On 26 Sep 2017, at 23:13, John Clark wrote:

On Tue, Sep 26, 2017 at 10:00 AM, Bruno Marchal <marc...@ulb.ac.be> wrote:
​>​>​ ​nobody can feel to be in two places at once with computationalism
​​> ​That is not a sacred axiom of computationalism!

​> ​It is simple consequence.

​Show me how! Explain to me why computers can't do 2 things at the same time.

They can. But if you duplicate a computer and allow them two different continuations, they cannot live or experience them both at once. We are reasoning in a precise context with a precise protocol. You over- generalize our claim.


Then tell me
why even with todays technology by using telepresence you can feel like you're in one place
even though you're brain is in another place far away.

Sure. But that is just changing the protocole. You are not invalidating an argument, but a generalization you are doing of it.





​>> ​The Moscow man and the Washington man could be merged back together and the resulting Moscow/Washington man would have vivid memories of being in both cities at exactly the ​\​same time, as well as having memories of being just the Helsinki man.​

> ​In a metaphorical sense?

​No, in a literal sense.​

Then that is ambiguous, and again, even if we could make sense of your claim, that is a change of the protocol irrelevant for the WM- duplication. That has been shown in my last post. let us look at your comment ...



​> ​But strictly speaking, after fusing, the guy will remember having been in only one city

If after fusing the Moscow man and the Washington man back together ​and ​the resulting being remembers​ ​having been in only one city​ don't you think it's a little odd that being is unable to say what the name of that one and only one city is?​​ I think it's odd.​

It is not odd. You tell me that he has fused the two memories, and the two memories contains the content" I am in only one city, and I could not have written in Helsinki that unique name in the diary. That only confirms the first person indeterminacy.





without having been able to predict which one in​ ​Helsinki before.

Just imagine how that could be like. In helsinki the guy wrote "Washington" in his diary. he got duplicated and, in the 3-1p description, he lives the two incompatible experiences:

"I see Washington, my diary contains "Washington", so my bet was correct, I win!"

and

"I see Moscow, my diary contains "Washington", so my bet was wrong, I lost the bet".

After fusing the memory (admitting we can make sense of that), he knows that the bet is incorrect, given that he remembers that it failed in Moscow, and we have defined "correct prediction" when all copies agree on it.




​So if you asked the newly refused Moscow/Washington man "What is the name of that one and only one city you ended up seeing after ​ Helsinki?", do you think he'd give you that one and only one name or do you think he's look at you like you were crazy for asking such a thing?

The question is on the 1p expected before the pushing the button, on which cities he would see after opening the door.





> That's right, "he" still doesn't know and "he" will NEVER know because nobody will ever
know what "he" means in the above.

He remembers quite well that in one city, the prediction was false, and that is enough to conclude, after the fusing, that if the experience is iterated again, he still cannot predict a specific city, although he can predict that it belongs to {W, M}.





​> ​Then computationalism is false.

​Bullshit.​

​> ​Of course the helsinki man will be able to answer and verify the prediction.

​T​he ​Helsinki man​?!! ​T​he ​Helsinki man​ can't verify anything because after the duplication nobody
 is in Helsinki anymore. ​

We did agree that the Helsinki man survives in both city, but of course lives the experience of one city. You change the identity criterion that you have accepted before. That is not a valid way to reason.






​>>​​I still don't understand why you're more interested ​in expectations than reality

​> ​Reality is the goal.

​Expectations are often proven to be wrong, reality never is.​ ​

Yes, but a physical law is supposed to help linking expectation and some reality. Cf Einstein criteria of reality, or just the goal of fundamental science.

So in this posts, you change the protocol, and/or you change the definition/criterion of personal identity. Hardly convincing.

Bruno


John K Clark​




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