On Mon, 24 Jun 2019 at 21:41, Prathamesh Kulkarni
<prathamesh.kulka...@linaro.org> wrote:
>
> On Mon, 24 Jun 2019 at 19:51, Richard Sandiford
> <richard.sandif...@arm.com> wrote:
> >
> > Prathamesh Kulkarni <prathamesh.kulka...@linaro.org> writes:
> > > @@ -1415,6 +1460,19 @@ forward_propagate_into (df_ref use)
> > >    if (!def_set)
> > >      return false;
> > >
> > > +  if (reg_prop_only
> > > +      && !REG_P (SET_SRC (def_set))
> > > +      && !REG_P (SET_DEST (def_set)))
> > > +    return false;
> >
> > This should be:
> >
> >   if (reg_prop_only
> >       && (!REG_P (SET_SRC (def_set)) || !REG_P (SET_DEST (def_set))))
> >     return false;
> >
> > so that we return false if either operand isn't a register.
> Oops, sorry about that  -:(
> >
> > > +
> > > +  /* Allow propagations into a loop only for reg-to-reg copies, since
> > > +     replacing one register by another shouldn't increase the cost.  */
> > > +
> > > +  if (DF_REF_BB (def)->loop_father != DF_REF_BB (use)->loop_father
> > > +      && !REG_P (SET_SRC (def_set))
> > > +      && !REG_P (SET_DEST (def_set)))
> > > +    return false;
> >
> > Same here.
> >
> > OK with that change, thanks.
> Thanks for the review, will make the changes and commit the patch
> after re-testing.
Hi,
Testing the patch showed following failures on 32-bit x86:

  Executed from: g++.target/i386/i386.exp
    g++:g++.target/i386/pr88152.C   scan-assembler-not vpcmpgt|vpcmpeq|vpsra
  Executed from: gcc.target/i386/i386.exp
    gcc:gcc.target/i386/pr66768.c scan-assembler add*.[ \t]%gs:
    gcc:gcc.target/i386/pr90178.c scan-assembler-times xorl[\\t
]*\\%eax,[\\t ]*%eax 1

The failure of pr88152.C is also seen on x86_64.

For pr66768.c, and pr90178.c, forwprop replaces register which is
volatile and frame related respectively.
To avoid that, the attached patch, makes a stronger constraint that
src and dest should be a register
and not have frame_related or volatil flags set, which is checked in
usable_reg_p().
Which avoids the failures for both the cases.
Does it look OK ?

For g++.target/i386/pr88152.C, the issue is that after the patch,
forwprop1 does following propagation (in f10) which wasn't done
before:

In insn 10, replacing
 (unspec:SI [
            (reg:V2DF 91)
        ] UNSPEC_MOVMSK)
 with (unspec:SI [
            (subreg:V2DF (reg:V2DI 90) 0)
        ] UNSPEC_MOVMSK)

This later defeats combine because insn 9 gets deleted.
Without patch, the following combination takes place:

Trying 7 -> 9:
    7: r90:V2DI=r89:V2DI>r93:V2DI
      REG_DEAD r93:V2DI
      REG_DEAD r89:V2DI
    9: r91:V2DF=r90:V2DI#0
      REG_DEAD r90:V2DI
Successfully matched this instruction:
(set (subreg:V2DI (reg:V2DF 91) 0)
    (gt:V2DI (reg:V2DI 89)
        (reg:V2DI 93)))
allowing combination of insns 7 and 9

and then:
Trying 6, 9 -> 10:
    6: r89:V2DI=const_vector
    9: r91:V2DF#0=r89:V2DI>r93:V2DI
      REG_DEAD r89:V2DI
      REG_DEAD r93:V2DI
   10: r87:SI=unspec[r91:V2DF] 43
      REG_DEAD r91:V2DF
Successfully matched this instruction:
(set (reg:SI 87)
    (unspec:SI [
            (lt:V2DF (reg:V2DI 93)
                (const_vector:V2DI [
                        (const_int 0 [0]) repeated x2
                    ]))
        ] UNSPEC_MOVMSK))
allowing combination of insns 6, 9 and 10
original costs 4 + 8 + 4 = 16
replacement cost 12
deferring deletion of insn with uid = 9.
deferring deletion of insn with uid = 6.
which deletes insns 2, 3, 6, 7, 9.

With patch, it fails to combine 7->10:
Trying 7 -> 10:
    7: r90:V2DI=r89:V2DI>r93:V2DI
      REG_DEAD r93:V2DI
      REG_DEAD r89:V2DI
   10: r87:SI=unspec[r90:V2DI#0] 43
      REG_DEAD r90:V2DI
Failed to match this instruction:
(set (reg:SI 87)
    (unspec:SI [
            (subreg:V2DF (gt:V2DI (reg:V2DI 89)
                    (reg:V2DI 93)) 0)
        ] UNSPEC_MOVMSK))

and subsequently 6, 7 -> 10
(attached combine dumps before and after patch).

So IIUC, the issue is that the target does not have a pattern that can
match the above insn ?
I tried a simple workaround to "pessimize" the else condition in
propagate_rtx_1 in patch, to require old_rtx and new_rtx have same
rtx_code, which at least
works for this test-case, but not sure if that's the correct approach.
Could you suggest how to proceed ?

Thanks,
Prathamesh
>
> Thanks,
> Prathamesh
> >
> > Richard

Attachment: before.combine
Description: Binary data

Attachment: after.combine
Description: Binary data

diff --git a/gcc/fwprop.c b/gcc/fwprop.c
index 45703fe5f01..fd4e4eb2816 100644
--- a/gcc/fwprop.c
+++ b/gcc/fwprop.c
@@ -448,6 +448,22 @@ enum {
   PR_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SPEED = 4
 };
 
+/* Avoid propagating X if it is a reg with one of the below flags set.  */
+
+static bool
+usable_reg_p (rtx x)
+{
+  if (!REG_P (x))
+    return false;
+
+  if (RTX_FLAG (x, frame_related))
+    return false;
+
+  else if (RTX_FLAG (x, volatil))
+    return false;
+
+  return true;
+}
 
 /* Replace all occurrences of OLD in *PX with NEW and try to simplify the
    resulting expression.  Replace *PX with a new RTL expression if an
@@ -547,6 +563,54 @@ propagate_rtx_1 (rtx *px, rtx old_rtx, rtx new_rtx, int flags)
 	  tem = simplify_gen_subreg (mode, op0, GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x)),
 				     SUBREG_BYTE (x));
 	}
+
+      else
+	{
+	  rtvec vec;
+	  rtvec newvec;
+	  const char *fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
+	  rtx op;
+
+	  for (int i = 0; fmt[i]; i++)
+	    switch (fmt[i])
+	      {
+	      case 'E':
+		vec = XVEC (x, i);
+		newvec = vec;
+		for (int j = 0; j < GET_NUM_ELEM (vec); j++)
+		  {
+		    op = RTVEC_ELT (vec, j);
+		    valid_ops &= propagate_rtx_1 (&op, old_rtx, new_rtx, flags);
+		    if (op != RTVEC_ELT (vec, j))
+		      {
+			if (newvec == vec)
+			  {
+			    newvec = shallow_copy_rtvec (vec);
+			    if (!tem)
+			      tem = shallow_copy_rtx (x);
+			    XVEC (tem, i) = newvec;
+			  }
+			RTVEC_ELT (newvec, j) = op;
+		      }
+		  }
+	        break;
+
+	      case 'e':
+		if (XEXP (x, i))
+		  {
+		    op = XEXP (x, i);
+		    valid_ops &= propagate_rtx_1 (&op, old_rtx, new_rtx, flags);
+		    if (op != XEXP (x, i))
+		      {
+			if (!tem)
+			  tem = shallow_copy_rtx (x);
+			XEXP (tem, i) = op;
+		      }
+		  }
+	        break;
+	      }
+	}
+
       break;
 
     case RTX_OBJ:
@@ -1370,10 +1434,11 @@ forward_propagate_and_simplify (df_ref use, rtx_insn *def_insn, rtx def_set)
 
 /* Given a use USE of an insn, if it has a single reaching
    definition, try to forward propagate it into that insn.
-   Return true if cfg cleanup will be needed.  */
+   Return true if cfg cleanup will be needed.
+   REG_PROP_ONLY is true if we should only propagate register copies.  */
 
 static bool
-forward_propagate_into (df_ref use)
+forward_propagate_into (df_ref use, bool reg_prop_only = false)
 {
   df_ref def;
   rtx_insn *def_insn, *use_insn;
@@ -1394,10 +1459,6 @@ forward_propagate_into (df_ref use)
   if (DF_REF_IS_ARTIFICIAL (def))
     return false;
 
-  /* Do not propagate loop invariant definitions inside the loop.  */
-  if (DF_REF_BB (def)->loop_father != DF_REF_BB (use)->loop_father)
-    return false;
-
   /* Check if the use is still present in the insn!  */
   use_insn = DF_REF_INSN (use);
   if (DF_REF_FLAGS (use) & DF_REF_IN_NOTE)
@@ -1415,6 +1476,19 @@ forward_propagate_into (df_ref use)
   if (!def_set)
     return false;
 
+  if (reg_prop_only
+      && (!usable_reg_p (SET_SRC (def_set))
+	  || !usable_reg_p (SET_DEST (def_set))))
+    return false;
+
+  /* Allow propagations into a loop only for reg-to-reg copies, since
+     replacing one register by another shouldn't increase the cost.  */
+
+  if (DF_REF_BB (def)->loop_father != DF_REF_BB (use)->loop_father
+      && (!usable_reg_p (SET_SRC (def_set))
+	  || !usable_reg_p (SET_DEST (def_set))))
+    return false;
+
   /* Only try one kind of propagation.  If two are possible, we'll
      do it on the following iterations.  */
   if (forward_propagate_and_simplify (use, def_insn, def_set)
@@ -1483,7 +1557,7 @@ gate_fwprop (void)
 }
 
 static unsigned int
-fwprop (void)
+fwprop (bool fwprop_addr_p)
 {
   unsigned i;
 
@@ -1502,11 +1576,16 @@ fwprop (void)
 
       df_ref use = DF_USES_GET (i);
       if (use)
-	if (DF_REF_TYPE (use) == DF_REF_REG_USE
-	    || DF_REF_BB (use)->loop_father == NULL
-	    /* The outer most loop is not really a loop.  */
-	    || loop_outer (DF_REF_BB (use)->loop_father) == NULL)
-	  forward_propagate_into (use);
+	{
+	  if (DF_REF_TYPE (use) == DF_REF_REG_USE
+	      || DF_REF_BB (use)->loop_father == NULL
+	      /* The outer most loop is not really a loop.  */
+	      || loop_outer (DF_REF_BB (use)->loop_father) == NULL)
+	    forward_propagate_into (use, fwprop_addr_p);
+
+	  else if (fwprop_addr_p)
+	    forward_propagate_into (use, false);
+	}
     }
 
   fwprop_done ();
@@ -1537,7 +1616,7 @@ public:
 
   /* opt_pass methods: */
   virtual bool gate (function *) { return gate_fwprop (); }
-  virtual unsigned int execute (function *) { return fwprop (); }
+  virtual unsigned int execute (function *) { return fwprop (false); }
 
 }; // class pass_rtl_fwprop
 
@@ -1549,33 +1628,6 @@ make_pass_rtl_fwprop (gcc::context *ctxt)
   return new pass_rtl_fwprop (ctxt);
 }
 
-static unsigned int
-fwprop_addr (void)
-{
-  unsigned i;
-
-  fwprop_init ();
-
-  /* Go through all the uses.  df_uses_create will create new ones at the
-     end, and we'll go through them as well.  */
-  for (i = 0; i < DF_USES_TABLE_SIZE (); i++)
-    {
-      if (!propagations_left)
-	break;
-
-      df_ref use = DF_USES_GET (i);
-      if (use)
-	if (DF_REF_TYPE (use) != DF_REF_REG_USE
-	    && DF_REF_BB (use)->loop_father != NULL
-	    /* The outer most loop is not really a loop.  */
-	    && loop_outer (DF_REF_BB (use)->loop_father) != NULL)
-	  forward_propagate_into (use);
-    }
-
-  fwprop_done ();
-  return 0;
-}
-
 namespace {
 
 const pass_data pass_data_rtl_fwprop_addr =
@@ -1600,7 +1652,7 @@ public:
 
   /* opt_pass methods: */
   virtual bool gate (function *) { return gate_fwprop (); }
-  virtual unsigned int execute (function *) { return fwprop_addr (); }
+  virtual unsigned int execute (function *) { return fwprop (true); }
 
 }; // class pass_rtl_fwprop_addr
 
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/pr88833.f90 b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/pr88833.f90
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..224e6ce5f3d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/pr88833.f90
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+! { dg-do assemble { target aarch64_asm_sve_ok } }
+! { dg-options "-O3 -march=armv8.2-a+sve --save-temps" }
+
+subroutine foo(x)
+  real :: x(100)
+  x = x + 10
+end subroutine foo
+
+! { dg-final { scan-assembler {\twhilelo\tp[0-9]+\.s, wzr, (w[0-9]+).*\twhilelo\tp[0-9]+\.s, w[0-9]+, \1} } }

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