Forward, Thanks to Tom Atlee: NEAL PEIRCE COLUMN For Release Sunday, November 1, 1998 Copyright 1998 Washington Post Writers Group YEAR 2000 COMPUTER EMERGENCY: DEADLY SERIOUS TEST OF AMERICA By Neal R. Peirce Head for a cabin in the hills with your Winchester, a stock of dehydrated food, bottled water and your own gasoline-powered generator? Or work with your neighbors to set up an emergency shelter, perhaps in a local school or church, where folks could retreat for warmth, light and food in case grievous emergencies develop? That's the stark choice that the millennium bug -- the prospect of computers and embedded memory chips unable to recognize a four-digit year, going haywire on Jan. 1, 2000 -- may present to Americans. From the people who know computer systems -- programmers, engineers, government and business experts -- there's now a rising crescendo of warnings about potentially grave Year 2000 ("Y2K") problems. At best we can expect isolated equipment failures -- traffic lights malfunctioning or short-term local power blackouts, for example. But wholesale breakdowns could well occur: Longer electrical, gas and water supply cutoffs. Phone systems inoperative. Fuel and heating oil shortages. Failed rail and trucking networks, making it impossible for supermarkets to restock their shelves. The impact at the grassroots, in our everyday lives, could be profound. In the words of Michael Hyatt, author of The Millennium Bug, "In previous generations, emergency preparedness was a way of life. No one was seduced by the myth of continuity'; everyone assumed that life would be periodically interrupted by crises. But many of us--particularly those of us who are baby boomers--have never really had to face a widespread social crisis. War, famine and pestilence are outside our realm of first-hand experience." When he was a boy in rural Nebraska, Hyatt recalls, people had a storm shelter and a pantry for protection against tornadoes and severe blizzards. And neighbor was always ready to help neighbor. Yet now news reports indicate a growing body of Y2K survivalists, people laying in supplies of fuel and canned food and generators, planning a retreat into their homes -- or cabins in the woods. It's an alarming trend, suggests my colleague Curtis Johnson, chair of the Metropolitan Council in Minneapolis-St. Paul: "If this event drives us into deeper behavior of individualism, if our mentality is that every house is its own Y2K fortress and my neighbor be damned, it will be as serious a calamity as any technological failure." The heartening news is that from the grassroots up, hundreds of local groups are already organizing to raise Y2K awareness and explore how whole communities can collaborate to weather even a period of severe crisis. The Denver-based Cassandra Project, one of dozens of Y2K Internet sites, is a national clearinghouse focused on community preparedness rather than individual survivalism. Its web site (www.millennia-bcs.com) has had over 1 million "hits." "The Year 2000: Social Chaos or Social Transformation?" is the title of three futurists' view of perils and possibilities (www.angelfire.com/California/rhomer/social.html). Residents of all ages and experience, they write, need to undertake community audits of potential problems and contingencies to deal with each potential loss of service, from utilities to food supplies, public safety to health care. Indeed, this potential calamity could have the dividend of bringing people together in neighborhoods where few residents today even know each other. But we need to get specific fast about an emergency shelter for every community -- and it ought to be schools, suggests Douglass Carmichael, a lead Y2K consultant. The federal and state governments, he says, should quickly appropriate funds and press to make sure schools can provide water, food, cooking and a warm space through winter 2000. One reason: schools -- as with hurricanes or floods -- are a familiar emergency location in American culture. Carmichael proposes rapid steps to authorize National Guard, even regular armed forces help to get the schools ready. The President, Carmichael argues, has to take the lead, telling the nation there's potential for serious trouble, no one knows how serious, but we need to be prepared for the worst. Only with presidential leadership, Carmichael asserts, will Americans take Y2K seriously enough soon enough to avert "massive hoarding" as an increasingly panicy middle class, each family buying for itself, drives up generator, food and fuel prices, triggering shortages and even opening prospects of class warfare. One's brought up short by such ideas: Can all this be serious? Check the frivolous entertainment clogging tv channels, look at the media's political coverage obsessed with posturing and the potential of presidential impeachment, and you'd think you lived on a different planet. But the people trying to focus us on Y2K perils are not nuts or fringe types: they're serious technical, business, government leaders. We ignore at our peril their alert of potential civic disruption and disorder. Clear national leadership and vigorous grassroots initiatives are not strangers to America. In World War II, both functioned superbly. The challenge now, in an incredibly short time frame, is to gain our attention -- and commitment. Tom Atlee * The Co-Intelligence Institute * Oakland, CA http://www.co-intelligence.org * http://www.co-intelligence.org/Y2K.html