https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=116170

--- Comment #5 from GCC Commits <cvs-commit at gcc dot gnu.org> ---
The master branch has been updated by Kewen Lin <li...@gcc.gnu.org>:

https://gcc.gnu.org/g:49d5e21d41aed827038f6766140e2449a64a9726

commit r15-2899-g49d5e21d41aed827038f6766140e2449a64a9726
Author: Kewen Lin <li...@linux.ibm.com>
Date:   Tue Aug 13 04:28:28 2024 -0500

    LRA: Don't emit move for substituted CONSTATNT_P operand [PR116170]

    Commit r15-2084 exposes one ICE in LRA.  Firstly, before
    r15-2084 KFmode has 126 bit precision while V1TImode has 128
    bit precision, so the subreg (subreg:V1TI (reg:KF 131) 0) is
    paradoxical_subreg_p, which stops some passes from doing
    some optimization.  After r15-2084, KFmode has the same mode
    precision as V1TImode, passes are able to optimize more, but
    it causes this ICE in LRA as described below:

    For insn 106 (set (mem:V1TI ...) (subreg:V1TI (reg:KF 133) 0)),
    which matches pattern

    (define_insn "*vsx_le_perm_store_<mode>"
      [(set (match_operand:VSX_LE_128 0 "memory_operand" "=Z,Q")
            (match_operand:VSX_LE_128 1 "vsx_register_operand" "+wa,r"))]
      "!BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN && TARGET_VSX && !TARGET_P9_VECTOR
       && !altivec_indexed_or_indirect_operand (operands[0], <MODE>mode)"
      "@
       #
       #"
      [(set_attr "type" "vecstore,store")
       (set_attr "length" "12,8")
       (set_attr "isa" "<VSisa>,*")])

    LRA makes equivalence substitution on r133 with const double
    (const_double:KF 0.0), selects alternative 0 and fixes up
    operand 1 for constraint "wa", because operand 1 is OP_INOUT,
    so it considers assigning back to it as well, that is:

      lra_emit_move (type == OP_INOUT ? copy_rtx (old) : old, new_reg);

    But because old has been changed to const_double in equivalence
    substitution, the move is actually assigning to const_double,
    which is invalid and cause ICE.

    Considering reg:KF 133 is equivalent with (const_double:KF 0.0)
    even though this operand is OP_INOUT, IMHO there should not be
    any following uses of reg:KF 133, otherwise it doesn't have the
    chance to be equivalent to (const_double:KF 0.0).  So this patch
    is to guard the lra_emit_move with !CONSTANT_P to exclude such
    case.

            PR rtl-optimization/116170

    gcc/ChangeLog:

            * lra-constraints.cc (curr_insn_transform): Don't emit move back to
            old operand if it's CONSTANT_P.

    gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

            * gcc.target/powerpc/pr116170.c: New test.

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