>>>>>>> transformed the effect (and send or get one qubit). 
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> The "collapse" does not even refer to anything I can make sense 
>>>>>>>>>> of. It looks like a continuous invocation of God. As an explanation, 
>>>>>>>>>> it 
>>>>>>>>>> looks like a continuum of blasphemes (in the theology of the 
>>>>>>>>>> universal 
>>>>>>>>>> machine).
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Here's what collapse means to me; the wf evolves from a solution 
>>>>>>>>> of SWE, namely a superposition, to a delta function centered at the 
>>>>>>>>> measurement value. No one knows, or has a model how this 
>>>>>>>>> transformation 
>>>>>>>>> occurs.It's in the category of a TBD, possibly unknowable. It seems 
>>>>>>>>> empirically based since repeated measurements of the same system 
>>>>>>>>> result in 
>>>>>>>>> the same outcomes. I don't necessarily believe in primary matter's 
>>>>>>>>> existence. But its statistical persistence seems undeniable, whereas 
>>>>>>>>> the 
>>>>>>>>> many worlds has yet to manifest any persistence except in the minds 
>>>>>>>>> of its 
>>>>>>>>> advocates. AG
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> The MWI is only the SWE taken literally. 
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> *Maybe that's the problem; taking a calculational tool too 
>>>>>>>> seriously. AG*
>>>>>>>>  
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> If an observer O observes a cat in the superposition d + a (dead + 
>>>>>>>>> alive), 
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> *But that never happens. The state of superposition exists, if it 
>>>>>>>> does, when the box is closed, and ceases when the box is opened. *
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Then the SWE is wrong. 
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> You beg the question by postulating that QM is wrong outside the 
>>>>>>>> box, but there are no evidence for that, given that Everett showed the 
>>>>>>>> consistency of QM-without-collapse with the facts, using the simplest 
>>>>>>>> known 
>>>>>>>> antic theory of mind (mechanism)
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> *The fact is the cat is dead OR alive when the box is opened, and 
>>>>>>> presumably alive before the box is closed. So all I am doing is 
>>>>>>> refuting 
>>>>>>> your claim that any observer observes a superposition of states. AG  *
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> In QM+collapse, which assumes that QM is wrong somewhere (but where? 
>>>>>>> No unanimity of collapse-defenders agree on this).
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Without collapse, the cat is in the superposition state 
>>>>>>> (dead+alive), and when an observer look at the cat, he entangles itself 
>>>>>>> with the cat state, and the final state is O-a alive + O-d dead 
>>>>>>> (linearity 
>>>>>>> of tensor product). Then by linearity of the SWE, O-a lives a 
>>>>>>> *phenomenological collapse" like if the cat was reduced to "alive", and 
>>>>>>> O-b 
>>>>>>> lives a phenomenological like if the cat was reduced to "dead", but in 
>>>>>>> the 
>>>>>>> 3p picture, no reduction ever occurred.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Bruno
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Sorry, but what you write makes no sense. When you look at the cat, 
>>>>>> presumably after box is opened, the cat is either alive or dead. You may 
>>>>>> be 
>>>>>> entangled with it, but at that point in time there is no superposition 
>>>>>> of 
>>>>>> alive and dead.  AG
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> I don't see how you can apply the SWE to this problem. It's a function 
>>>>> of space and time and its solutions have nothing to do with alive or 
>>>>> dead. 
>>>>> And if you can't do so, your analysis makes no sense. AG
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> We usually judged if an animal is dead or alive by a (rough and macro) 
>>>>> analysis of the position of the atoms of its body. 
>>>>>
>>>>> If the cat lies down: it is dead. If the cat walks: it is alive. No 
>>>>> need to go beyond the space and time descriptions.
>>>>> The quality dead and alive are sort of biophysical macro (in the 
>>>>> computer science sense). 
>>>>>
>>>>> The superposition of the decaying atom contaminates all particles 
>>>>> around and that contagion of superposition propagates to the whole box, 
>>>>> and 
>>>>> beyond if the box leaked or is opened.
>>>>> The propagation speed is subliminal  (interaction-time).
>>>>>
>>>>> With Everett theory, which is just Copenhagen theory minus a postulate 
>>>>> (collapse), we get back determinacy, locality, realism (although not at 
>>>>> the 
>>>>> usual mundane level, which I admit can seem shocking).
>>>>>
>>>>> My point, or result, is that IF we postulate Mechanism, an assumption 
>>>>> in the cognitive science, or in philosophy of mind, or in psychology, or 
>>>>> in 
>>>>> theology, THEN we get Everett minus, yet again, a postulate: the SWE 
>>>>> itself. It *has to*became explained as providing the unique measure for 
>>>>> the 
>>>>> first person plural emerging view on all computations in elementary 
>>>>> arithmetic, or combinator algebra (etc.). And this works, in the sense 
>>>>> that 
>>>>> the modal, intensional, variant of self-reference available to any 
>>>>> "sufficiently rich" (Löbian, or Gödelian) machine provides a quantum 
>>>>> logic 
>>>>> and a quantization on the states accessible by a Universal Dovetailer 
>>>>> (the 
>>>>> sigma_1 arithmetical reality, in logician's terms) relatively to itself.
>>>>>
>>>>> That provides an utterly clear arithmetic  interpretation of a theory 
>>>>> due to a neopythagorean of the first century of the C. era: Moderatus of 
>>>>> Gades, but also of the main Enneads of Plotinus.
>>>>>
>>>>> And this 'machine's theology' contains physics, and so is testable. 
>>>>> The conception of matter becomes weird and quite counter-intuitive, and 
>>>>> without quantum mechanics, I would have judged it highly unplausible. But 
>>>>> both the theology of the universal machine, and the verifiable measurable 
>>>>> facts points toward a Platonist like theology. 
>>>>>
>>>>> The Enlightenment Period will be transformed when theology, the modest 
>>>>> and humble, and highly skeptical, science, will return at the faculty of 
>>>>> science where it was born. Until then we are still in the middle-age like 
>>>>> we can see by looking around us.
>>>>>
>>>>> Bruno
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> *It 's easier just to claim the cat shares the wf of the radioactive 
>>>> source. But you still have the 800+  pound gorilla in the room you can't 
>>>> account for; namely, by your CHOICE to do the cat experiment, you're 
>>>> claiming the creation of another world with another cat and another 
>>>> observer.*
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Where did I claim something like that? The terms of the branches does 
>>>> not depend on my choice, 
>>>>
>>>
>>> *It seems that they do. If you do a cat experiment, you get two 
>>> branches. If you don't, you don't. *
>>>
>>>
>>> Well, there are explanation why our type of brain favors the position 
>>> base, but when you choose to do an experiment, you don't create branches, 
>>> you differentiate on the alternative you are interested in.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> *They don't exist apriori, unless you want to deny free will. They come 
>>> into existence when an experiment is done, or possibly when there's some 
>>> sort of decision tree, such as playing a slot machine at LV. AG*
>>>
>>>
>>> We don't know. We need a coherent quantum theory of gravitation to 
>>> figure out. No problem with free-will, as it is not related to quantum of 
>>> computationalist indeterminacy at all---but that is quite a different topic 
>>> (already discussed here).
>>>
>>
>> *I think we do know. See comment below. AG * 
>>
>>> and the results of the measurement do not depend on the base chosen.
>>>>
>>>
>>> *It seems that they do. Measurements of energy, momentum or spin for 
>>> example, result in different bases. AG*
>>>
>>>
>>> They correspond to different base, but the numerical result are not 
>>> dependent of the base chosen to describe the wave evolution. This is well 
>>> explained in Everett long paper.
>>>
>>  
>> *I don't see how you reach this conclusion. If I measure spin, I surely 
>> get a different numerical result than if I measure energy, AG *
>>
>>
>>
>> Of course. The point is that if we measure whatever we want, the result 
>> does not depend of the base used. Many are wrong on this when discussing 
>> Everett's theory.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> It is just the supposition terms of the wave (in any base). There are no 
>>>> worlds, only relative states. My choice change only the way the multiverse 
>>>> is locally and relatively to me partitionned.
>>>>
>>>
>>> *These relative states seem to require observers and a measuring 
>>> infrastructure. *
>>>
>>>
>>> No problem. Everett theory is just that it obeys to QM too.
>>>
>>
>> *Please; no appeals to authority. *
>>
>>
>> mentionning a theory is not an argument of authority, it is called 
>> honesty. Nobody claims that this or that theory is true or false. We avoid 
>> "philosophy", or make special thread, which I avoid to prevent confusion.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> *Do you need observers or not on the other worlds, or branches, or 
>> whatever, and their measuring infrastructures? AG   *
>>
>>
>> Everett assume the Universal Wave, but ignores (like most) the 
>> consequence of digital mechanism.
>>
>> I assume only elementary arithmetic and computationalism, in the UDA, and 
>> only elementary arithmetic in the actual beginning of the derivation of 
>> physics and of the wave from the interview of the universal machine.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> *You create them by virtue of what you DO, say in an experiment. Or do 
>>> you back off from the apparent requirement of the MWI that all possible 
>>> outcomes are measured somewhere, somehow? *
>>>
>>>
>>> You don't create them at all, no more than you create the moon by 
>>> looking at it. You just localize yourslef relatively to the more probable 
>>> (numerous, weighted) relative branche(s).th
>>>
>>
>> *What if the probability is 50-50 as in a spin experiment? How is the 
>> choice made?. But more important, since I've never done one, will the 
>> alternative histories pre-exist if I decide one day to do such an 
>> experiment? AG*
>>
>>
>>
>> Have you read the sane04 paper?
>>
>
> *No. I wouldn't know where to find it, but more important the theory 
> doesn't appeal to me. I could be wrong, but it apparently relies on human 
> memories and seems solipsistic. I think, without appealing to any theory or 
> paper, you could answer the question directly about the preexistence of 
> alternative states or histories. If I do a cat experiment, do I create the 
> alternative states or histories, or are they preexisting? AG *
>

*FWIW, I think you've solved the mind-body problem by eliminating the body. 
AG *

>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>>
>>> *Just having a branch evolving is not tantamount to a measurement and 
>>> observation. AG*
>>>
>>>>
>>>> * Calling it a branch or whatever doesn't solve your fatal problem. 
>>>> There's a simpler solution to your problem; instead of conceiving of the 
>>>> collapse as meaning irreducible randomness, *
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> The point is that the randomness becomes only a case of Mechanist first 
>>>> person indeterminacy, which exist even without quantum mechanics.
>>>>
>>>> *why not assume it's a continuous process whereby the wf evolves into a 
>>>> delta function centered at the value measured? IOW, just assume there's an 
>>>> as yet unknown, continuous, non linear evolution of the state prior to 
>>>> measurement, which is time reversible. After all, your objection to 
>>>> collapse is its standard interpretation as irreducible randomness. AG*
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> That is a Bohm-De Broglie type of move. It assumes QM false, and leads 
>>>> to many difficulties often discussed here (see Weinberg argument that non 
>>>> linearity leads to the refutation of thermodynamics, GR, 
>>>>
>>>
>>> *Do you have a link for this, particularly about his comments on 
>>> thermodynamics? TIA, AG*
>>>
>>>
>>> Google on "Weinberg non linear quantum mechanics".
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>>> etc.), including irreducibly-hidden variables/initial-conditions, with 
>>>> non local effects. Anyway, I work with computationalism, and show we have 
>>>> to derive the wave and its equation, so we will see if there is a non 
>>>> linearity in that case, but the results so far go in the direction that 
>>>> the 
>>>> physics is reversible and linear, etc.
>>>>
>>>> Let us no do "philosophy" and just be clear on what theory we assume. 
>>>> Once we assume digital mechanism, there is no more choice left (that *is* 
>>>> the point).
>>>>
>>>
>>> *Succinctly, what is digital mechanism? I don't see how arithmetic and 
>>> possibly a computer can reproduce any physical theory. It's real stretch 
>>> IMO. AG*
>>>
>>>
>>> It has too, see my paper already referred, or ask for more.
>>>
>>> You are right, a computer cannot emulate the physical reality, nor 
>>> consciousness. 
>>>
>>> Digital mechanism, alias computationalism, is a very weak hypothesis in 
>>> cognitive science: it is the hypothesis that we could survive with a 
>>> digital artificial brain or body? It is a modern version of 
>>> Descartes-Milinda Mechanism. It generalize and weaken many versions like 
>>> Putnam's functionalism, which assumes the description level is high.
>>>
>>
>> *Are you referring to Peter Putnam who used to teach at Colombia 
>> University in the late 1950's? Do you have a link? AG *
>>
>>
>> PUTNAM H., 1960, Minds and Machines, Dimensions of Mind : A Symposium, 
>> Sidney
>> Hook (Ed.), New-York University Press, New-York. also in Anderson A. R. 
>> (Ed.),1964.
>>
>> ANDERSON A.R. (ed.), 1964, Minds and Machine, Prentice Hall inc. New 
>> Jersey. 
>> (Trad. Française : Pensée et machine, Editions du Champ Vallon, 1983).
>>
>>
>> Bruno
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>> Some sum up it by "no magic", a bit like Dideort defined rationalism by 
>>> Descarte's mechanism.
>>>
>>> Then it is a theorem that elementary arithmetic reality (model) realize 
>>> the universal dovetailing, and that both consciusness and matter are 
>>> emergent pattern on a self-referential structure which exist in arithmetic 
>>> (or Turing equivalent) and the math confirms this by showing that the 
>>> (antic) definition of matter when translated in arithmetic gives a quantum 
>>> logic. 
>>>
>>> Bruno
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>>>
>>>> Bruno
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>  
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> *Maybe you have a fundamental misunderstanding of Schrodinger's 
>>>>>>>> Cat. AG*
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> It is the measurement problem, and you talk like if the collapse 
>>>>>>>> solves it, but then tell me precisely the range of QM.
>>>>>>>> I read de Broglie who suggested that entanglement would no more 
>>>>>>>> operate at the distance of an atom diameter. People give criteria for 
>>>>>>>> the 
>>>>>>>> collapse, but the experience refutes them. I share Feynman's idea that 
>>>>>>>> the 
>>>>>>>> collapse is a collective hallucination, and the math shows that if 
>>>>>>>> comp is 
>>>>>>>> true then that hallucination is somehow necessary.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> With computationalism we have to generalize Everett's embedding of 
>>>>>>>> the physicist in the physical reality to the embedding of the 
>>>>>>>> mathematician 
>>>>>>>> in arithmetic (which is actually what Gödel begun).
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Mechanism explains both the origin of consciousness and the origin 
>>>>>>>> of the appearance of matter, and this in a way enough precise so that 
>>>>>>>> we 
>>>>>>>> can test it, and thanks to QM, mechanism is not (yet) refuted, and is, 
>>>>>>>> I 
>>>>>>>> think, the only theory explaining consciousness, including why it 
>>>>>>>> cannot be 
>>>>>>>> completely explained in any first person convincing way (the so called 
>>>>>>>> hard 
>>>>>>>> problem, which is only the antic mind-body problem after mechanism 
>>>>>>>> solved 
>>>>>>>> the "easy part" (AI)).
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I do not defend any theory. You should not been able to guess what 
>>>>>>>> I might believe true or not. Computationalism has an advantage in 
>>>>>>>> philosophy, which is that it can rely on theoretical computer science 
>>>>>>>> which 
>>>>>>>> is a branch of both mathematical logic and number theory. It is a good 
>>>>>>>> lantern to search the key around, not more.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> My main point is that we can study the highly non trivial relation 
>>>>>>>> between machines' belief and diverse notion of truth they can discover 
>>>>>>>> and 
>>>>>>>> guess. They got a theology closer to Plotinus (300 after C., 
>>>>>>>> neoplatonism) 
>>>>>>>> and Moderatus of Gades (neopythagoreanism, 2 centuries before 
>>>>>>>> Plotinus) 
>>>>>>>> than the materialist Aristotelians.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I say this being aware that some scientists still take the 
>>>>>>>> Aristotelian metaphysics for granted, but of course science is just 
>>>>>>>> beginning to be able to formulate the problem (which of Plato or 
>>>>>>>> Aristotle 
>>>>>>>> is closer to reality). The discovery of the universal machine/number 
>>>>>>>> is 
>>>>>>>> still a very recent event and few get really the Church-Turing idea 
>>>>>>>> and 
>>>>>>>> their relation with Gödel's completeness and incompleteness 
>>>>>>>> fundamental 
>>>>>>>> results. 
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I can suggest you some good books if you are interested. But if you 
>>>>>>>> dislike Everett, it might take some work before liking the 
>>>>>>>> consequences of 
>>>>>>>> the digital mechanist hypothesis. The bible is Martin Davis 
>>>>>>>> "Undecidability", and its own introduction to computability and logic 
>>>>>>>> (both 
>>>>>>>> published by Dover) is excellent if you are enough mathematically 
>>>>>>>> minded.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Bruno
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>  
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> we know that, before interaction, the physical state is well 
>>>>>>>>> described by the expression O(a + d), with the tensor product noted 
>>>>>>>>> multiplicatively, and that it is equivalent with Oa + Od. So even at 
>>>>>>>>> this 
>>>>>>>>> stage the "O" can be considered being in a superposition state. That 
>>>>>>>>> is 
>>>>>>>>> what I called the linearity of the tensor product. Now, by the 
>>>>>>>>> linearity of 
>>>>>>>>> the wave evolution we get O-a a + O-b b, that is each branch behaves 
>>>>>>>>> classically (P-i = O with i in its memory. And both 0-a and O-b can 
>>>>>>>>> repeat 
>>>>>>>>> their measurement, and the linearity of the wave evolution implies 
>>>>>>>>> that 
>>>>>>>>> they will always find the same measurement result. So the MWI 
>>>>>>>>> explains the 
>>>>>>>>> persistence as much well as classical physics, or QM+collapse (if 
>>>>>>>>> that 
>>>>>>>>> means something precise).
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> My point is that at this stage, QM (without collapse) is 
>>>>>>>>> compatible with Mechanism (used implicitly above) only insofar as the 
>>>>>>>>> persistence is explained from a statistics on *all* computations 
>>>>>>>>> (which 
>>>>>>>>> exist once you agree that 2+2=4 independently of you and me). 
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> My technical point is that this work in the sense that we can 
>>>>>>>>> derive quantum logic (and normally physics) from the logical 
>>>>>>>>> structure that 
>>>>>>>>> the computations inherit from the logic of (machine) self-reference.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> That is elegant because at this stage the "theory of everything" 
>>>>>>>>> needs no less and no more than very elementary axioms (and mechanism 
>>>>>>>>> in the 
>>>>>>>>> meta-background). 
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> The only axiom that I use are the following:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> 0 ≠ (x + 1)
>>>>>>>>> ((x + 1) = (y + 1))  -> x = y
>>>>>>>>> x = 0 v Ey(x = y + 1)
>>>>>>>>> x + 0 = x
>>>>>>>>> x + (y + 1) = (x + y) + 1
>>>>>>>>> x * 0 = 0
>>>>>>>>> x * (y + 1) = (x * y) + x
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Actually I could even just use the two combinators axioms:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Kxy = x
>>>>>>>>> Sxyz = xz(yz)
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Such axioms are Turing complete, and you can prove the existence 
>>>>>>>>> of the UD from them (and *in* them if you add some induction axioms, 
>>>>>>>>> but I 
>>>>>>>>> prefer to put them in the epistemology of the observers).
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> The Turing-Church thesis rehabilit the neopythagorean theology, 
>>>>>>>>> and we get physics exactly when we use the antic definition of 
>>>>>>>>> knowledge 
>>>>>>>>> and matter provided by them (notably by Moderatus of Gades).
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> On the contrary, if primary matter or if physicalism would be 
>>>>>>>>> true, we remain with the task of explaining what is their role for 
>>>>>>>>> consciousness (or just first person experience). 
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Aristotle idea of naturalism or (weak) materialism (the existence 
>>>>>>>>> of a physical primary reality) has only been a tool for letting the 
>>>>>>>>> mind-body problem sleep a bit, and that has been a very fertile 
>>>>>>>>> simplifying 
>>>>>>>>> hypothesis, but now, with mechanism, and plausibly with only quantum 
>>>>>>>>> mechanics, we get the (predicted by the Platonist) problem of 
>>>>>>>>> justifying 
>>>>>>>>> the relation between first person discourse and third person 
>>>>>>>>> discourse. We 
>>>>>>>>> can't use the simple mind-brain identity theory, because we have an 
>>>>>>>>> infinity of quasi identical brains in arithmetic, and we can't use a 
>>>>>>>>> selection principle based on a substance without damaging the 
>>>>>>>>> mechanist 
>>>>>>>>> hypothesis.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Keep in mind that my origianl goal is to solve the mind-body 
>>>>>>>>> problem, and with mechanism, we have no choice other than justifying 
>>>>>>>>> the 
>>>>>>>>> appearance of physicalness from a statistic based on the mix of 
>>>>>>>>> "*all* 
>>>>>>>>> computations + machine self-reference when distributed in those 
>>>>>>>>> computations. It works (till now). Non-mechanism does not work, and 
>>>>>>>>> it is 
>>>>>>>>> well known that the mind-body problem has been put under the rug 
>>>>>>>>> since 
>>>>>>>>> Aristotle (except by the Platonists, who were just banned from our 
>>>>>>>>> civilisation 1500 years ago).
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> In Soccer terms: Plato 1, Aristotle 0. I don't pretend it is the 
>>>>>>>>> last match.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Bruno
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Bruno
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> On Tuesday, September 6, 2016 at 2:23:39 AM UTC-6, Bruno Marchal 
>>>>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> On 05 Sep 2016, at 19:31, agrays...@gmail.com wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> On Monday, September 5, 2016 at 8:08:12 AM UTC-6, Bruno Marchal 
>>>>>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 04 Sep 2016, at 20:27, agrays...@gmail.com wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Bruno, thank you for a detailed response. Most of it is above 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> my pay grade, but I will check some of your links and see what I 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> can make 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> of them. 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> OK.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> As for the MWI, I have a simple approach. If I went to LV and 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> played a slot machine for a single trial or outcome, and someone 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> asked me 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> what happened to the other thousands of outcomes I didn't get, 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> I'd think 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> that would be a crazy question. 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> I mainly agree, because there is no unanimity on which 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> counterfactual or conditional non standard logic to use. 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> *Isn't it really much simpler? Just because something *could* 
>>>>>>>>>>>> exist, like those thousands of other outcomes of the slot machine, 
>>>>>>>>>>>> doesn't 
>>>>>>>>>>>> mean they *must* exist. The MWI insists all outcomes MUST exist. I 
>>>>>>>>>>>> see no 
>>>>>>>>>>>> necessity for that. AG *
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> You need it to get the interference between the terms of the 
>>>>>>>>>>>> wave. I agree with Deutsch: QM is the science of multiple 
>>>>>>>>>>>> interfering 
>>>>>>>>>>>> histories. The collapse is an addition to avoid that 
>>>>>>>>>>>> multiplication/differentiation consequence.
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> But that's the question some physicists ask when they are 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> confronted with the non-linearity of collapse in the Copenhagen 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Interpretation. 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> I tend to disagree here. The quantum situation is different 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> because with quantum mechanics, different outcomes can interfere 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> and thus 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> have some physical underpinning which is hard to avoid, 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> especially without 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> assuming the collapse of the wave.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> *How can you disagree?  Many prominent physicists -- Greene, 
>>>>>>>>>>>> Deutsch, Carroll -- when confronted with the non-linearity of 
>>>>>>>>>>>> collapse, 
>>>>>>>>>>>> believe the MWI avoids or solves this problem. AG*
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> ?
>>>>>>>>>>>> I agree with them. MWI entails no-collapse, and the evolution 
>>>>>>>>>>>> is purely linear. Just a "rotation" in the Hilbert space.
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Accepting non linearity 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> There are work by Steinberg and Plaga which shows that if the 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> QM wave is slightly non linear, then we get the WW with a 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> revenge: 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> interactions becomes possible in between terms of the wave. This 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> makes 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> wrong special relativity, but also thermodynamics, etc. 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> *The wf before measurement is linear insofar as it satisfies a 
>>>>>>>>>>>> linear DE, and relativity is well tested. So I don't see any issue 
>>>>>>>>>>>> here. 
>>>>>>>>>>>> AG *
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> OK, but then there is no collapse. We agree, then, only the 
>>>>>>>>>>>> collapse leads to non-linearity.
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> So I guess you mean that there is a (non linear) collapse, and 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> that, strictly speaking the SWR is false. 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> SWR = ? 
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> *Why does a non-linear collapse falsify SR? AG*
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> By Bell's violation, if there is a collapse, it affects 
>>>>>>>>>>>> elements which are space-separated. Einstein explained this 
>>>>>>>>>>>> already at the 
>>>>>>>>>>>> Solvay congress.
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>  
>>>>>>>>>>>> <blockquote class="
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>

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