In rtlanal.c we have these lines: nregs_ymode = hard_regno_nregs[xregno][ymode]; ... && (GET_MODE_SIZE (ymode) % nregs_ymode) == 0)
The m32c cc1 crashes here because xregno is 1 and ymode is QI, and register 1 cannot hold a QI value (there are no QImode ops that take that register), so hard_regno_nregs[1][QI] is zero, which causes a SIGFPE. Which assumption is wrong? That hard_regno_nregs can be zero (m32c), or that hard_regno_nregs will never be zero (rtlanal)?