Javier,

Le 05/06/2021 à 10:24, Javier Jimenez Shaw a écrit :
Hi

I am struggling to save my data in (Geo)TIFF files with the proper creation options. My data is not standard RGB(A), but a collection of bands like red, green, (not necessarily blue), another type of red, near infrared, etc, and Alpha. It can be uint8, uint16 or float.

I was using PHOTOMETRIC=MINISBLACK and ALPHA=YES, but now I am not sure if this is the proper configuration. In addition to that, I am setting a ColorInterpretation to the bands (many bands as GCI_Undefined, like for Near Infrared. The alpha band is clear as GCI_AlphaBand).
This looks good. GDAL will potential write into its GDAL_METADATA XML tag custom band color interpretation if the very basic ones implied by only TIFF tags (Grey, Grey+Alpha, RGB, RGBA) don't fit your settings

The "extra samples" is obscure to me, I do not know how many bands expects, and how many are "extra". (https://www.awaresystems.be/imaging/tiff/tifftags/extrasamples.html <https://www.awaresystems.be/imaging/tiff/tifftags/extrasamples.html>)
You shouldn't worry too much about that tag. The GeoTIFF driver will take care of setting it. But basically if you use Photometric=MinIsBlack, then count(extra_samples) = number_bands - 1, or if you use Photometric=RGB, count(extra_samples) = number_bands - 3.

TIFF says "There is no default for PhotometricInterpretation, and it is required. Do not rely on applications defaulting to what you want." in https://www.awaresystems.be/imaging/tiff/tifftags/photometricinterpretation.html <https://www.awaresystems.be/imaging/tiff/tifftags/photometricinterpretation.html>

How should I create my TIFFs?

For what you describe, MinIsBlack is the appropriate Photometric value

Even


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