On Fri, Jan 6, 2012 at 3:09 PM, Michael Mol <mike...@gmail.com> wrote:
> Grant Edwards wrote:
>> I've enabled ipv6 support in my kernel and it appears to be working on
>> the "lo" interface:
>>
>>    # ip -6 addr show lo
>>
>>    1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 16436
>>        inet6 ::1/128 scope host
>>           valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
>>
>>    # ping6 -c3 ::1
>>
>>    PING ::1(::1) 56 data bytes
>>    64 bytes from ::1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.022 ms
>>    64 bytes from ::1: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.021 ms
>>    64 bytes from ::1: icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.021 ms
>>
>>    --- ::1 ping statistics ---
>>    3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 1998ms
>>    rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.021/0.021/0.022/0.003 ms
>>
>> And the other interfaces all have link-local addresses:
>>
>>    # ip -6 addr show eth1
>>    3: eth1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qlen 1000
>>        inet6 fe80::216:17ff:fe84:a7b3/64 scope link
>>           valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
>>
>> But I can't ping6 any of the "real" interfaces (or any external
>> address):
>>
>>    # ping6 -c3 fe80::216:17ff:fe84:a7b3
>>
>>    connect: Invalid argument
>>
>> Why can I ping "lo" at ::1 and not "eth1" at fe80::216:17ff:fe84:a7b3?
>>
>> I'm guessing there might other packages I have to re-emerge with the
>> ipv6 use flag. But, I do not want to rebuild everything capable of
>> supporting ipv6, since there are only a few selected programs that
>> I'll be using with ipv6.  I thought I might have to rebuild glibc, but
>> it doens't list ipv6 as one of it's use flags.
>>
>> Any hints?
>>
>
> ping6 -c3 fe80::216:17ff:fe84:a7b3%eth0
>
> Link-local addresses are only valid at the link-level scope, and you
> have to specify which link you're referring to. Global-scope addresses
> don't have the same limitation.

and to see the scope you can view the output of ifconfig, see
something in there like this next to each address:

scopeid 0x0<global>
scopeid 0x20<link>

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