Hi Ludo,

I really cannot get the items to work. I simplyfied the source code to
the minimum in order to test the items stuff.

var   obj, item, items : variant;

obj := CreateOleObject('WRGactiveX.Device');      // OK
items := obj.Transducers;                                   // OK
writeln('Count: ', items.Count);                             // OK ,
always prints 8

item := items.item[1];             // Crash: EOleSysError : Numero di
parametri non valido.

Where the exception comment translates to "wrong number of parameters".
Instead, writing item := items[1]  gives the exception
EVariantInvalidArgError : Invalid argument: Dispatch

In the activex source code I hav these interface declarations:

interface ITransducer : IDispatch
        {
                [propget, id(1), helpstring("property Name")] HRESULT Name([out,
retval] BSTR *pVal);
                [propget, id(2), helpstring("property Status")] HRESULT 
Status([out,
retval] WRG_TransdStatus *pVal);
                [propget, id(4), helpstring("property Meas")] HRESULT Meas([out,
retval] double *pVal);
        };
        
interface ITransducers : IDispatch
        {
                [propget, id(1), helpstring("property Count")] HRESULT 
Count([out,
retval] long *pVal);
                [propget, id(DISPID_VALUE), helpstring("property Item")] HRESULT
Item(long Index, [out, retval] ITransducer* *pVal);
                [propget, id(DISPID_NEWENUM), helpstring("property _NewEnum"),
hidden] HRESULT _NewEnum([out, retval] LPUNKNOWN *pVal);
        };

and used inside the IDevice class like:

                [propget, id(21), helpstring("property Transducers")] HRESULT
Transducers([out, retval] ITransducers* *pVal);


I would be very grateful if you could help me once more.

Roberto



2011/5/25 Ludo Brands <ludo.bra...@free.fr>:
> Using variants you can transparently "walk" along the exposed objects. The
> variant contains the Idispatch of the object and gets the exposed methods at
> runtime. Properties are implemented as get and put methods or just get
> methods for read only properties.
>
> If you have something like
> Itransducers = interface
>  ..
>  property transducer[Index:integer]:Itransducer;
> end;
>
> Then you would do
> transducer := transducers.transducer[index];
>
> transducer := transducers[index];  works only if transducer is the default
> property for Itransducers. I'm not sure if fpc supports this.
>
> Ludo
>
>
> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : fpc-pascal-boun...@lists.freepascal.org
> [mailto:fpc-pascal-boun...@lists.freepascal.org] De la part de Roberto
> Padovani
> Envoyé : mercredi 25 mai 2011 19:34
> À : FPC-Pascal users discussions
> Objet : Re: RE : RE : RE : RE : RE : [fpc-pascal] support for using an
> activex
>
>
> 2011/5/25 Ludo Brands <ludo.bra...@free.fr>:
>> The code in article
>> http://www.informit.com/articles/article.aspx?p=130494&seqNum=5 goes a
>> long way in doing what you want to do. Unit Eventsink does pretty much
>> of the legwork. You should remove the procedure register since that is
>> the Delphi way to get a component on the toolbar. Remove also the
>> {$IFDEF VER100} and {$ENDIF}. The unit actually includes the code for
>> InterfaceConnect!!
>
> found that! great!
>
>
>> As for the tlb conversion, in your case
>>
>> IEventIntfEvents = dispinterface
>>  ['{168F5642-5751-49F5-9AA4-B8A7A5F6A5B8}']
>>  end;
>>
>> should do (that is for the events part). AFAIK the procedure and
>> dispid definitions are only needed for the server. You are only
>> concerned with dispid's. No need to create prototypes for
>> OnCommChanged() etc. EventSink1Invoke would be a simple case DispID of
>>  1: // do CommChanged
>>  2: // do StatesChanged
>> ...
>> end;
>>
>>
>
> Now I am "wasting" time making the tlb pascal definitions.
> For the event part I'm fine with the dispid's
> Until now I was calling the activex method with variants, in and out, but
> now I discovered that this IDevice class has a property like: property
> Sensors: ISensors;
> which inside is a list of items like   Sensor: ISensor.
>
> Can I read the sensores with a variant? Then, to see the fields inside each
> sensor, I think a I need a class to do that... The activex has all of these
> classes with the suitable dispinterfaces and uuids and so on. But if I
> define
>     var device, transducers, transducer : variant;
> and create
>     device := CreateOleObject('Device');
> then, can i simply write the following ?
>     transducers := device.Transducers;
>     transducer := transducers[index];
>
>
> It's a long path until I get this stuff working...
>
> R#
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