On Tue, Jan 10, 2017 at 9:00 AM, Bruno Marchal <marc...@ulb.ac.be> wrote:


>>> ​> ​
>>> Coiunterexample. I define a glodlyrapicul by a cat. That makes
>>> the glodlyrapiculs existing
>>
>>
>> ​
>> ​>​
>> And ​
>> I define a glodlyrapicul by a
>> ​dragon. Did my definition cause anything to come into existence?
>>
>
> ​> ​
> That one no. But that does no make my counter-example invalid. Nobody said
> that all definition makes things existing.
>

​There is only one fundamental difference between your example and mine,
cats correspond with something in the PHYSICAL world but dragons do not.
Even in arithmetic a definition can't conjure something into existence. I
can define "Klogknee" as the integer that is greater than 4 but less than
5, but Klogknee doesn't exist.    ​




> ​
>> ​>> ​
>> Never mind something as trivial as numbers, explain to me how the notion
>> of notion can exist without the physical environment!  ​
>
>
> ​> ​
> I guess you mean the notion of motion?
>

​No. That was wasn't a typo, I meant what I said,  ​without matter and the
laws of physics there can be nobody around to have a notion, or a notion of
a notion, or a notion of anything.


> ​> ​
> Yes, books does not compute.
>

​I know, so stop claiming textbooks on computer science prove that numbers
all by themselves without the help of physics can compute something.  ​



> ​> ​
> Only universal numbers, when implemented (in arithmetic, in physics,
> wherever..), can be said to compute.
>

​I have no idea what "​
universal numbers implemented in arithmetic
​" means, but I do know if physics isn't involved nothing is computed.​



> ​> ​
> with computationalism, Physical computer do not exist primitively, they
> arise as common pattern in the mind of non physical computer.
>

​M
aybe "computationalism" means that in Bruno-Speak,
​a language known only to you. A
nd maybe "God" means
​a​
n invisible fuzzy amoral mindless blob
​ in that language​
,
​
but that's not what the
​what those words mean to me or to the English language.​
​



> ​>>​
>> ​Massive brainpower was not needed to conclude that no problem can be
>> solved without brains, but it was needed to discover ​some problems can't
>> be solved even with brains.
>
>
> ​>​
> The point is that you conclude that a problem is not solvable by a
> computation, we need a mathematical definition of computation.
>

Sure, and ​I have no problem with definitions, just the claim that they
have the ability to cause something to exist that didn't exist before. ​



> ​> ​
> See any textbook to get a definitipn of universal number in that theory,
>

​Oh no, where back with that stupid textbook ​that is supposed to be able
to make calculations!


​>> ​
>> I'm telling you if there were not 6 physical things in the entire
>> universe or even 3 then "divide 6 by 3" would be meaningless because there
>> would be no one to give it a meaning.
>
>
>
> ​> ​
> But that contradict your realism in arithmetic, and means that you have
> change your mind since our last conversation.
>

​No contradiction because in the universe I live in there are more than 3
physical things​

​in existence, in fact there are even more than 6.​


> ​> ​
> The fact that 3 divides 6 is true independently of the presence of humans
> or aliens to get this.
>

In the universe the aliens live in there are more than 3 physical things​

​in the cosmos, there are even more than 6.​


​>> ​
>> Or put it another way, it would make no difference to ANYTHING if 6/3=2
>> was true or not.
>
>
> ​> ​
> It depends of the theory in which those statemnt are made. If you say that
> in any extension of robinson arithmetic, it makes the theory inconsistent,
> and so it makes me and you becoming the pope (if you know Russels proof
> that he is the pope in case 0 = 1). That would changes things.
>


​If I remember correctly ​
Bertrand Russell
​ started with the axiom "one is zero" and was able to logically deduce "I
am the Pope" ; but if there was not even one thing in the universe then
there would be no "I" no ​"Pope" and no "am", so it would make no
difference to anything if I am the Pope or not.


​>> ​
>> ​It was discovered empirically that three apples and three apples
>> produces the same result as two apples and two apples and two apples,  ​and
>> "6" is as good a name for that sort of thing as any.
>
>
>
> ​> ​
> That would make physics circular.
>

​And in mathematics every correct equation is a tautology. ​

​> ​
> I could ask you to give me just one argument in favor of a primary
> physical reality.
>

​Interesting question. You can ask something involving matter that obeys
the laws of physics, something like me, interesting questions, but you
can't ask the number 6 anything.

​> ​
> Do you mean inductive inference or mathematical induction.
>

​Both are almost identical and neither can be derived from deduction and so
must be assumed as axioms. The only difference is mathematical induction
claims that under conditions X things *always* continue but when used in
the physical world inductive inference
​ claims that under condition X things *usually* continue. As far as
intelligent behavior is concerned nothing is more fundamental than
induction.


> ​> ​
> But Robison Arithmetic is the Universal Dovetailer, not the observer
> interviewed *in* Robinson arithmetic, which believes also in mathematical
> induction,
>

​I have no idea what that means.​


​> ​
like Peano Arithmetic.

​Peano arithmetic has induction as an axiom ​but
Robinson arithmetic
​ ​doesn't, so Robinson is weaker and even further from the real physical
world than Peano.


> ​> ​
> It is not a question of language anyway.
>

​
Of course it's a question of language!! "God" is a word, a word that you
love more than its meaning. If "God" means "
*The creator and ruler of the universe and source of all moral authority;
the supreme being.​ ​A​  superhuman being or spirit worshiped as having
power over nature or human fortunes*."
​  then God does not exist. If
 "God" means
​"​
*an invisible fuzzy amoral mindless blob*
*​*"
then it makes absolutely no difference if God exists or not.
​ The thing that makes the God theory different from every other theory of
the world is that intentional is at the very heart of it, if you take that
away all that remains is a word that means mindless mush.   ​


​> ​
>> You will find many other definition, and I use the one by the
>> neoplatonists, whioch is the most general. But I avoid the term god, unless
>> I reply to a post with that term.
>
>
​A more general definition is not always or even usually better. ​"Stuff"
is more general than "number" and "number" is more general than "prime
number". "Fuzzy blob" is pretty general, and pretty useless.

​> ​
>> ​Mathematicians can't derive the fundamental laws of physics
>
>
> ​> ​
> Why?
>

​There is only one reason I can think of, physics must have something
mathematics does't.  ​



> ​>​
>  Well, that is possible, but then you will not survive with an artificial
> brain. That's the point.
>

​I have absolutely no idea how you reached that conclusion. Not a clue. ​




> ​
>> ​>> ​
>> Of course I care what Catholics think, they outnumber me 1.2 billion to
>> one and they have been using the word "God" in a certain way for 2000 years
>> so I'd say they have ownership of it, and it would be foolish and cause
>> endless confusion if I started calling something completely unrelated, like
>> my can opener, "God".
>> ​ ​
>> The Catholic God, Bruno's God, and my can opener, are all equally distant
>> from each other in concept space, so they should't have the same name!  ​
>
>
> ​> ​
> You confess base your thinking on what the majority says,
>

​You're damn right, and I don't confess it I brag about it! When ​it comes
to the definition of words the majority rules.



> ​> ​
> but science does not work that way.
>

​True, but language does work that way. What's the point of knowing a
language spoken only by you?​

​It doesn't matter to Science or to logic what the meaning ​of a word is,
all they ask is that the meaning be consistent.
​It's not up to science to give meanings to words, it's up to people.​
​

John K Clark​





>

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