Ok.  Glen.  Please, what the dickens is an "internal" state?  And, once I 
become aware of it, does it become external?  

Nick 

Nicholas Thompson
Emeritus Professor of Ethology and Psychology
Clark University
thompnicks...@gmail.com
https://wordpress.clarku.edu/nthompson/
 


-----Original Message-----
From: Friam <friam-boun...@redfish.com> On Behalf Of u?l? ?
Sent: Sunday, May 10, 2020 8:34 AM
To: FriAM <friam@redfish.com>
Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Movement vs. Behavior, and what's in the Black Box

Ha! Well, by ignoring the poignant example, you've ignored my entire point. And 
it's that point by which I can't agree with the unmoored distinction you're 
making. The celery example isn't about being alive. Sorry for injecting that 
into it. The celery example is about *scale*. Celery's movement *is* movement. 
An antenna's behavior *is* its movement. I introduced antennas' behavior in 
order to help demonstrate that behavior is orthogonal to life.

Now, the distinction you're making by saying that behavior is a proper subset 
of movement, would be fine *if* you identify some movement that is *not* 
behavior. I didn't see that in the Old Dead Guy text you quoted ... maybe I 
missed it?  Anyway, that's the important category and celery and antennas fit 
right in. 

But the behavior/movement discussion (including observer-ascribed intention) is 
a bit of a distraction. What we're actually talking about is *hidden* states 
(a.k.a. "thinking", maybe extrapolated to "consciousness"). So, the examples of 
light-following or higher order objective targeting is like trying to run 
before you can walk. Why do that? Why not talk about, say, the hidden states of 
an antenna? If we could characterize purely *passive* behavior/movement, we 
might be able to characterize *reactive* movement. And if we do that, then we 
can talk about the complicatedness (or complexity) of more general 
*transformations* from input to output. And then we might be able to talk about 
I⇔O maps whose internal state can (or can't) be estimated solely from their I&O.

We don't need all this philosophical rigmarole to talk about the complexity of 
I⇔O maps. 

On 5/9/20 6:17 PM, Eric Charles wrote:
> Ok, so it sounds like we agree there is a distinction can be made 
> between behavior and "mere movement". So what is that difference? I 
> would argue, following E. B. Holt, that it is the presence of intentionality. 
> Note crucially that the directedness of the behavior described below is 
> descriptive, /not /explanatory. The intention is not a force behind the 
> behavior, it is a property of the behavior-to-circumstance mapping that can 
> be demonstrated by varying conditions appropriately. [...] P.S. I'm going to 
> try to ignore the celery challenge, because while we recognize plants as 
> living, we do not typically talk about them as behaving. And I think the 
> broad issue of living vs. not-living is a different issue. We probably should 
> talk about plants behaving a bit more than we normally do, but I think it is 
> worth getting a handle on what we mean in the more normal seeming cases 
> before we try to look for implications like those.


--
☣ uǝlƃ

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