On Mon, May 29, 2017 at 2:26 PM, Bruce Kellett
<[email protected]> wrote:
> On 29/05/2017 6:26 pm, Telmo Menezes wrote:
>>
>> On Mon, May 29, 2017 at 3:26 AM, Bruce Kellett
>> <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>> On 29/05/2017 9:45 am, Pierz wrote:
>>>
>>> WRT to this whole multi-coloured T-Rex business, there is a simpler point
>>> to
>>> be made. My original argument was in favour of MWI. Now whether, in MWI,
>>> macroscopic histories can merge is surely an interesting puzzle. But
>>> without
>>> MWI, there cannot be any ambiguity about the colour of T-Rexes. In a
>>> single
>>> universe interpretation of QM, T-Rexes were blue or they were red and
>>> they
>>> can't exist in a superposition of both. The past can't turn back into a
>>> mush
>>> of probabilities, because that would imply either that there is some "3p"
>>> significance to the concept of "now", or that the past consists of many
>>> worlds. In other words I am asserting that, sans MWI, any ambiguity about
>>> the past is a matter of ignorance, not of quantum uncertainty. Otherwise
>>> you
>>> are saying that past moments which once were well defined are somehow
>>> dissolved back into ambiguity by the passage of time. But that would be
>>> privileging the now with some kind of absolute significance, which is
>>> untenable. All nows are equal.
>>>
>>> Another way of stating my argument is that the following three
>>> propositions
>>> are mutually incompatible:
>>>
>>> There is a single history
>>> There is no objective significance to the concept of the current moment
>>> ("now")
>>> The future is objectively uncertain
>>>
>>> You can take your pick which of those propositions you reject, but it's
>>> logically impossible to support all three.
>>>
>>>
>>> I would say that there is only one history leading to our present state.
>>> Whether you take an MWI view or a collapse view, the wave function
>>> branches
>>> deterministically at every point, so if you follow your current twig back
>>> down to the main trunk etc, there will be a unique path.
>>
>> I don't think we can say we are in a specific twig. Many things about
>> out present state are unknown/undefined. I can imagine that there are
>> many well-defined present states that are compatible with my current
>> subjective state.
>
>
> Sure, but we are talking about wave functions, not subjective states.

Replace "subjective" with "incomplete knowledge".

>> In fact you can perform a quantum erasure experiment, and be sure that
>> your current state goes through at least two different shortest paths
>> to the root, and it becomes nonsensical to say that one is the
>> "correct" one. I don't think anyone knows how far this can go into the
>> macroscopic world, but I don't see any reason to believe that it
>> doesn't.
>
>
> I don't understand what you think you are getting in a quantum erasure
> experiment. If the "which way" information that was gathered is erased,
> normal interference patterns are seen in the double slit situation. The two
> paths (through the separate slits) are in unresolved superposition until
> they hit the detector, when decoherence takes over. There are not two
> separate worlds, and your state is the result of the superposed paths, not
> of either path separately. There is no ambiguity about which the the
> "correct" path -- neither is, both contribute equally.

I would say that the delayed choice version of the experiment makes it
clear that there are two possible pasts that lead to the same present
state -- they differ by one bit of information.

> Bruce
>
>
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