On Tue, 22 Jun 2021, Qing Zhao wrote:

> 
> 
> > On Jun 22, 2021, at 9:00 AM, Richard Biener <rguent...@suse.de> wrote:
> > 
> > On Tue, 22 Jun 2021, Qing Zhao wrote:
> > 
> >> So, I am wondering why not still keep my current implementation on 
> >> assign different patterns for different types?
> >> 
> >> This major issue with this design is the code size and runtime overhead, 
> >> but for debugging purpose, those are not that important, right? And we 
> >> can add some optimization later to improve the code size and runtime 
> >> overhead.
> >> 
> >> Otherwise, if we only use one pattern for all the types in this initial 
> >> version, later we still might need change it.
> >> 
> >> How do you think?
> > 
> > No, let's not re-open that discussion.  As said we can look to support
> > multi-byte pattern if that has a chance to improve things but only
> > as followup.
> 
> I am fine with this.
> 
> However, we need to decide whether we will use one-byte repeatable pattern, 
> or multiple-byte repeatable pattern now,
> Since the implementation will be different. If using one-byte, the 
> implementation will be the simplest, we can use memset for all
> VLA, non-vla, zero-init, or pattern-init consistently.
> 
> However, if we choose multiple-byte pattern, then the implementation will be 
> different, we cannot use memset for pattern-init, and 
> The implemenation for VLA pattern-init also is different.

As said, we can do this as followup.  For now get the easiest thing
working - one-byte patterns via memset.  There's enough bits in the
patch that will likely need followup fixes (the .DEFERED_INIT stuff),
actual code gneration of the init is separate enough we can deal with
it later.  Also IMHO not all targets necessarily need to behave the
same there.

Richard.

> Qing
> > 
> > Thanks,
> > Richard.
> > 
> >> Qing
> >> 
> >> On Jun 22, 2021, at 3:59 AM, Richard Biener 
> >> <rguent...@suse.de<mailto:rguent...@suse.de>> wrote:
> >> 
> >> On Tue, 22 Jun 2021, Richard Sandiford wrote:
> >> 
> >> Kees Cook <keesc...@chromium.org<mailto:keesc...@chromium.org>> writes:
> >> On Mon, Jun 21, 2021 at 03:39:45PM +0000, Qing Zhao wrote:
> >> So, if “pattern value” is “0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF”, then it’s a valid 
> >> canonical virtual memory address.  However, for most OS, 
> >> “0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF” should be not in user space.
> >> 
> >> My question is, is “0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF” good for pointer? Or 
> >> “0xAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA” better?
> >> 
> >> I think 0xFF repeating is fine for this version. Everything else is a
> >> "nice to have" for the pattern-init, IMO. :)
> >> 
> >> Sorry to be awkward, but 0xFF seems worse than 0xAA to me.
> >> 
> >> For integer types, all values are valid representations, and we're
> >> relying on the pattern being “obviously” wrong in context.  0xAAAA…
> >> is unlikely to be a correct integer but 0xFFFF… would instead be a
> >> “nice” -1.  It would be difficult to tell in a debugger that a -1
> >> came from pattern init rather than a deliberate choice.
> >> 
> >> I agree that, all other things being equal, it would be nice to use NaNs
> >> for floats.  But relying on wrong numerical values for floats doesn't
> >> seem worse than doing that for integers.
> >> 
> >> 0xAA… for float is (if I've got this right) -3.0316488252093987e-13,
> >> which admittedly doesn't stand out as wrong.  But I'm not sure we
> >> should sacrifice integer debugging for float debugging here.
> >> 
> >> We can always expose the actual value as --param.  Now, I think
> >> we'd need a two-byte pattern to reliably produce NaNs anyway,
> >> so with floats taken out of the picture the focus should be on
> >> pointers where IMHO val & 1 and val & 15 would be nice to have.
> >> So sth like 0xf7 would work for those.  With a two-byte pattern
> >> we could use 0xffef or 0x7fef.
> >> 
> >> Anyway, it's probably down to priorities of the project involved
> >> (debugging FP stuff or integer stuff).
> >> 
> >> Richard.
> >> 
> >> 
> > 
> > -- 
> > Richard Biener <rguent...@suse.de>
> > SUSE Software Solutions Germany GmbH, Maxfeldstrasse 5, 90409 Nuernberg,
> > Germany; GF: Felix Imendörffer; HRB 36809 (AG Nuernberg)
> 
> 

-- 
Richard Biener <rguent...@suse.de>
SUSE Software Solutions Germany GmbH, Maxfeldstrasse 5, 90409 Nuernberg,
Germany; GF: Felix Imendörffer; HRB 36809 (AG Nuernberg)

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