Hello guys,

Yesterday I gave my customer a visit to work on this issue and after hours
of troubleshooting, I finally got it resolved although I'm not quite sure
why my solution worked, so I'm wondering if someone can help me a bit with
that and in that way I might be able to polish things a little.

For starters, the environment had changed from what I had seen before, I
don't want to get into details because it will make this posting even longer
than it will be already, but basically now the SmartCenter didn't need to go
through the original cluster to get to the new remote Nokia (from which we
were not getting logs), now it was going through a dedicated line and both
the SMC and the internal interface of the remote box had IPs in the same IP
range. So starting from there we could rule out any relevance of NAT.

I confirmed SIC was working fine between the remote box and the SMC, it as
possible to get a policy installed, SV Monitor showed the remote box as OK
and we were even getting alerts related with that box for example when
bringing the policy down on it with "fw unloadlocal", but still not logs in
the SV Tracker from it.

I first tried the "fw fetch" command from the remote host and it was able to
get connected and pull the policy from the SMC (which confirmed there were
no connectivity issues), although I did that pointing to the IP of the SMC.
When I tried it using the SMC hostname, it just said "fetching policy from
<SMC_hostmane>" and then jumped right back to the prompt without showing
anything else. It was clear it had not fetched anything, but why wasn't it
giving any errors?

I checked the $FWDIR/conf/masters file and it in fact showed the SMC
hostname for "policy", "log" and "alert", so I started to think it had
something to do with the "resolution" of that name.

An obvious solution would be to change the masters file to point to the IP
of the SMC instead of its hostname, but I had tried that in the past working
on a different deployment and had found out the system changes it right back
the way it was after a reboot, so I thought I could trick it by using some
other object with the same IP of the SMC, as the log server for that remote
gateway and that solved the problem. Basically I created a new Check Point
host object, used the same IP of the SMC on it and selected just the "log
server" in the list of Check Point products, then in the remote gateway
object, went to the "logs and masters" sections and replaced the SMC for the
new object as the log and alert server. Logs started to show in SV Tracker
right after installing the policy on that box.

The down side of this is the fact that SV Monitor shows an extra Check Point
host that always has "bad reply" in the status with an ugly red x that
catches the eye of anyone who sees it, which causes a lot of concerned faces
and "what is that" questions.

I'd like to get rid of that for cosmetic reasons (I'm sure you guys
understand me), so can anybody help me understand why this thing worked this
way?  The only difference between the SMC and the new logserver object,
besides obviously that one has the SmartCenter and the other doesn't, is the
fact that this SMC has a "hide NAT - hide behind gateway interface"
configured in the NAT tab and the logserver has nothing configured for NAT.
I would say NAT has nothing to do with this as it should only apply when
traffic traverses a firewall module, but I just can't think of anything
else.

BTW, we cannot disable NAT for the SMC, because of some other things going
on that I would rather avoid explaining here.

I would really appreciate any ideas about this.

Thanks in advance.

Regards



On 7/19/07, Sergio Alvarez <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

Thanks a lot for all your input guys.

I still haven't had the chance to get my hands on those boxes, that was
supposed to happen today, but my customer called to cancel and it will be
tomorrow afternoon.

My customer deployed the remote Nokia on his own and basically all the
boxes involved (local Cluster, SMC and remote Nokia) are located within a
large WAN, so there should be no NAT required for the remote Nokia to talk
to the SMC as the network should be able to route traffic destined to the
real IP of that machine. Furthermore, I mentioned we are in fact seeing
TCP/257 traffic sourced on the Remote Nokia and destined to the SMC, on the
logs generated by the Cluster and those connections appear as accepted, so
that means a couple of things:

1. The Remote Nokia is in fact sending logs
2. The traffic is being routed properly by the WAN as it is reaching the
cluster that lays right in front of the SMC

Tomorrow I will check if NAT rules exist for the SMC and if fw monitor on
the SMC show any traffic coming from the remote Nokia and start from there.

Several of your suggestions will be very useful during my troubleshooting
session tomorrow, so I really appreciate them.

I'll let you know what happens.

Regards



On 7/19/07, Rajeev Gupta <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> I would start like this:
>
> Do a 'netstat -an | grep 257', for example, to see your module/s
> connection
> status - is it established to the SMC IP or what???
>
> Second debug 'fwd' on both the SMC and FW module 'fw debug fwd on'  -
> leave
> it on for a minute or two to capture data and look through
> '$FWDIR/log/fwd.elg' files on both SMC and the Module/s.
>
> The above two should tell you quite a story to move further w/
> appropriate
> steps logically. If you so wish, you can post your netstat output and/or
>
> debug output - I do not mind it offline if you so wish.
>
> hth,
> Rajeev
>
> On 7/18/07, Sergio Alvarez <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> >
> > Hello,
> >
> > We have a deployment with a SmartCenter (SMC) over SPLAT, a couple of
> > Nokia
> > boxes running IPSO Clustering in front of that SMC, and an extra fw
> module
> > also running over Nokia in a remote location.
> >
> > Everything runs Check Point NGX R60 HFA05.
> >
> > The remote fw module is new and we have SIC working properly, it is
> > possible
> > to install the policy on it with no issues and we see traffic in
> TCP/257
> > (FW1_log) passing though the Cluster with the remote module as the
> source
> > and the SMC as the destination, but those logs are not shown in the SV
> > Tracker.
> >
> > There is nothing between the Cluster and the SmartCenter so we are
> sure
> > this
> > traffic must be reaching the SMC network, so do you guys know of any
> > reason
> > why logs could reach a SMC but not be displayed in the SV Tracker???
> >
> > We will do extra tests tomorrow with me on site, but I just can't
> think
> > what
> > could be wrong....
> >
> > Any assistance with this issue will be very appreciated.
> >
> > Regards
> >
> > --
> > Sergio Alvarez
> > (506)8301342
> >
> > =================================================
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--
Sergio Alvarez
(506)8301342




--
Sergio Alvarez
(506)8301342

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