On 12/19/2020 10:38 PM, Bruce Kellett wrote:
On Sun, Dec 20, 2020 at 6:48 AM 'Brent Meeker' via Everything List <everything-list@googlegroups.com <mailto:everything-list@googlegroups.com>> wrote:

    As far as I know, it was Born who came up with the interpretation
    of the equations as expressing probabilities.  But there was (and
    maybe still is) controversy over whether this was irreducibly
    random or whether there were hidden variables and it was just the
    randomness of ignorance.  For most physicists this was resolved by
    the experimental confirmation of the violation of Bell
    inequalities.  At that point the choice was irreducible randomness
    or nonlocal effects


That is not quite right. The choice is not between randomnesss and non-locality. Non-local hidden variables (Bohm) do reduce the apparent randomness to ignorance of the detailed quantum state, but at the price of non-locality. Bell's result implies that non-locality is unavoidable, and this has nothing to do with the presence or absence of intrinsic randomness.

If there were not intrinsic randomness then the extra correlation of that violates Bell's inequality could be used to signal faster than light.

Brent

It is only deterministic theories like MWI and Bohm that eliminate randomness, but MWI does not solve the locality issue either. Besides, MWI is incompatible with the Born Rule; and the Born rule, while consistent with Bohm, cannot be derived from Bohmian mechanics.

Bruce

    and most physicists saw randomness as the more likely, less
    disruptive choice.

    Brent

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