On 06/06/2018 11:37 PM, David Rowe wrote:
Hello List,

OK, so we have FreeDV 700D which is competitive to SSB at low SNRs.

This is comprised of the Codec 2 700C speech, powerful Forward Error Correction (FEC), and the new OFDM modem.

I am now taking a look at improving speech quality with some new Codec 2 modes, the idea is to drop these new modes into the LDPC/OFDM modem framework that is working so well.

Modes I am considering:

i) A higher quality mode in the 2400 bit/s range. Maybe wideband audio. We could get this into 2000 Hz of RF and SNRs of less than 10dB. 2400 bit/s would also be useful for UHF/VHF work, if competitive to FM and AMBE.

ii) Improving the 700C Codec quality, in particular robustness to different microphones and speakers.

Here is a first pass, comparing Codec 2 1300 (the codec used for FreeDV 1600), a simulation of SSB at 10dB SNR, and a prototype of a new 2400 bit/s (ish) mode:

  http://rowetel.com/downloads/codec2/proto/

It sounds very good. I can see this compete with FM on VHF/UHF.
(The current modes compete very well with SSB, but still are no match when compared to the average FM transmission)

Assuming a 40ms frame size, adding a 16 bit sync word and keeping about 8 bit as 'guard' it would make a nice 3000A mode as a successor to 2400A. (The varicode bits aren't really needed in the voice frames as you can put those in dedicated data frames) I am guessing it would be just a bit to wide to use manchester and still fit through the audio filters on the average handheld. But probably it could be used on those sets with access to the discriminator and modulator (like the FT817).

Looking forward to getting it to work here and hopefully get some more interest in experimenting on our local repeater.

73,
Jeroen PE1RXQ


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