Circular logging doesn't come into it.  You simply wouldn't use it on a
mailbox server.

The difference is simple:  scenario 1 means you lose that day's email,
scenario 2 you don't.  In scenario 1, if you lose 2 disks, you ain't
gonna have your log files.  Also, with a -1018 error, I wouldn't bother
attempting to repair the database.  Would you seriously use eseutil /p
on a production database?  The recommended method is to restore from
backup (after fixing the hardware problem) or restore the backup to
alternative hardware.

Why RAID1?  Well, the best practises have always been to use a separate
drive for the logs that perform sequential I/O in an optimal fashion.
RAID1 meets this requirement.  For servers with large numbers of users,
this is an issue.  And if you lose a drive in a RAID1 array, well,
you've still got your data intact.

Yes, you could use RAID5.  But why use 3 disks when 2 will do the job,
even if performance is not an issue?


Neil Hobson

Silversands
http://www.silversands.co.uk
Microsoft Gold Certified Partner
For Enterprise Systems
For Collaborative Solutions 

-----Original Message-----
From: MHR(Michael Ross) [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
Posted At: 22 February 2002 15:44
Posted To: Sunbelt Exchange List
Conversation: Why would anyone install Exchange on a PDC?
Subject: RE: Why would anyone install Exchange on a PDC?


The difference is you don't use Circular logging,and you backup your
logfiles AND your exchange DB.. 
You can then get back to the point of failure.. 
If you have your logfiles, and your disk is still running, you can
repair the Db and be back up and running to the point of failure.
Even if youre idea is better.. Why a RAID 1? Why not a RAID 5? 
What happens when youre RAID1 logfile loses a member of the mirror? 
-----Original Message----- 
From: Neil Hobson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
Sent: Friday, February 22, 2002 9:37 AM 
To: MS-Exchange Admin Issues 
Subject: RE: Why would anyone install Exchange on a PDC? 


Scenario 1: 
Your logs and databases are both on the same RAID5 array. 
Your last full online backup was last night at 11pm. 
Today, at 4pm, your database gets corrupt.  Say you notice a -1018, or
two disks in the RAID5 array have failed, or whatever.
All you therefore have is last night's backup.  Tell me, what does that
mean? 
Scenario 2: 
The same as scenario 1, except your logs are on a separate RAID1 array. 
You therefore have last night's backup, plus the transaction logs.
What's the difference now? 
Neil Hobson 
Silversands 
http://www.silversands.co.uk 
Microsoft Gold Certified Partner 
For Enterprise Systems 
For Collaborative Solutions 
  
-----Original Message----- 
From: MHR(Michael Ross) [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
Posted At: 22 February 2002 15:29 
Posted To: Sunbelt Exchange List 
Conversation: Why would anyone install Exchange on a PDC? 
Subject: RE: Why would anyone install Exchange on a PDC? 


Can you quote the reasons for it. 
I honestly don't see any other reason to put Log files on a Mirrored
partition. 
Its not fault tolerant.. At least not on the fly.. If 1 drive fails, ya
gotta break the mirror.. If its RAID 5, it will still run. If its not a
performance issue to put them on their own Mirrored partition, why would
you do it? Is it just to keep them safe in case your database drive goes
down? If that happens, youre still Skrewed.... 
-----Original Message----- 
From: Neil Hobson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
Sent: Friday, February 22, 2002 9:18 AM 
To: MS-Exchange Admin Issues 
Subject: RE: Why would anyone install Exchange on a PDC? 


The primary reason for putting logs on their own drive is not a
performance reason. 


Neil Hobson 
Silversands 
http://www.silversands.co.uk 
Microsoft Gold Certified Partner 
For Enterprise Systems 
For Collaborative Solutions 
-----Original Message----- 
From: MHR(Michael Ross) [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
Posted At: 22 February 2002 15:14 
Posted To: Sunbelt Exchange List 
Conversation: Why would anyone install Exchange on a PDC? 
Subject: RE: Why would anyone install Exchange on a PDC? 


I would put exchange and your pdc on a Dual PIII 733 MHZ processor
..minimum.. With at least 1 GB of RAM and no less than 40 GB of RAID 5
storage. Ive run Exchange on the RAID1 for logs, RAID 1 for OS and RAID
5 for the database specs.. And I see NO increase in peformance than if
it was all on a RAID 5 partition.


-----Original Message----- 
From: Majetic, John RAME [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
Sent: Friday, February 22, 2002 9:02 AM 
To: MS-Exchange Admin Issues 
Subject: RE: Why would anyone install Exchange on a PDC? 


I had our exchange server on an Pentium Pro 100 HP net sever with 196 MB
of ram for about the first year we used exchange. It was the PDC, DHCP
Server, Primary WINS, Ras server with 8 VPN ports and the exchange
server with 180 boxes on it. Processor utilization rarely got above 50
percent. Lack of Hard Drive space, and memory, 196 MB was max for that
box, were the reasons I took exchange off of it. Microsoft says you
should have one domain controller for each 10000 accounts if I remember
correctly, and this was written in the days of Pentium Pro 100s being a
kick butt machine. Unless you have thousands of users I really don't see
the domain controller resource drain a bar to putting an exchange box on
a PDC. However I would not recommend putting it on a box with anything
else. It was a real bitch having to take down the DHCP for a day when I
had to clean out the I Love you virus. John Majetic 
-----Original Message----- 
From: Allen Crawford [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
Sent: Friday, February 22, 2002 9:31 AM 
To: MS-Exchange Admin Issues 
Subject: RE: Why would anyone install Exchange on a PDC? 


Wow, I thought my PDC (P133 with 128MB of RAM) was bad... 
 -----Original Message----- 
From:   William Lefkovics [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
Sent:   Thursday, February 21, 2002 6:07 PM 
To:     MS-Exchange Admin Issues 
Subject:        RE: Why would anyone install Exchange on a PDC? 
Dude... I upgraded our PDC from a P75 to a P133 32MB RAM that's still in
production. 
IF you can afford Exchange, you can afford a cheap BDC. 
I applaud your dedication to those companies. 


-----Original Message----- 
From: Clark, Steve [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
Sent: Thursday, February 21, 2002 1:25 PM 
To: MS-Exchange Admin Issues 
Subject: RE: Why would anyone install Exchange on a PDC? 


In the majority of shops I manage - there is no choice. Single server
shops where the cost to have a BDC or even MS is over the budget. Keep
in mind - the hardware is only a SMALL part of the cost. Most of the
shops don't do Exchange - they go for POP mail. However, when the
problem of shared contacts and calendars rears it's ugly head - Exchange
is the solution. Steve Clark 
Clark Systems Support, LLC 
AVIEN Charter Member 
"Who's watching your network?" 
www.clarksupport.com 
        301-610-9584 voice 
        240-465-0323 Efax 
  
The data furnished in connection with this document is deemed by Clark
Systems Support, LLC., to contain proprietary and privileged information
and shall not be disclosed or used for the benefit of others without the
prior written permission of Clark Systems Support, LLC.


-----Original Message----- 
From: William Lefkovics [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
Sent: Thursday, February 21, 2002 4:22 PM 
To: MS-Exchange Admin Issues 
Subject: RE: Why would anyone install Exchange on a PDC? 
I will always advise not to, but it works fine.  
The reasons not to: 
performance - not as big an issue today due to beefier machines
recoverability - you better have a good BDC somewhere or tears are gonna
fall. William 
-----Original Message----- 
From: Kevin Kennedy [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
Sent: Thursday, February 21, 2002 1:18 PM 
To: MS-Exchange Admin Issues 
Subject: Why would anyone install Exchange on a PDC? 


Cost?  Whenever possible install Exchange on a stand alone server. 
Kevin Kennedy (K2) 
Network Administrator 
Mahi Networks, Inc. 
707-283-1336 


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If you have received this email in error, please contact our Support 
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Any view or opinions presented are solely those of the author and do
not necessarily represent those of Silversands, or any of its
subsidiary companies.
If you have received this email in error, please contact our Support
Desk immediately by telephone on 01202-360000 or via email at
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