of interest?, caitlin

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>>/** ips.english: 506.0 **/
>>** Topic: POLITICS-EUROPE: Marx Makes a Comeback, Riding on a Magazine **
>>** Written  3:05 PM  Oct 31, 1998 by newsdesk in cdp:ips.english **
>>       Copyright 1998 InterPress Service, all rights reserved.
>>          Worldwide distribution via the APC networks.
>>
>>                      *** 28-Oct-98 ***
>>
>>Title: POLITICS-EUROPE: Marx Makes a Comeback, Riding on a Magazine
>>
>>By Dipankar De Sarkar
>>
>>LONDON, Oct 28 (IPS) - The man is back in town. One hundred
>>and ten years after his death, the German economist Karl Marx
>>-- the father of communism -- has been 'relaunched'.
>>
>>Thanks are due in part to the British magazine 'Marxism Today',
>>which this week made a spectacular comeback with a one-off issue
>>published to assess Prime Minister Tony Blair's 18-month-old
>>government.
>>
>>The magazine -- an issue devoted to left-of-centre criticism
>>of what it calls the 'Blair Project' for Britain -- has been
>>a sell out.
>>
>>Almost every major newspaper store in London sold out of the
>>special issue within 36 hours of it hitting the stands, according
>>to its editor Martin Jacques. And such is the demand, a major
>>reprint has had to be ordered.
>>
>>''The reaction has been absolutely extraordinary. If I had
>>known before, I would gone with a print-run of 50,000 copies,''
>>says Jacques.
>>
>>With the original print-run of 13,000 copies already exhausted,
>>the publishers have ordered 7,000 more copies to meet a rising
>>demand.
>>
>>''This thing is driving us absolutely mad,'' said a street
>>vendor of magazines in the North London neighbourhood of Islington
>>-- home of the 'Blairite' revolution that brought the Labour
>>Party to power last May after 18 years in the political
>>wilderness.
>>
>>Jacques and other left-wing analysts say it also marks a return
>>for Marx himself, who wrote much of his weighty tomes while in
>>exile in London some 150 years ago.
>>
>>''A funny thing happened on the way to the millennium: in 1998
>>Karl Marx came back,'' the well-known British historian Eric
>>Hobsbawm announces in an article, 'The Death of Neo-Liberalism,'
>>in the magazine.
>>
>>''Ten years after it was assumed that he had been definitively
>>interred under the rubble of the Berlin Wall, 10 years after
>>the irreversible triumph of liberalism and the end of history
>>had been proclaimed, here he is back in circulation....''
>>
>>Though the magazine voluntarily shut down in 1991, to an extent,
>>the one-off issue of Marxism Today appears to have caught the
>>mood of the day.
>>
>>Jacques and a host of left-leaning and liberal commentators
>>and academics have been featured in the British press, television
>>and radio recently, taking part in heated debates conducted along
>>traditional lines of the political left and right.
>>
>>But it's not just the sudden appearance of Marxism Today that
>>has revived the old-fashioned political debate.
>>
>>There are three other immediate reasons. The recent global
>>financial turmoil has seen middle-of-the- road, and even
>>conservative
>>newspapers, not only using the much-dreaded 'C-word' -- Capitalism
>>-- but also ruminating on its failures.
>>
>>And that, some say, is because jobs in Europe now look threatened
>>by crises in East Asia and Russia. Globalisation's storms are
>>coming to Europe.
>>
>>Then there was the arrest of former Chilean leader General
>>Augusto Pinochet in London, following a Spanish request for
>>extradition.
>>Echoing the noisy protests of human rights activists and families
>>of Pinochet's victims, the British media has reversed th
>>e habits of two decades and joined the left's condemnation of
>>Pinochet's brutality in the 1970s.
>>
>>Third, the success of left-of-centre, socialist, even 'reformed'
>>communists in recent elections in Europe, most lately in Germany
>>and Italy, have changed the colour of the continent's political
>>map, if not red, then at least a rich shade of pink.
>>
>>In Britain, the surge in interest in Marx is put down in part
>>to growing dissatisfaction in Britain with many of Blair's
>>policies,
>>including cutbacks in social sector spending and veiled attacks
>>on such vulnerable sections of society as single mothers.
>>
>>''We could be on the verge of a revival of the left,'' says
>>Jacques. ''We are seeing the end of free market fundamentalism.
>>You can feel the return of a certain historical verities, that
>>left and right are important and different.
>>
>>''Until the Cold War, Marx was a partisan figure caught in
>>an ideological schism. Now he is no longer that, but a great
>>intellectual available to everyone. He was right about loads
>>of things. There's no getting away from that.''
>>
>>But some analysts doubt if 'Marxism Today' is the proper vehicle
>>to carry the left-wing agenda into British politics.
>>
>>Although the magazine is credited with introducing the term
>>'Thatcherism' in popular political usage, with an early analysis
>>of the policies of former premier Margaret Thatcher, some hold
>>that Marxism Today's advocacy of Marxism is pretentious.
>>
>>''I couldn't care less about Marxism Today,'' says John Pilger,
>>a left-leaning writer and probably Britain's best known
>>investigative
>>reporter.
>>
>>''It is run by a lot of conservative people in order to satisfy
>>only themselves. It is definitely not on the left. It's all part
>>of the corruption of political language where legitimate political
>>terms have been stood on their head.
>>
>>''The Blair government for instance is called centre-left --
>>it's ridiculous. It is the most right wing government in living
>>memory,'' says Pilger, famous for his Vietnam war reports, his
>>expose of rights abuses by the Burmese military regime and the
>>arm
>>s links between Britain and the Pol Pot regime in Cambodia.
>>
>>But Jacques maintains the one-off edition of his magazine can
>>change things for good -- at least in Britain. ''It's real effect
>>is still to come,'' Jacques claims. And that, according to him,
>>is that Blair will never be seen in the same way again.
>>
>>''If you have 20,000 people looking at him differently, the
>>debate about him will be conducted in a different way. And global
>>events are going to prove us right,'' he adds.
>>
>>However, Jacques says, the success of 'Marxism Today' does
>>not mean the magazine will be relaunched. ''We are not making
>>a comeback,'' he says -- even if Marx himself appears to be doing
>>so. (END/IPS/DDS/RJ/98)
>>
>>Origin: Amsterdam/POLITICS-EUROPE/
>>                              ----
>>
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>>** End of text from cdp:ips.english **
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