On 6/21/2019 4:57 PM, Bruce Kellett wrote:
On Sat, Jun 22, 2019 at 4:42 AM 'Brent Meeker' via Everything List <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

    On 6/21/2019 12:04 AM, Bruce Kellett wrote:
    On Fri, Jun 21, 2019 at 4:26 PM 'Brent Meeker' via Everything
    List <[email protected]
    <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:


        To disconfirm MWI you'd have to observe statistics far from
        the expected value,


    To make my point more strongly, that is the wrong way round.
    Observation of statistics far from the expected value is what
    would be required to confirm MWI. The fact that we don't observe
    such results is the strongest possible case against MWI!

    How can that be when MWI predicts that observing statistics far
    from the expected value is improbable.


MWI predicts that all sequences exist with unit probability.

And that you observe any given sequence with probability 1/2^n (just like CI).  And almost all those sequences will be close to the Born rule (just like CI).

One can argue that the probability that one will find oneself in a branch that is far from the Born probabilities is low only by assuming that one is located in a branch by selecting from a uniform distribution over all branches -- so that one has equal probability of being in any branch. There is no reason to suppose that any such random selection from a uniform distribution  occurs.

It's the same as assuming the Born rule.  You could say there's no reason for it in CI...except that it works.  Actually there may be a deeper reason, since Gleason's theorem shows it's the only way to assign a consistent probability measure on Hilbert space of three or more dimensions.

From the first person point of view, after all, the probability is not known in advance.

I'm not sure what "known" means in that.  If you toss a coin to you "know in advance" the probability of heads in 1/2?

        which is why Tegmark proposed his machine gun suicide experiment.


    Which confirms nothing except that Tegmark believes in MWI.
    Quantum suicide cannot convince anyone other than one's self that
    MWI is true.

    Exactly why it's not convincing as a thought experiment.

    Everyday experience does not confirm this, since we do not meet
    people several hundred years old -- every one dies at their
    appointed time. The quantum suicide experiment has been run
    billions of times, always with null results.

    Yes, I have thought this is good evidence against MWI; although
    these ancient people would be so rare there might not be even one
    on most branches of the world, so I'm not sure it's a decisive
    argument.


People a million years old would presumably be rare on our branch.

Yes, they might be so rare there is none.  But since each person lives almost all of their life being much older than everyone around them (given MWI), how is it that we are exceptional and seem to be living with people our age?

But would you not expect a range of people with life spans extended by several tens of years above the average life expectancy? There would be a tailing distribution that extended to much older persons than we currently observe.

No.  Death wouldn't necessarily be a Poisson process, it could still have a rate parameter that rises with age as it actually does for humans.


     And why should old persons be the test.  Why not any extremely
    unlikely event.  In your viewpoint the occurence of an unlikely
    event is evidence for MWI, while the failure of unusual events to
    occur is evidence against MWI.  Yet it's a commonplace that
    unlikely events occur all the time.


Not all unlikely events are governed by quantum probabilities. Most are just due to good old classical chance.....

That's not really clear to me.  "Good old classical chance" is just quantifying ignorance.  At a fundamental level there must be either inherent chance, QM, or determinism.

Brent


Bruce
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