Apologies all around.  This was meant for Steve alone.  I REALLY  REALLY
don't want to do this stuff anymore.  I apologize particularly to the group
at large. 

 

All the best to everybody, 

 

Over and out, 

 

Nick 

 

From: friam-boun...@redfish.com [mailto:friam-boun...@redfish.com] On Behalf
Of Douglas Roberts
Sent: Sunday, December 11, 2011 10:05 PM
To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group
Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Epistemological Maunderings

 

Robert, I detect an insinuation of dissatisfaction from somewhere. There is
a disturbance in the force.  But, enough of this epistemological relativism,
I deduce that there probably no need to classify the source: it suffices to
simply know that it is there.

 

On Sun, Dec 11, 2011 at 9:50 PM, Nicholas Thompson
<nickthomp...@earthlink.net> wrote:

Steve, 

 

Oh god, the trolls are out, again.  My last comment ". too lazy . etc." was
a major blunder and I am about to pay for it.  I keep forgetting that I am
not among friends. 

 

I have in fact spent HOURS trying to figure out the difference between
metaphysics and epistemology (and ontology), without success.  It's not like
I haven't read a lot of stuff and talked to a lot of people about it, it's
just that none of it ever sticks.  I get the impression that epistemology is
about the possibility of knowledge . how one would ever come by it,
particularly given the fact that, on almost every philosopher's account
since Descartes, all we can know about is the contents of our own minds.
Also, given that induction is impossible, and, every deductive inference
requires some induction along the way to get the deduction "down to the
ground."  

 

Anyway, it gives me so little pleasure to see Doug and Robert vying for Smug
Cynic Award, that I will try very hard to stay away from these things.  If
you have any thoughts you would like me to comment on please do send them to
me directly. 

 

All the best, 

 

Nick 

'.  

 

From: friam-boun...@redfish.com [mailto:friam-boun...@redfish.com] On Behalf
Of Steve Smith
Sent: Sunday, December 11, 2011 7:50 PM


To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group

Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Epistemological Maunderings

 

Metaphysics being the nature of being and existence, Epistemology being the
nature of knowledge.   Whether emergence is Epistemological or if it is
Phenomenological or Metaphysical is an interesting question and not an
unsubtle one...   




I think this is metaphysics, no?  

 

From: friam-boun...@redfish.com [mailto:friam-boun...@redfish.com] On Behalf
Of Steve Smith
Sent: Sunday, December 11, 2011 11:44 AM
To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group
Subject: [FRIAM] Epistemological Maunderings

 

On Primeness...

I am  mathematician by training (barely) but I don't think anyone should
listen to me about mathematics unless serendipitously I happen to land on a
useful or interesting (by whose measure?) mathematical conjecture (and
presumably some attendant proofs as well).

That said, I've always wondered why the poets among the mathematicians
didn't hit on naming the "naive" Primes (Primes+1) - Prime' (Prime prime).
Perhaps there are too many mathematicians with stutters and/or tourette's
that would be set off by such a construct?

Who can answer the question of why we (this particular group, or any one
vaguely like it) can get so wrapped up on such a simple topic?  There IS a
bit of circular logic involved in defining mathematics as that which
mathematicians study.  Or as Robert suggests, that his definition of a
mathematical construct (Prime numbers in this case) is not legitimate
because he is not a mathematician.   I'd say his definition is not useful
because it deals in concepts which are not mathematical in nature (in
particular "attractive", "shade", "blue") which are terms of interest and
relevance in aesthetics and psychophysics (both of which are known to
utilize, mathematics but not vice-versa).   Numerology, on the other hand
uses all three!

We seem to wander off into epistemological territory quite often without
knowing it or admitting to it.   I am pretty sure a number of people here
would specifically exclude epistemological discussions if they could, while
others are drawn to them (self included). 

  While I do find discussions about the manipulation of matter (technology),
and even data (information theory) and the nature of physical reality
(physics) and formal logic (mathematics) quite interesting (and more often,
the myriad personal and societal impacts of same), what can be more
interesting (and the rest grounded in) than the study of knowledge itself?


That said, I don't know that many of us are well versed in the discourse of
epistemology and therefore tend to hack at it badly when we get into that
underbrush, making everyone uncomfortable.  On the other hand, I'll bet we
have a (large?) handful of contributors (and/or lurkers) here with a much
broader and deeper understanding than I have but who perhaps recognize the
futility of opening that bag of worms.

Our "core" topic of Complexity Science is fraught with epistemological
questions (I believe), most particularly questions such as "whence and what
emergence?" as Nick's seminars of 2+ years ago considered.  I don't know if
the topic was approached from the point of view of "what is the nature of
knowledge?"  or more specifically, "how can we define a new concept such as
emergence and have it hold meaning?".  In my view, "emergence" is strictly
"phenomenological" as are the many (highly useful) constructs of statistical
physics.

I promised a maunder here, I trust I succeeded in delivering!

Carry on!
 - Steve




Actually you can't define primeness any way you want. The definition needs
to be negotiated by the community of professionals who are can credibly
agree on the definition. 

 

My definition of primeness is "anything bigger than 3 and painted an
attractive shade of blue". But no one listens to me. Nor should they,
because I'm not a mathematician.

 

-R

 

On Sun, Dec 11, 2011 at 10:13 AM, Grant Holland <grant.holland...@gmail.com>
wrote:

George's observation (from Saturday) under "mathematician" pretty much
captures the issue for me. One can define "primeness" any way one wants. The
choice of excluding 1 has the "fun" consequence that George explains so
well. Maybe including "1" has other fun consequences. If so, then give that
definition a name ("prime" is already taken) , and see where it leads. You
can make this stuff up any way you want, folks. Just follow the
consequences. Some of these consequences provide analogies that physicists
can use. Some don't. No matter. We just wanna have fun!

Grant 


On 12/10/11 4:08 PM, George Duncan wrote: 

Yes, it does depend on how you define prime BUT speaking as a  

 

mathematician

 

it is good to have definitions for which we get interesting theorems, like
the unique (prime) factorization theorem that says every natural number has
unique prime factors, so 6 has just 2 and 3, NOT 2 and 3 or 2 and 3 and 1.
So we don't want 1 as a prime or the theorem doesn't work.

 

statistician

 

do a Bing or Google search on prime number and see what frequency of entries
define 1 as prime (I didn't find any). So from an empirical point of view
usage says 1 is not prime

 

artist

 

try Bing of Google images and see how many pretty pictures show 1 as prime.
I didn't see any.

 

Cheers, Duncan

 

On Sat, Dec 10, 2011 at 5:19 PM, Pamela McCorduck <pam...@well.com> wrote:

I asked the in-house mathematician about this. When he began, "Well, it
depends on how you define 'prime' . . ." I knew it was an ambiguous case.

PMcC 




On Dec 10, 2011, at 5:12 PM, Marcos wrote:

On Thu, Dec 8, 2011 at 2:17 AM, Russell Standish <r.stand...@unsw.edu.au>
wrote:

Has one ever been prime? Never in my lifetime...


Primes start at 2 in my world.  There was mathematician doing a talk
once, and before he started talking, he checked his microphone:

"Testing...., testing, 2, 3, 5, 7"

That's how I remember.

Mark

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-- 

George Duncan
georgeduncanart.com <http://georgeduncanart.com/> 

(505) 983-6895 <tel:%28505%29%20983-6895>   
Represented by ViVO Contemporary

725 Canyon Road

Santa Fe, NM 87501

 
Life must be understood backwards; but... it must be lived forward. 
Soren Kierkegaard

 





============================================================
FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
lectures, archives, unsubscribe, maps at http://www.friam.org


============================================================
FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
lectures, archives, unsubscribe, maps at http://www.friam.org

 






============================================================
FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
lectures, archives, unsubscribe, maps at http://www.friam.org

 





============================================================
FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
 
Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
lectures, archives, unsubscribe, maps at http://www.friam.org

 


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FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
lectures, archives, unsubscribe, maps at http://www.friam.org





 

-- 
Doug Roberts
drobe...@rti.org
d...@parrot-farm.net

http://parrot-farm.net/Second-Cousins


505-455-7333 - Office
505-670-8195 - Cell

 

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