Dear colleagues,

I would like to thank you very much for your support.
Especially Dudi and Dominic.

I finally managed to solve the problem. Fail2Ban is now blocking properly.

I decided to update PhpMyAdmin to version 5.0.1. After I did that, I edited the 
following file:

/var/www/phpmyadmin/libraries/config.default.php

I changed the configuration as follows:

$ cfg ['AuthLog'] = 'auto'; ------> $ cfg ['AuthLog'] = 'php';

After I did that, he started to generate the logs differently and in a 
different file.

The logs started to be generated in the "/var/log/php-fpm/www-error.log" file.

And in this way:

[15-Feb-2020 17:18:11 UTC] user denied: root (mysql-denied) from 168.194.165.40
[15-Feb-2020 17:18:13 UTC] user denied: root (mysql-denied) from 168.194.165.40
[15-Feb-2020 17:18:14 UTC] user denied: root (mysql-denied) from 168.194.165.40
[15-Feb-2020 17:22:06 UTC] user denied: root (mysql-denied) from 168.194.165.40
[15-Feb-2020 17:22:08 UTC] user denied: root (mysql-denied) from 168.194.165.40
[15-Feb-2020 17:22:09 UTC] user denied: root (mysql-denied) from 168.194.165.40

Then, I configured the "/etc/fail2ban/filter.d/phpmyadmin.conf" file like this:

[Definition]
denied = mysql-denied | allow-denied | root-denied | empty-denied
failregex = user denied:. + from <HOST> \ s * $
ignoreregex =

After that, I configured "/etc/fail2ban/jail.conf" like this:

[phpmyadmin]
enabled = true
port = http, https
action = iptables-multiport [name = phpmyadmin, port = "http, https", protocol 
= tcp]
                 # sendmail-whois [name = PHPMYADMIN, 
[email protected]]
logpath = /var/log/php-fpm/www-error.log
maxretry = 3

After that, it was just restarting fail2ban that everything was resolved.

Look at the logs, now blocking:

2020-02-15 14: 39: 42,005 fail2ban.filter [25748]: INFO [phpmyadmin] Found 
168.194.165.40 - 2020-02-15 14:39:41
2020-02-15 14: 39: 44,009 fail2ban.filter [25748]: INFO [phpmyadmin] Found 
168.194.165.40 - 2020-02-15 14:39:43
2020-02-15 14: 39: 46,013 fail2ban.filter [25748]: INFO [phpmyadmin] Found 
168.194.165.40 - 2020-02-15 14:39:45
2020-02-15 14: 39: 46,204 fail2ban.actions [25748]: NOTICE [phpmyadmin] Ban 
168.194.165.40

Thank you very much to all!
A big hug!

Atenciosamente, 

Henrique Fagundes 
Analista de Suporte Linux 
[email protected] 
Skype: magnata-br-rj 
Linux User: 475399 

https://www.aprendendolinux.com 
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Ou envie um e-mail para: 
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 ---- Ativado Sáb, 15 fev 2020 10:11:12 -0300 Dudi Goldenberg 
<[email protected]> escreveu ----
 > 
 > Hi Dominic,
 >  
 > ^<HOST> means that the client IP must be first on the log line, this is not 
 > the case in your log.
 >  
 > Edit the regex so the <HOST> is last in the regex.
 >  
 > Regards,
 >  
 > Dudi
 >  
 > From: Dominic Raferd [mailto:[email protected]]
 > Sent: Saturday, February 15, 2020 10:37
 > To: fail2ban-users <[email protected]>
 > Subject: Re: [Fail2ban-users] Help with Fail2Ban on PhpMyAdmin
 >  
 >  
 >  
 > On Sat, 15 Feb 2020 at 01:54, Henrique Fagundes 
 > <[email protected]> wrote:
 > Dear Colleagues,
 > 
 > I begin by apologizing for any communication error, as I am Brazilian and I 
 > still try to adapt with the English language.
 > 
 > I'm having a hard time getting Fail2Ban to work on phpmyadmin.
 > 
 > I'm using CentOS 8.1.1911 and fail2ban 0.10.5-2.
 > My PhpMyAdmin is version 4.9.0.1.
 > 
 > I noticed that PhpMyAdmin logs login failures in the “/var/log/ secure” file.
 > 
 > And he has an output like this:
 > 
 > Feb 14 21:40:37 www phpMyAdmin[3982]: user denied: root (mysql-denied) from 
 > 177.122.254.10
 > Feb 14 21:42:07 www phpMyAdmin[3978]: user denied: root (mysql-denied) from 
 > 177.122.254.10
 > Feb 14 21:42:09 www phpMyAdmin[3982]: user denied: root (mysql-denied) from 
 > 177.122.254.10
 > Feb 14 21:48:06 www phpMyAdmin[3981]: user denied: root (mysql-denied) from 
 > 177.122.254.10
 > 
 > So, I configured my “/etc/fail2ban/jail.conf” like this:
 > 
 > [phpmyadmin]
 > enabled = true
 > port = http,https
 > filter = phpmyadmin
 > action = iptables-multiport[name=phpmyadmin, port="http,https", protocol=tcp]
 > sendmail-whois[name=PHPMYADMIN, [email protected]]
 > logpath = /var/log/secure
 > maxretry = 3
 > 
 > And the filter configuration file (/etc/fail2ban/filter.d/phpmyadmin.conf), 
 > the expressions are like this:
 > 
 > [Definition]
 > denied = mysql-denied|allow-denied|root-denied|empty-denied
 > failregex = ^<HOST> -.*(?:%(denied)s)$
 > ignoreregex =
 > 
 > I believe I am not able to correctly form the expression, as Fail2Ban is not 
 > blocking at all.
 > 
 > Could someone help me in this matter?
 > 
 > I'll be very grateful.
 >  
 > Try replacing your failregex line with this:
 > failregex = user denied: \S* \((mysql|allow|root|empty)-denied\) from <HOST>$
 >  
 > It does not use the 'denied' variable (so that line could be removed from 
 > your filter file). It would be better if it was defined with an anchor (and 
 > matching text/variables) at the front of the regex but it is probably good 
 > enough for your purposes, the risk of resulting FPs is small I think.
 > _______________________________________________
 > Fail2ban-users mailing list
 > [email protected]
 > https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/fail2ban-users
 >


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