Jim Kent informs me that you can do it this way:

For the command line you can achieve this just by swapping target and 
query.

Your 32bp sequences would become tiny targets,
you would need -t=dnax -q=prot.

Happy BLAT-TING!

-Galt

Galt Barber wrote:
> Hi, Fabio!
> 
> Here are the type combinations supported by blat from blat.c:
> 
> if (bothSimpleNuc || bothSimpleProt)
>      {
>      [...]
>      }
> else if (tType == gftDnaX && qType == gftProt)
>      {
>      [...]
>      }
> else if (tType == gftDnaX && (qType == gftDnaX || qType == gftRnaX))
>      {
>      [...]
>      }
> else
>      {
>      errAbort("Unrecognized combination of target and query types\n");
>  
> 
> 
> What you would love to see and what is missing is this line:
> 
> else if (tType == gftProt && (qType == gftDnaX || qType == gftRnaX))
>      {
>      [...]
>      }
> But this combination is not supported by BLAT.
> Perhaps Jim Kent felt that BLAST already did this well enough
> and did not choose to support this.
> 
> You could try converting your reads into 3 frames of protein
> and then using blat -prot.
> 
> By the way, if you are specifying -out-blast8 then you wouldn't
> typically give your output file name the extension .psl.
> 
> The results you got when using -prot on a dna query
> are invalid.  Do not use them.
> 
> -Galt
> 
> Fabio Gori wrote:
>> Hi,
>>
>> Sice my reads are just 32bp long, I am trying to use blat instead of blastx 
>> to 
>> map them into proteins.
>> I am trying to run
>>  blat nr.fa seqsaglobus.fa  ris2.psl -t=prot -q=dnax -tileSize=8 -stepSize=3 
>> -
>> fine -repMatch=1000000 -out=blast8
>>
>> But I got the message:
>> d and q must both be either protein or dna
>>
>> I tried with
>> -t=prot -q=prot
>> and I get some results, but it should not work because seqsaglobus.fa is 
>> made 
>> by nucleotides.
>>
>> Can you explain me what happens?
>>
>> Thank you,
>>
>> Fabio
>>
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