Hello,

I found the following procedure in the KB for changing the community string for 
a Power 1 appliance.  Is it really necessary to start and stop the Firewall 
just to change community strings?

https://supportcenter.checkpoint.com/supportcenter/portal?eventSubmit_doGoviewsolutiondetails=&solutionid=sk34511&js_peid=P-114a7bc3b09-10006&partition=Advanced&product=SecurePlatform,

Solution 
 
 
 
Procedure:

Log in to the SecurePlatform CLI. 

Log in to Expert Mode. 

Enable the SNMP service by running the command:
snmp service enable 

Configure the SNMP daemon: 

Run the cpconfig command. 
Choose 'SNMP extensions'. 
Enter 'y' at the prompt and press the Enter key.
At this point, both the operating system Management Information Base (MGMT 
branch 1.3.6.1.2.1.x) and the Check Point MIB (1.3.6.1.4.1.2620.x) are 
listening on port 161. 
To verify that the SNMP is running correctly, run the following commands in 
Expert mode:

ps aux | grep snmp
netstat -an | grep 161
ps aux | grep cpsnmp
snmpwalk -c public -v2c 127.0.0.1 1.3.6.1.2.1 (to check the OS MIB)
snmpwalk -c public  -v2c 127.0.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.2620 (to check the Check Point 
MIB)

If you do not get a response, the SNMP agent is not running correctly. The 
community name must be added in the $FWDIR/conf/snmp.C file.

Procedure:

Run the cpstop command.

Open the $FWDIR/conf/snmp.C file in a text editor. 

Find the line::snmp_community 

Add the community name as the "read" value, as shown in the following example: 
:snmp_community (
                :read (<community name>)
                :write ()Save and exit the file. 

Run the cpstart command. 
To change the SNMP community name both for the Check Point and OS MIB, edit the 
/etc/snmp/snmpd.users.conf file. 
For additional information regarding SNMP and SPLAT, refer to R65 
SecurePlatform & SecurePlatform Pro User Guide.

 


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