Hi Joy-Loi,

yes, you can do that using the free surfer tools (e.g. check if 'atrophy', i.e. 
change across the two methods, is different from zero, meaning if there is a 
bias).

Any of the statistical methods described here:
http://surfer.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/fswiki/LongitudinalStatistics 
can do that.

You will find that results differ, but you will not know if they differ because 
of the 
- different quality of the scans
- difference in processing (averaging 2 scans)
- or simply the noise one would always expect from the scanner (imaging / 
positioning etc).

It would be interesting to distinguish those sources of variability. But for 
that you'd need a second time point I think.


Best, Martin



On Mar 19, 2013, at 10:47 AM, Joy-Loi Chepkoech 
<[email protected]> wrote:

> Hello Martin,
> 
> Thank you for your swift reply.
> 
> I failed to make myself clear, and will try describing my study again. First, 
> an important point: the study is not longitudinal per se, but I am interested 
> in applying the methods of longitudinal analysis. I only have one time point, 
> all the scans have been collected within the same session.
> 
> I am studying a large group of subjects whom each underwent a scan session 
> with 4 scans. Each of these scans were graded for quality on a scale from 1-4.
> An example of what I then did was to process each subject twice, once with 
> the scan of quality ”1”, and a second time averaging the scans of quality ”1” 
> and ”2”, thus resulting in two groups between which each subject is compared 
> to itself.
> 
> Now I am attempting to set up a longitudinal analysis with this data. I have 
> processed through the longitudinal stream, and I guess my question starts at 
> the point of post-processing: How, if feasible, can I transfer the idea of 
> “across group comparison between time point and time point 2” to “across 
> group comparison between 1 scan and 2 scans” in setting up the QDEC table and 
> continuing from there?
> 
> I hope this make sense, your help is greatly appreciated.
> 
> Best regards,
> 
> Joy-Loi
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> On 2013-03-18 19:13, Martin Reuter wrote:
>> Hi Joy-Loi,
>> so you have 2 time points? the first with a single scan, the second
>> with two within-session scans that you want to average? I don't
>> understand exactly what you are trying to do.  To test differences in
>> reliability you'd have to scan a bunch of subjects twice in a session
>> and then twice in another session.
>> Then you can look at reliability when using only one scan (e.g. the
>> first) or when averaging both scans in both time points. 'varying
>> quality' with respect to motion also scares me a little. There can be
>> individual outliers that severely affect your mean response (unless
>> you have lots of subjects).
>> Anyway for these things you would process your results through the
>> longitudinal stream (this allows you also to be unbiased with respect
>> to the time point). There are several design questions to consider
>> (e.g. does it make sense to include all virtual time points into the
>> same base, or run everything twice: one base for the averaged images ,
>> another for the single images and then compare etc. ) Either way this
>> is not a standard analysis and you'd be pretty much on your own with
>> how to set it up.
>> Best, Martin
>> On 03/18/2013 09:02 AM, Joy-Loi Chepkoech wrote:
>>> Hello FreeSurfer experts,
>>> I am currently trying to systematically investigate the differences in
>>> cortical and subcortical estimates that occur when performing recon-all
>>> on one scan, or when averaging across scans of varying quality with
>>> regard to movement.
>>> I have a list of subjects that each have been processed (recon-all)
>>> twice (once with one scan and once with two scans), and would like to
>>> run some FreeSurfer statistical analysis on them.
>>> Is it feasible to set up a longitudinal analysis similar to the one
>>> described here:
>>> (http://surfer.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/fswiki/FsTutorial/LongitudinalTutorial)?
>>> If it is, could someone assist me in setting this analysis up?
>>> (I have tried following the tutorial, where I on each subject set "0
>>> years" for one scan, and "1 year" for two scans in the QDEC table, but
>>> the results from the QDEC analysis don't seem to agree with previous
>>> SPSS results that I have).
>>> Thank you,
>>> Joy-Loi
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Freesurfer mailing list
>>> [email protected]
>>> https://mail.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/mailman/listinfo/freesurfer
>> --
>> Dr. Martin Reuter
>> Assistant in Neuroscience - Massachusetts General Hospital
>> Instructor in Neurology   - Harvard Medical School
>> MGH / HMS / MIT
>> A.A.Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging
>> 149 Thirteenth Street, Suite 2301
>> Charlestown, MA 02129
>> Phone: +1-617-724-5652
>> Email:
>>   [email protected]
>>   [email protected]
>> Web  : http://reuter.mit.edu
>> The information in this e-mail is intended only for the person to whom it is
>> addressed. If you believe this e-mail was sent to you in error and the e-mail
>> contains patient information, please contact the Partners Compliance 
>> HelpLine at
>> http://www.partners.org/complianceline . If the e-mail was sent to you in 
>> error
>> but does not contain patient information, please contact the sender and 
>> properly
>> dispose of the e-mail.
> 
> 

---------------------------------
Dr. Martin Reuter
Assistant in Neuroscience - Massachusetts General Hospital
Instructor in Neurology   - Harvard Medical School
MGH / HMS / MIT

A.A.Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging
149 Thirteenth Street, Suite 2301
Charlestown, MA 02129

Phone: +1-617-724-5652
Email: 
   [email protected]
   [email protected]
Web  : http://reuter.mit.edu 

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