On Tue, Aug 10, 2010 at 6:48 PM, Ian Bolton <ian.bol...@arm.com> wrote:
> I am in the process of fixing PR44328
> (http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=44328)
>
> The problem is that gen_inbound_check in tree-switch-conversion.c subtracts
> info.range_min from info.index_expr, which can cause the MIN and MAX values
> for info.index_expr to become invalid.
>
> For example:
>
>
> typedef enum {
>  FIRST = 0,
>  SECOND,
>  THIRD,
>  FOURTH
> } ExampleEnum;
>
> int dummy (const ExampleEnum e)
> {
>  int mode = 0;
>  switch (e)
>  {
>    case SECOND: mode = 20; break;
>    case THIRD: mode = 30; break;
>    case FOURTH: mode = 40; break;
>  }
>  return mode;
> }
>
>
> tree-switch-conversion would like to create a lookup table for this, so
> that SECOND maps to entry 0, THIRD maps to entry 1 and FOURTH maps to
> entry 2.  It achieves this by subtracting SECOND from index_expr.  The
> problem is that after the subtraction, the type of the result can have a
> value outside the range 0-3.
>
> Later, when tree-vrp.c sees the inbound check as being <= 2 with a possible
> range for the type as 0-3, it converts the <=2 into a != 3, which is
> totally wrong.  If e==FIRST, then we can end up looking for entry 255 in
> the lookup table!
>
> I think the solution is to update the type of the result of the subtraction
> to show that it is no longer in the range 0-3, but I have had trouble
> implementing this.  The attached patch (based off 4.5 branch) shows my
> current approach, but I ran into LTO issues:
>
> lto1: internal compiler error: in lto_get_pickled_tree, at lto-streamer-in.c
>
> I am guessing this is because the debug info for the type does not match
> the new range I have set for it.
>
> Is there a *right* way to update the range such that LTO doesn't get
> unhappy?  (Maybe a cast with fold_convert_loc would be right?)

The fix is to always use a standard unsigned integer type for the new index
value.  lang_hooks.types.type_for_mode (TYPE_MODE (old-idx-type), 1)
would give you one.

Richard.

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