Mykola,

What are your alternatives to flex??


On 11/27/05, Jason Weiss <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Steven,
>
> You cited that you know of teams of 30+ developers using Cairngorm on
> projects today, implying that there are multiple Flex projects with these
> characteristics.  I was curious if those projects have resulted in
> production (released) software, and if the companies could be publicly
> cited?
>
> My experience in the Java/J2EE world was miserable when teams bloomed beyond
> 10, 12 people.  In fact, I can't think of a single multi-million dollar Java
> project with
> over a dozen people that succeeded, as measured strictly by software that
> was done close to on time, close to on-budget, close to meeting expected
> business functionality and finally, absolutely meeting the companies
> expected ROI prior to starting the project looking back.  Literally every
> project that I was on that had under a dozen developers met these metrics.
> In fact, one project in particular had 8 engineers on it, and it meet
> managements goals, and then it exceeded them substantially to the tune of 8
> figures.  Yes, <flame bait>, my position is that too many developers means
> too many hands in the cookie jar, if you will, and a project destined to
> fail regardless of tools or technology or methodology.
>
> I'm very conflicted by your positioning in this response, and that's why I'm
> asking you if you can remove the veil on these clients you reference.  The
> terms "agile practices" and 30+ developers are paradoxical, wouldn't you
> agree?  Agile, by definition, is about developing software in short
> iterations of 1 to 4 weeks.  9 women can't have a baby in 1 month, no matter
> what they try.  Likewise, I can't imagine the project management nightmare
> of having 30 developers crank out iterations in 1 to 4 weeks.  Agile
> development promotes face to face communication over written documents.
> That must be one helluva meeting room to have 30 developers ~LOL~.  Agile
> development contends that customers and engineers work together in a single
> workspace, some refer to it as the "bullpen" though we always preferred the
> term Bat Cave!  30 engineers plus customers in one space doing 1 to 4 week
> iterations?  Perhaps these folks are doing pair programming (!) so there are
> really only 15 engineers on the project ~LOL~.
>
> I'm not looking to pick a fight with this post, but merely inquiring about
> the feasibility for you and your team to publish white papers that back
> these positions up.  Until then, I'm afraid I'll have to treat these
> positions as suspect because they are counter-intuitive and go against every
> bit of my experience and likely the experiences of other seasoned J2EE
> developers.
>
> On a slightly different topic, the Core J2EE patterns— the book with the Sun
> logo splashed all over its cover— **mostly** documents "patterns" (used
> extremely loosely because I content that the only real patterns were those
> introduced by the classic GoF book) that were often fixes or work-arounds
> for missing functionality in the J2EE spec and/or container design flaws.
> This isn't meant to belittle the engineers that worked on the related J2EE
> specs, but merely that you have to start somewhere and there were gaps along
> the way— the core J2EE patterns helped plug the proverbial holes.
>
> To recap, I'd be very interested in seeing you and the former iteration::two
> team deliver white papers that discuss this environment in particular you
> have repeatedly cited now in a number of posts- large projects with dozens
> of developers using agile methodologies and J2EE-adapted patterns (with or
> without Cairngorm- my inquiry isn't about Cairngorm per se) in a Flex
> environment.  In particular, I'd hope that these papers would cite metrics
> that our community could agree on— metrics like those I cited earlier— so
> that proper conclusions can be reached based on fact, not supposition or
> unproven statements.
>
> Until papers are published with legitimate metrics that depict success
> demonstrated by what I view as a counter-intuitive position, I feel
> compelled to  cast doubt upon your claims, to both the FlexCoders community
> and to my Flex prospects and clients.
>
> Best,
>
> Jason
>
> __________
> Jason Weiss
> Cynergy Systems, Inc.
> Macromedia Flex Alliance Partner
> http://www.cynergysystems.com
>
> Email: jasonDOTweissATcynergysystemsDOTcom__nospam
> Office: 866-CYNERGY
>
>
>
>
>
>
> On 11/27/05 4:20 PM, "Steven Webster" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
>
> Mykola,
>
> > Totally agree but EJB was also first technology for
> > enterprise development in Java and it worth us to be blind
> > for a 5 years. EJB was the same overcomplicated that
> > Cairngorm is and as far as I understand Cairngorm uses the
> > same patterns and fully inspired by J2EE.
>
> EJB and Cairngorm have nothing in common; both are frameworks, one as
> you know is a (excuse the simplification) framework for object
> persistence, the other is a framework microarchitecture for RIA. That
> the EJB spec is overcomplicated does not mean that Cairngorm is, just
> because both can be called "frameworks" or both have reference to J2EE.
>
> Cairngorm does borrow heavily from the body of work that was performed
> with Core J2EE Patterns; however, it is not applying J2EE to Flex, it is
> recognising that many of the patterns that the Core J2EE pattern
> catalogue included, are patterns that can be applicable to RIA
> development with Flex (MXML and ActionScript).  Note I say *can* be
> applied to RIA, not *must* be applied to RIA.  There are many ways to
> skin a cat.
>
> Apologies to cat lovers.  Insert annoying animal of your choice.
>
> > do not repeat previous mistakes. You do not need to get
> > things that complex like thy are now with Commands
> > FrontControllers and other stuff.
>
> I think that's quite a bold statement.  Perhaps you do not need them,
> and I absolutely agree that many many projects do not need Commands,
> Front Controllers or "other stuff".  However, I have worked on and with
> several projects that *have* benefited from these patterns and the
> architecture that the collaboration of these patterns introduced.
>
> Was this solution the *only* way we could have addressed the problems we
> faced ?  Of course not ... There are as many different ways of doing
> these things as there are talented architects and developers that are
> now working with the technology.
>
> If you have your own framework that works for you, and if it addresses
> the problems that you face in your design, then you're correct not to
> use Cairngorm.  Many other developers have done the same as you, and
> their implementations are not the worse for it.
>
> However, let's also accept that a great number of developers *have*
> benefited greatly from frameworks such as Cairngorm or ARP, have felt
> that these frameworks have introduced simplicity where complexity
> previously existed.
>
> These people do not think Cairngorm (or whatever other framework) is
> bad.  Nor will they assert that the framework you are using instead is
> bad.
>
> Let's not continue this thread on the assertion that there will be one
> ultimately better than all the rest way of building all RIA upon Flex.
>
> > Now I have a kind of
> > framework that is much easier than Cairngorm and I'll try to
> > share it with the community when it will pass internal
> > sainity testing in our team (now guys are happy but lets wait
> > more serious testing).
>
> I look forward to seeing it, and hope that it can be presented not as
> "better than Cairngorm" or "simpler than Cairngorm" but simply
> "different to Cairngorm".  In understanding what you tried to achieve
> with your approach, rather than what you don't like about other
> approaches, I think we'll all learn a lot more, no ?
>
> > >> - No kickstart examples like Appfuse in Java
> > >Hopefully time wil bring them. Flex2 will drive a radically
> > larger community.
> > It is a huge problem cause when you need team development you
> > need unittesting, framework, build strategy etc. And I'm sure
> > that every team create it from scratch now. The idea is to
> > publish some approach and evolve it to support and show best
> > practices on it.
>
> Just to be clear, I know of teams of 30+ developers who are developing
> Flex applications based upon Cairngorm, who are actively embracing
> unit-testing, continuous integration, refactoring, and all manner of
> other agile practices.
>
> Certainly, the same team that brought you Cairngorm initially, has a
> great deal of experience in delivering projects using Agile methods,
> particuarly XP, with both Java, ActionScript 1.0, ActionScript 2.0 and
> most recently Flex 2 and ActionScript 3.0.  The technology, and the
> choice of architectures upon the technology, have never impinged (any
> more than AWT, Swing, J2ME, JSP and JavaScript, etc have) upon our
> ability to deliver using agile methodologies.
>
> I guess the challenge here, is that many of these teams are immersed in
> product development, and can't always invest the time necessary to put
> these best-practices such as how to do asynchronous testing, out to the
> community as whitepapers/blog entries, etc, quickly as people would
> like.
>
> However; I'd challenge the *need* to do asynchronous testing, if you're
> refactoring correctly.  You can "design for test", and think carefully
> in Cairngorm about how you implement your Command classes, to make them
> more testable.  I know of teams who do asynchronous testing with mock
> object strategies, however I have never found the overhead of those
> approaches to justify the test-complexity.
>
> I don't believe in testing remote object calls for instance; if I can
> test everything up to the point a remote-object cal is made on the
> client, *and* I can Junit test the implementation of the service on the
> server, then I gain little utility from testing the RemoteObject tag
> itself.
>
> Similarly, by refactoring "business objects" out of Command classes - be
> they shopping carts, loan calculators, or whatever - one can improve the
> testability of applications built upon Cairngorm, without having to
> bother about asynchronous testing.
>
> In summary; I'm loathe to let comments like "Cairngorm doesn't allow
> agile development" go past, as it's simply not true - there are a number
> of agile development teams that I'm aware with, that are building
> applications on Cairngorm, as well as other bespoke architectures.
> Cairngorm doesn't introduce any complexity over and above the Flex
> framework, that reduces the ability to unit-test, perform test-driven
> development and run a continuous integration server.
>
> >  Just like appfuse does in Java community. I
> > guess we have to create our own appfuse Spring + Hibernate +
> > Flex, maybe also Spring + Hibernate + Laszlo to have fully
> > open source alternative.
>
> Again, Cairngorm won't get in the way of you achieving this, nor will
> Flex.
>
> I know also of Flex projects that are built upon Hibernate (we've built
> some), as well as Flex projects hitting a server-side tier built upon
> the Spring framework.
>
> > I managed to write unitests for our approach but it was very
> > hard and if your approach evolves test need to be greatly
> > changed not like it is with the sync calls.
>
> I can't wait to see how you get on with Flex 2 Data Services....you'll
> be pleased I'm sure.
>
> Mykola, the challenges you're facing are challenges a number of J2EE
> developers have successfully faced in the past few years; I think you'll
> find that there are people out there who - in-between delivering their
> own projects - will have useful information for you to share.  Perhaps
> framing some questions around how people have achieved some of the
> challenges you face, rather than saying they're overly complex or can't
> be achieved, will yield some success for you ?
>
> I look forward to seeing what framework you extract from your current
> project work.  I'm sure it'll complement the current of body of
> knowledge greatly, and we'll all benefit.
>
> In the meantime, the iteration::two team that are now Macromedia
> Consulting in EMEA, will strive to deliver whitepapers, articles and
> further blog entries on some of these issues such as unit-testing and
> test-driven development of Flex applications, of continuous integration,
> and all manner of other lessons learned as we've worked with Flex
> partners and customers.
>
> Bear with us ... These things take time to pull together.
>
> Best wishes,
>
> Steven
>
> --
> Steven Webster
> Practice Director (Rich Internet Applications)
> Macromedia Consulting EMEA
>
> Office: + 44 (0) 131 338 6108
> Mobile: +44 (0) 7917 428 947
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