i find it very useful to have at least 2 boot partitions setup, that way when the one 
you
normally use gets corrupted you can still boot on the other one (usually if the one 
you've
selected doesn't work the machine will switch to another partition, if available), or 
you
can boot to the alternate boot partition and use disk repair tools on the first/primary
boot partition without having to boot to a cdrom that has the repair utilities
(diskwarrior is good, but you still need apple's disk first aid sometimes).  doing the
repair work from another partition is not only easier than booting to a cd, but much
faster since the hard drive is faster than the cd rom drive.

beyond that, it depends on what you're doing with the machine.  i do several different
types of things and have separate partitions to help me keep things organized, for
instance i have one with all my various utility software and applications i use often, 
one
for software and hardware development, another just for technical information relating 
to
macs and computers in general, a "misc." catch all partition for assorted weirdness, 
one
that i store my graphic programs and graphics files on, one that just has information 
and
programs relating to "cnc" (computer controlled mills and lathes for metal working and
such), a spare partition that's a little larger than a cd or dvd so i can collect files
there to burn onto a disc, and another small partition just for my web applications 
like
browsers and download managers.  

you don't have to have all those partitions, you can do much the same thing just by
creating multiple folders in one partition, but this helps me use sherlock to find 
things
faster without having it sift through the whole drive.  in any case, a second boot
partition with all your' disk repair utilities (which should also be on the main boot
partition) is a very good idea, even if the primary boot patron can't be fixed this at
least gives you a way to access all of your data and worst case you can erase the 
primary
partition and reinstall the os there.  you will eventually want diskwarrior or 
something
similar (disk warrior and apple's disk first aid are the best however, imho).  if 
you've
no idea how much space to allocate for different things using multiple folders is best
since you can't easily change the size of a partition without backing everything up,
repartitioning, and restoring everything.

in any case, depending on what you will be doing 20G is huge, the machine i'm using 
right
now has a 26G drive and i've got it pretty full, but i do collect a lot of information 
and
do a lot of different things on it.  20G still isn't puny, and such drives are still 
being
made even though there are "huge" 160G+ drives available now, but a casual user is
unlikely to need that much storage.

if multiple people/family members will use it you might also consider setting each 
user up
with their own partition (including the os and extensions), that way they won't cause
problems for each other.

------ 
> >I was recently given a Beige G3 Mini Tower. It did not have a  hard
> >drive installed. With the computer came a Seagate IDE 20 gig HD
> >which I plan to install and initialize. I have never had a HD so
> >large although it is modest by contemporary standards. I plan to
> >install OS 9. I think I should partition the hard drive but I am not
> >sure how many partitions to install.
-------

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