On 08/08/2014 10:56 AM, brendan kearney wrote:
Arent all of those lookups done in dns?
Yes.
Wouldnt that mean hostnames being fqdn's is irrelevant?
Not sure what you mean.
I guess if you issued your server certs with a subject DN of
"cn=hostname", instead of "cn=hostname.domain.tld", and you had the DNS
PTR lookups configured so that w.x.y.z returned "hostname" instead of
"hostname.domain.tld", then TLS/SSL would work.
On Aug 8, 2014 12:11 PM, "Rich Megginson" <rmegg...@redhat.com
<mailto:rmegg...@redhat.com>> wrote:
On 08/08/2014 08:57 AM, brendan kearney wrote:
Kerberos is dependent on A records in dns. The instance (as in
principal/instance@REALM) should match the A record in dns.
There is absolutely no Kerberos dependency on hostnames being
fully qualified. I have all my devices named with short names
and I have no issues with Kerberos ticketing.
This seems to be an artificial requirement in FreeIPA that is wrong.
The other hostname requirement is for TLS/SSL, for MITM checking.
By default, when an SSL server cert is issued, the subject DN
contains cn=fqdn as the leftmost component. clients use this fqdn
to verify the server. That is, client knows the IP address of the
server - client does a reverse lookup (i.e. PTR) to see if the
server returned by that lookup matches the cn=fqdn in the server
cert. This requires reverse lookups are configured and that the
fqdn is the first name/alias returned.
On Aug 8, 2014 8:54 AM, "Bruno Henrique Barbosa"
<bruno-barb...@prodesan.com.br
<mailto:bruno-barb...@prodesan.com.br>> wrote:
Hello everyone,
I'm running through an issue where an application needs its
server's hostname to be in short name format, such as
"server" and not "server.example.com
<http://server.example.com>". When I started deploying
FreeIPA in the very beginning of this year, I remember I
couldn't install freeipa-client with a bare "ipa-client
install", because of this:
____________
[root@server ~]# hostname
server
[root@server ~]# hostname -f
server.example.com <http://server.example.com>
[root@server ~]# ipa-client-install
Discovery was successful!
Hostname: server.example.com <http://server.example.com>
Realm: EXAMPLE.COM <http://EXAMPLE.COM>
DNS Domain: example.com <http://example.com>
IPA Server: ipa01.example.com <http://ipa01.example.com>
Base DN: dc=example,dc=com
Continue to configure the system with these values? [no] yes
User authorized to enroll computers: admin
Synchronizing time with KDC...
Unable to sync time with IPA NTP Server, assuming the time is
in sync. Please check that port 123 UDP is opened.
Password for ad...@example.com <mailto:ad...@example.com>:
Joining realm failed: The hostname must be fully-qualified:
server
Installation failed. Rolling back changes.
IPA client is not configured on this system.
________________
So, using the short name as hostname didn't work for install,
I then make it like "ipa-client install --hostname=`hostname
-f` --mkhomedir -N", and it installs and works like a charm,
BUT it updates the machine's hostname to FQDN.
What I tested and, at first, worked: after deploying and
ipa-client installation with those parameters which work,
renaming the machine back to a short name AT FIRST is not
causing any problems. I can login with my ssh rules
perfectly, but I don't find any IPA technical docs saying it
will/won't work if I change the hostname back to short name
and not FQDN.
Searching for it, I found on RedHat guide: "The hostname of a
system is critical for the correct operation of Kerberos and
SSL. Both of these security mechanisms rely on the hostname
to ensure that communication is occurring between the
specified hosts."
I've also found this message
http://osdir.com/ml/freeipa-users/2012-03/msg00006.html which
seems to be related to my case, but what I need to know is:
where does it state FQDN is a mandatory requirement in order
to FreeIPA to work and/or is there anything else (a patch,
update, whatever) to solve this issue, so I don't need to
change my applications?
Thank you and sorry for the wall of a text.
PS: Enviroment is CentOS 6.5, in both IPA server and client.
DNS is not the same server as IPA (it forwards to a Windows DC).
RPMs:
libipa_hbac-1.9.2-129.el6_5.4.x86_64
libipa_hbac-python-1.9.2-129.el6_5.4.x86_64
python-iniparse-0.3.1-2.1.el6.noarch
ipa-pki-common-theme-9.0.3-7.el6.noarch
ipa-pki-ca-theme-9.0.3-7.el6.noarch
ipa-admintools-3.0.0-37.el6.x86_64
ipa-server-selinux-3.0.0-37.el6.x86_64
ipa-server-3.0.0-37.el6.x86_64
ipa-python-3.0.0-37.el6.x86_64
ipa-client-3.0.0-37.el6.x86_64
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