Ten things we learned about Joshua Wong from the Netflix documentary Joshua: 
Teenager vs. Superpower


  
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Ten things we learned about Joshua Wong from Netflix documentary
 Film about to become available worldwide to 100 million-plus subscribers shows 
Wong became Hong Kong political a...  |   |

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Film about to become available worldwide to 100 million-plus subscribers shows 
Wong became Hong Kong political activist after realising limits of prayer, 
didn’t buy Benny Tai’s rules for Occupy, and feared going to prisonPUBLISHED : 
Thursday, 25 May, 2017, 4:17pmUPDATED : Friday, 26 May, 2017, 2:04pmCOMMENTS: 
53 

The story of Hong Kong student activist Joshua Wong Chi-fung is set to reach a 
far wider audience than China would have preferred this week when a documentary 
about him, Joshua: Teenager vs. Superpower, becomes available for streaming to 
the 100 million-plus Netflix subscribers around the world on Friday. The film 
previously won the audience award in the World Cinema Documentary category at 
the Sundance Film Festival in January.
Joshua Wong on Hong Kong human rights, those CIA rumours, and his Sundance 
winner Teenager vs SuperpowerDirected by American filmmaker Joe Piscatella, the 
78-minute feature follows the rise of Wong from founding the pro-democracy 
student-activist group Scholarism at age 14, in 2012 – which takes up more than 
one-third of the film – to his participation in the 2014 Occupy protests in 
Hong Kong, in which thousands of activists occupied major roads for 79 days, 
and finally the founding of the political party Demosisto in 2016.Pro-Beijing 
viewers are advised to stay away to avoid a heart attack, however; Joshua: 
Teenager vs. Superpower paints an unbalanced portrait of Wong as a courageous 
leader of opposition to the Chinese Communist Party. Comments by liberal 
talking heads pepper the film, which doesn’t hesitate to mention cases of human 
rights violations such as the 1989 Tiananmen crackdown or the recent Hong Kong 
bookseller saga.Packaged as an introduction to contemporary Hong Kong politics, 
the film contains little that a keen-eyed Hong Kong resident wouldn’t already 
have glimpsed from the news in the past few years. Here are 10 lesser-known 
facts about Wong that the Netflix film nevertheless brings into focus.Netflix 
extends its global reach to China – but not on its own terms1. Wong grew up in 
a deeply religious familyIt is well known that Wong was raised in a devout 
Christian family, with his father, Roger Wong Wai-ming, often making headlines 
for himself as the convenor of an anti-gay group, the Family School Sodo 
(Sexual Orientation Discrimination Ordinance) Concern Group. The documentary 
reveals how thoroughly Christian their lives are. An early scene, captured in 
2012 when Joshua was 14, provides a glimpse into the Wong’s family life: one 
shot of their bookshelf shows a row of nearly 30 books – all faith-based titles 
– while the next sees Wong Snr reading one on the sofa next to Joshua.2. 
Christianity indirectly introduced Wong to his comrade Derek Lam Shun-hinWhen 
Wong was recruiting members for Scholarism, the student activist group he 
founded, he knew he could count on Derek Lam Shun-hin, whom he had already met 
in a Christian fellowship in their secondary school. Lam would become a member 
of Scholarism and, later, the party Demosisto. “China is a rising darkness that 
destroys the things in Hong Kong. But if you want to defeat Darth Vader, then 
you have to train some Jedi,” says Lam in the film. He also says: “We are 
totally not Chinese people. We are unique. Hong Kong people is Hong Kong 
people. Bruce Lee is Hong Kong people.”3. Wong’s first meeting with Hong Kong’s 
head of government, Leung Chun-ying, came about via a Facebook eventIn March 
2012, Wong participated in a Facebook event for which the most-liked post would 
guarantee the user a chance to meet Hong Kong’s then chief executive-elect. “I 
just shared the post to my Facebook, and shared to Scholarism’s Facebook page,” 
Wong recalls. “And finally, I get around a few thousand likes and I can meet CY 
Leung and ask him, ‘Why do you still need to implement the national 
education?’” Wong adds that he was then a Form Four student who still had an 
exam the day after he met Leung.Joshua Wong hopes Netflix airing of Occupy film 
will raise awareness of Hong Kong politics4. Wong became an activist because he 
realised praying didn’t help muchWong says: “I remember that I visited a poor 
family when I’m 13 years old. While I visited them, we would preach the gospel 
and also pray for them because I’m a Christian. And one year later, I went back 
to that family and visited them again. During that moment, I just realised that 
just trying to pray for them would not bring the change. It’s necessary for us 
to change by action.”5. Wong was used to being stopped by police even in the 
early daysIt was an integral part of his Scholarism duties to raise public 
awareness of the pro-Beijing “moral and national education” curriculum, and 
Wong recalls being approached frequently by police when he was handing out 
flyers. “The attitude of the police forces is quite negative towards the 
activists,” he says. “The policemen will come and ask a lot of questions. It’s 
really ridiculous for the policemen to come and to tell the activists, ‘We want 
to protect you. That’s why we keep our eyes on you.’ Because what they want to 
do is just to protect the ruling class instead of the grass roots in Hong 
Kong.”6. Wong’s mother considered her family “low-profile”In an interview 
conducted after Scholarism led demonstrations that forced the government to 
retract its decision to make “national education” a compulsory subject in Hong 
Kong public schools, Wong’s mother is shown going over news clippings of her 
son. “If you had asked me a year ago, I wouldn’t have believed it,” she says 
proudly. “We are a low-profile family. We don’t want to be famous. Joshua is 
not trying to be famous. We all said, ‘This is a miracle.’ So amazing. How 
could this really happen? They say it’s the first social movement to achieve 
its goal since the handover in 1997. And it was the only one initiated by high 
school students.”Hong Kong cinemas won’t show Occupy documentary Raise the 
Umbrellas, filmmaker fears7. Wong didn’t believe in law professor Benny Tai 
Yiu-ting’s Occupy Central initiativeIt is a common view that Wong and his 
fellow student activists changed the nature of the Occupy Central campaign on 
the eve of the “umbrella movement”. In the film, Wong insists that “we are not 
trying to hijack the Occupy action. We are just trying to mobilise people to 
join the civil disobedience. The problem is: Benny Tai planned the Occupy 
action to be a formal, organised activity – just like holding a concert or a 
ceremony. But the participants of a social movement are quite organic. You 
can’t force them to directly follow your rules and regulations. Social movement 
is social movement.”8. Even Nathan Law Kwun-chung hesitates to hail Wong as the 
face of the umbrella movementDemosisto president Law says of Wong: “I think he 
was not the only person – I was not the only person – of Occupy Central. But I 
understand the logic. Having a person as an icon is easier than having a group 
of people. His reputation can help broadcast our message.” Wong sounds 
comfortable enough with the spotlight, however, saying, “Being famous is just 
part of my job. If you need to increase your influence, if you need to let 
people support your idea, the first thing you need to do is to let others 
recognise you.”9. Emotions did begin to overcome Wong as the umbrella movement 
dragged onWong shows great composure throughout the documentary, so much so 
that he’s labelled a “robot” by his colleagues. In one rare moment of candour, 
however, he does admit about his Occupy experience: “Some days I have cried and 
I think that I can’t continue and I was really tired and I want to stop, but 
it’s not the time to cry. Because I have commitment in this movement.”Punched 
by police and shunned by cinemas, Occupy documentary Yellowing’s maker still a 
believer10. Wong was afraid to go to prisonAfter he stormed the government 
headquarters on the eve of the Occupy protests, Wong had to face the legal 
consequences. “The maximum penalty is to be put into jail,” he says in the 
film. “Mentally, I already expected to face the penalty – maybe put into 
prison. But I’m not really ready for it, actually.” Wong was subsequently given 
80 hours of community service for his convictions for unlawful assembly and 
inciting others to take part in an unlawful assembly; Wong has since lodged an 
appeal.Joshua: Teenager vs. Superpower will be released on Netflix on May 
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