Accounts retain their SID's when you rename them.  Renaming the admin
account defeats "dumb" worms/virus/trojans etc, and that's about it.
Determined black hats will know what to look for.

http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;EN-US;Q243330

JMB 

        |  -----Original Message-----
        |  From: Derick Anderson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
        |  Sent: Tuesday, November 15, 2005 4:21 PM
        |  To: [email protected]
        |  Subject: Renaming Administrator account
        |  
        |  A question for the list, inspired by the server 
        |  hardening/break in
        |  threads:
        |  
        |  Is changing the Administrator account name really 
        |  worthwhile or not? My largely unfounded, sparsely 
        |  researched opinion is this:
        |  
        |  So far I haven't read a convincing argument for 
        |  changing the name of the administrator account, and 
        |  there's one reason I've chosen not to - account 
        |  lockout policy. Only the domain Administrator 
        |  account is exempt from lockout unless there's a 
        |  special dispensation for Domain/Enterprise admins I 
        |  don't know about. So choosing another account (and 
        |  thus changing the SID) would take away the 
        |  protection(?) against a DoS attack on the 
        |  Administrator account.
        |  
        |  As for providing extra security, I believe it's 
        |  security by obscurity.
        |  In order to access password-based systems, you have 
        |  a set of public knowledge (username) and private 
        |  knowledge (password): known * unknown = unknown, or 
        |  in a (non)mathematical sense for brute force attacks, 1 * ?
        |  = ?. Now let's say you change the Administrator 
        |  password, what have you gotten? Unknown * unknown = 
        |  unknown, or ? * ? = ?. You've changed the equation 
        |  but not the outcome. I realize that changing the 
        |  name prevents automated attacks but can't this be 
        |  defeated by not allowing direct remote Administrator 
        |  access? (no VPN account, no OWA account, servers 
        |  locked up in a datacenter...)
        |  
        |  Basically what I'm asking is whether changing the 
        |  account name is a fundamental princple or just icing 
        |  on the cake.
        |  
        |  Derick Anderson

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