Here is my patch so far. There were a few things wrong, although I didn't
really keep notes. The limits were mixed up, the long mode bit was set on
all descriptors when it's only valid for the code segment, privilege level
0 is the OS and 3 is for applications and not the other way around, and I
think the type was being set wrong for one of the segments. Also, the
syscall and sysenter registers (star and friends) require the segments in
the GDT to be in a particular order which I don't think they were.

Gabe

On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 4:22 PM, Dutu, Alexandru via gem5-dev <
gem5-dev@gem5.org> wrote:

> So, I am doing this on an AMD system and I have SE working and am able to
> get FS entering into virtualized mode. However, in FS I get an early
> exception while the kernel is booting. This seems a bit different from what
> Nilay and Adrian observed for FS. Could you please share the diffs that got
> FS working?
>
> Thanks,
> Alex
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: gem5-dev [mailto:gem5-dev-boun...@gem5.org] On Behalf Of Gabe Black
> via gem5-dev
> Sent: Tuesday, December 09, 2014 6:07 PM
> To: gem5 Developer List
> Subject: Re: [gem5-dev] x86 SE kvm functionality (AMD vs Intel)
>
> Oh, I see you have FS working again and not SE. NM, I'll keep looking.
>
> Gabe
>
> On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 4:04 PM, Gabe Black <gabebl...@google.com> wrote:
>
> > I have FS working again which is good, but I'm still having problems
> > with SE. If you could let me know what you did to get things going
> > that would be very helpful.
> >
> > Gabe
> >
> > On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 10:06 AM, Dutu, Alexandru via gem5-dev <
> > gem5-dev@gem5.org> wrote:
> >
> >> Hi Adrian,
> >>
> >> Sorry for missing your first email. I do see the interchanged segment
> >> limits for full system mode, though I get a different behaviour on my
> >> system. The simulation seems to hang in the following manner:
> >>
> >> Processor #0 (Bootup-CPU)
> >> I/O APIC #1 at 0xFEC00000.
> >> Setting APIC routing to flat
> >> Processors: 1
> >> PANIC: early exception rip ffffffff807909a9 error 9 cr2
> >> ffffffffff5fd020
> >>
> >> Can please provide a patch with all the modifications that fixed the
> >> issue on your system?
> >>
> >> Thank you,
> >> Alex
> >> ________________________________________
> >> From: gem5-dev [gem5-dev-boun...@gem5.org] on behalf of Adrián Colaso
> >> Diego via gem5-dev [gem5-dev@gem5.org]
> >> Sent: Tuesday, December 09, 2014 2:09 AM
> >> To: gem5 Developer List
> >> Subject: Re: [gem5-dev] x86 SE kvm functionality (AMD vs Intel)
> >>
> >> You are right Nilay. I sent an email last week but nobody has replied.
> >>
> >> It seems that descriptors (cdDesc, dsDesc and tssDesc) located in
> >> src/arch/x86/system.cc file are not well-initialized and as a
> >> consequence kvm does not work when running in full-system mode.
> >>
> >> Segment limits values (limitHigh and limitLow) are interchanged and
> >> several segment descriptor values are wrong too. If these values are
> >> corrected kvm works again as before.
> >>
> >> Adrian
> >>
> >> El lun, 08-12-2014 a las 22:50 -0600, Nilay Vaish via gem5-dev escribió:
> >> > I also faced problem in getting KVM CPU to run in FS mode.  I
> >> > figured
> >> that
> >> > the following changeset causes problems:
> >> >
> >> > author        Alexandru Dutu <alexandru.d...@amd.com>
> >> >       Sun Nov 23 18:01:08 2014 -0800 (2 weeks ago)
> >> > changeset 10554       fe2e2f06a7c8
> >> >
> >> > I saw the hardware reason 0x80000021, but did not try to figure
> >> > what was going on wrong.
> >> >
> >> > --
> >> > Nilay
> >> >
> >> > On Mon, 8 Dec 2014, Gabe Black via gem5-dev wrote:
> >> >
> >> > > I'm pretty sure entering 64 bit mode is the same between AMD and
> >> > > Intel CPUs. I vaguely remember there being some subtle page table
> >> > > difference though, and gem5 is building the page tables in SE
> >> > > mode instead of the kernel.
> >> > >
> >> > > Gabe
> >> > >
> >> > > On Mon, Dec 8, 2014 at 7:44 PM, Dutu, Alexandru via gem5-dev <
> >> > > gem5-dev@gem5.org> wrote:
> >> > >
> >> > >> Hi Mike,
> >> > >>
> >> > >> trace-cmd is a very handy tool to get an overview of what the
> >> > >> kvm
> >> kernel
> >> > >> module is doing before going into gdb. In extreme cases ftrace
> >> > >> can be useful as well.
> >> > >> What is the error that you are seeing? Is it still failing to
> >> > >> enter virtualized mode?
> >> > >>
> >> > >> If that is the case and the hardware reason is 0x80000021, that
> >> seems to
> >> > >> be an unrecoverable exception (drivers/hv/hyperv_vmbus.h in
> >> > >> linux
> >> kernel
> >> > >> source code). When running in SE mode, we are trying to bring
> >> > >> the
> >> machine
> >> > >> state to full 64bit mode without going through legacy modes. It
> >> might be
> >> > >> that Intel machines have a different way of going to 64bit mode
> >> > >> than
> >> AMD
> >> > >> machines (different CR4, different way of enabling 64bit mode
> >> > >> page
> >> tables
> >> > >> etc.). I remember dealing with these issue for AMD platforms by
> >> > >> going through System Programming manual and making sure gem5
> >> > >> gets all the
> >> bits
> >> > >> right as there is not much the KVM kernel model will tell about
> >> > >> the
> >> cause
> >> > >> of failure.
> >> > >>
> >> > >> Best regards,
> >> > >> Alex
> >> > >> ________________________________________
> >> > >> From: gem5-dev [gem5-dev-boun...@gem5.org] on behalf of Gabe
> >> > >> Black
> >> via
> >> > >> gem5-dev [gem5-dev@gem5.org]
> >> > >> Sent: Monday, December 08, 2014 7:08 PM
> >> > >> To: gem5 Developer List
> >> > >> Subject: Re: [gem5-dev] x86 SE kvm functionality (AMD vs Intel)
> >> > >>
> >> > >> I'm not an expert either, but I did have problems running KVM in
> >> > >> SE
> >> mode on
> >> > >> an Intel CPU. I didn't look into it that much, but I think
> >> > >> things
> >> failed in
> >> > >> the kernel somewhere. What might be happening is that the
> >> > >> different
> >> vendors
> >> > >> hardware virtualization mechanisms are more or less picky about
> >> various
> >> > >> things. Something might be set up incorrectly, and one
> >> implementation gets
> >> > >> more upset about it than the other. I believe there are tools
> >> > >> which
> >> will
> >> > >> help you determine whether your VM state is legal. Perhaps
> >> > >> Andreas
> >> can tell
> >> > >> you more about those?
> >> > >>
> >> > >> Gabe
> >> > >>
> >> > >> On Mon, Dec 8, 2014 at 4:29 PM, mike upton via gem5-dev <
> >> gem5-dev@gem5.org
> >> > >>>
> >> > >> wrote:
> >> > >>
> >> > >>> I have verified that x86 kvm works fine on AMD platforms, but
> >> > >>> fails
> >> on
> >> > >>> Intel platforms.
> >> > >>>
> >> > >>> Any hints about how to narrow down the cause (other than diving
> >> into gdb,
> >> > >>> which I will do).
> >> > >>>
> >> > >>> I am not an expert in KVM or how gem5 hooks up to libkvm.
> >> > >>> _______________________________________________
> >> > >>> gem5-dev mailing list
> >> > >>> gem5-dev@gem5.org
> >> > >>> http://m5sim.org/mailman/listinfo/gem5-dev
> >> > >>>
> >> > >> _______________________________________________
> >> > >> gem5-dev mailing list
> >> > >> gem5-dev@gem5.org
> >> > >> http://m5sim.org/mailman/listinfo/gem5-dev
> >> > >> _______________________________________________
> >> > >> gem5-dev mailing list
> >> > >> gem5-dev@gem5.org
> >> > >> http://m5sim.org/mailman/listinfo/gem5-dev
> >> > >>
> >> > > _______________________________________________
> >> > > gem5-dev mailing list
> >> > > gem5-dev@gem5.org
> >> > > http://m5sim.org/mailman/listinfo/gem5-dev
> >> > >
> >> > _______________________________________________
> >> > gem5-dev mailing list
> >> > gem5-dev@gem5.org
> >> > http://m5sim.org/mailman/listinfo/gem5-dev
> >>
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> gem5-dev mailing list
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> >> gem5-dev mailing list
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> >> http://m5sim.org/mailman/listinfo/gem5-dev
> >>
> >
> >
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