On Jan 8, 2008, at 10:34 PM, Glen E. P. Ropella wrote: > >> In what way does Genetic Programming not provide an efficient cause? >> Having a stochastic aspect, and the possibility to define new >> instructions, it seems to me to provide an escape from anything a >> human >> might have intended. This learning algorithm could escape the >> constraints of being a `tool' by being used in a robot with similar >> senses as ours and interacting with the conditions of the `real' >> world. > > Well, correct me if I'm wrong, but GP currently requires a human to > set > up the objective function. And even in the cases where a system is > created so that the objective function is dynamically (and/or > implicitly) evolved, my suspicion is that the GP would soon find a > computational exploit that would result in either an infinite loop > (and/or deadlock), crash, or some sort of "exception".
This is certainly a good point, but from what I understand of Rosen's theories another limitation of GP has to do with the fact that the language in which the programming is done can not evolve. The syntax will always be circumscribed by a subset of the programming language that is used to set up the GP, and the semantics of what the symbols represent in terms of real-world measurements or actions will be fixed by the robot's senses and actuators. The only novelty possible in such a system are new arrangements of already existing primitives (which in a computationalist view could be enough, actually, if you think like Zuse/Toffoli etc. that the universe really is a big computer anyway, which means that an isomorphism could be possible), but from what I understand from Rosen, Pattee, Pask and Cariani is that novelty in a real, non- platonic (let's say Aristotelic ?) world has to do with the appearance of new primitives: new symbols with new meanings in a new syntax. The construction of symbols in the real world is an open- ended process, which is why no isomorphism with a closed, formal system is possible. right, my two cents worth and no doubt garbled version of what I've been reading lately. (I'm reading the thesis by Peter Cariani right now, who was a student of Pattee and sort of a follower of Rosen). I'm not schooled in these matters in any way, so criticism, yes please, and I will probably have no other reply than pointing to the writings of Cariani and Rosen. ciao, Joost. ------------------------------------------- Joost Rekveld ----------- http://www.lumen.nu/rekveld ------------------------------------------- “This alone I ask you, O reader, that when you peruse the account of these marvels that you do not set up for yourself as a standard human intellectual pride, but rather the great size and vastness of earth and sky; and, comparing with that Infinity these slender shadows in which miserably and anxiously we are enveloped, you will easily know that I have related nothing which is beyond belief.” (Girolamo Cardano) ------------------------------------------- ============================================================ FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College lectures, archives, unsubscribe, maps at http://www.friam.org