Mick <michaelkintz...@gmail.com> [15-05-14 08:00]: > On Thursday 14 May 2015 04:45:38 meino.cra...@gmx.de wrote: > > Hi, > > > > I have a problem with some kind of a lokal net connection (ethernet > > over USB): > > I think that the problem is not network related, but USB rules related. > Please see below. > > > > Current handling is as follows: > > I boot my Gentoo-Linux PC, which connects to my Fritz!Box, collect > > EMail etc...works fine so far. > > Then I connect an embedded system (Arietta G25 > > www.acmesystems.it/arietta) to the usb port and wait until this > > little thing has booted. > > On my Linux PC I do the following then (as root): > > > > ifconfig usb0 192.168.10.1 up > > echo 1 >! /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward > > iptables -A FORWARD -i eth1 -j ACCEPT > > modprobe ip_tables > > modprobe ip_conntrack > > iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o eth1 -j MASQUERADE > > ssh -t root@ariettaa abduco -A root > > > > (I real life I have two Ariettas which I connect to the > > PC the same time with two different IP-addresses and two > > different USB-ports) > > > > This connects me finally to the Arietta, which do ethernet over USB. > > I put the commands into a script, so not too much hassle here. > > > > But! > > On the Arietta I also installed Gentoo. An update, especially > > when it includes gcc can take up to three days (I tried > > crosscompilation and some other construction and I am currently > > most happiest (sounds a litte too much like 'german english'...;) > > with this). > > So I first fetch all needed files and then restart the update > > and detach from the terminal. > > > > Now the problem: > > When I shutdown the PC, which needs not to run all the time, and > > restart it later again I am no longer able to connect to the Arietta > > with the steps described above. All needed modules are loaded while > > booting the PC and ifplugd is installed on the Arietta. > > > > Unfortunately I have not found any differences of the USB interface, > > which would make it possible to handle the Ariettas via udev. > > Have you used 'udevadm monitor' to check how your USB device is recognised? > Each time it will be a different host & target and this is your problem. > > > > How can I make a reconnect after rebooting my PC possible every time? > > I think that the solution is to create a udev rule which will identify your > arietta interface when plugged in the PC and run the necessary script from > there on. > > Have a look here for persistent device naming: > > https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Udev > > -- > Regards, > Mick
Hi Mick, This is what udevadm monitor prints, when I unplug both Ariettas simultanously: solfire:/home/mccramer>udevadm monitor monitor will print the received events for: UDEV - the event which udev sends out after rule processing KERNEL - the kernel uevent KERNEL[13781.884965] remove /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:13.2/usb4/4-4/4-4:1.0/net/usb1/queues/rx-0 (queues) KERNEL[13781.885027] remove /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:13.2/usb4/4-4/4-4:1.0/net/usb1/queues/tx-0 (queues) KERNEL[13781.885067] remove /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:13.2/usb4/4-4/4-4:1.0/net/usb1 (net) UDEV [13781.886418] remove /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:13.2/usb4/4-4/4-4:1.0/net/usb1/queues/rx-0 (queues) KERNEL[13781.889122] remove /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:13.2/usb4/4-4/4-4:1.0 (usb) KERNEL[13781.889194] remove /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:13.2/usb4/4-4 (usb) UDEV [13781.902185] remove /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:13.2/usb4/4-4/4-4:1.0/net/usb1/queues/tx-0 (queues) UDEV [13781.908021] remove /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:13.2/usb4/4-4/4-4:1.0/net/usb1 (net) UDEV [13781.908429] remove /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:13.2/usb4/4-4/4-4:1.0 (usb) UDEV [13781.919474] remove /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:13.2/usb4/4-4 (usb) KERNEL[13781.993142] remove /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:13.2/usb4/4-5/4-5:1.0/net/usb0/queues/rx-0 (queues) KERNEL[13781.993182] remove /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:13.2/usb4/4-5/4-5:1.0/net/usb0/queues/tx-0 (queues) KERNEL[13781.993211] remove /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:13.2/usb4/4-5/4-5:1.0/net/usb0 (net) UDEV [13781.993928] remove /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:13.2/usb4/4-5/4-5:1.0/net/usb0/queues/rx-0 (queues) UDEV [13781.994215] remove /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:13.2/usb4/4-5/4-5:1.0/net/usb0/queues/tx-0 (queues) KERNEL[13781.998111] remove /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:13.2/usb4/4-5/4-5:1.0 (usb) KERNEL[13781.998170] remove /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:13.2/usb4/4-5 (usb) UDEV [13782.000177] remove /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:13.2/usb4/4-5/4-5:1.0/net/usb0 (net) UDEV [13782.000767] remove /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:13.2/usb4/4-5/4-5:1.0 (usb) UDEV [13782.013093] remove /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:13.2/usb4/4-5 (usb) This is printed, when I connect the first Arietta to the PC: monitor will print the received events for: UDEV - the event which udev sends out after rule processing KERNEL - the kernel uevent KERNEL[14000.140611] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:13.2/usb4/4-5 (usb) KERNEL[14000.141572] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:13.2/usb4/4-5/4-5:1.0 (usb) KERNEL[14000.141967] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:13.2/usb4/4-5/4-5:1.0/net/usb0 (net) KERNEL[14000.142000] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:13.2/usb4/4-5/4-5:1.0/net/usb0/queues/rx-0 (queues) KERNEL[14000.142046] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:13.2/usb4/4-5/4-5:1.0/net/usb0/queues/tx-0 (queues) UDEV [14000.162311] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:13.2/usb4/4-5 (usb) UDEV [14000.163727] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:13.2/usb4/4-5/4-5:1.0 (usb) UDEV [14000.170206] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:13.2/usb4/4-5/4-5:1.0/net/usb0 (net) UDEV [14000.170572] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:13.2/usb4/4-5/4-5:1.0/net/usb0/queues/rx-0 (queues) UDEV [14000.185482] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:13.2/usb4/4-5/4-5:1.0/net/usb0/queues/tx-0 (queues This is printed, when I connect the second Arietta to the PC: monitor will print the received events for: UDEV - the event which udev sends out after rule processing KERNEL - the kernel uevent KERNEL[14108.192714] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:13.2/usb4/4-4 (usb) KERNEL[14108.193781] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:13.2/usb4/4-4/4-4:1.0 (usb) KERNEL[14108.194211] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:13.2/usb4/4-4/4-4:1.0/net/usb1 (net) KERNEL[14108.194247] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:13.2/usb4/4-4/4-4:1.0/net/usb1/queues/rx-0 (queues) KERNEL[14108.194269] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:13.2/usb4/4-4/4-4:1.0/net/usb1/queues/tx-0 (queues) UDEV [14108.211967] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:13.2/usb4/4-4 (usb) UDEV [14108.213327] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:13.2/usb4/4-4/4-4:1.0 (usb) UDEV [14108.217344] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:13.2/usb4/4-4/4-4:1.0/net/usb1 (net) UDEV [14108.217615] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:13.2/usb4/4-4/4-4:1.0/net/usb1/queues/rx-0 (queues) UDEV [14108.237237] add /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:13.2/usb4/4-4/4-4:1.0/net/usb1/queues/tx-0 (queues) The assigment to certain USB ports may vary from time to time. This is what lsusb prints for both devices Bus 004 Device 007: ID 0525:a4a2 Netchip Technology, Inc. Linux-USB Ethernet/RNDIS Gadget Device Descriptor: bLength 18 bDescriptorType 1 bcdUSB 2.00 bDeviceClass 2 Communications bDeviceSubClass 0 bDeviceProtocol 0 bMaxPacketSize0 64 idVendor 0x0525 Netchip Technology, Inc. idProduct 0xa4a2 Linux-USB Ethernet/RNDIS Gadget bcdDevice 4.00 iManufacturer 1 Linux 4.0.1-20150414.001 with atmel_usba_udc iProduct 2 RNDIS/Ethernet Gadget iSerial 0 bNumConfigurations 2 Configuration Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 2 wTotalLength 75 bNumInterfaces 2 bConfigurationValue 2 iConfiguration 0 bmAttributes 0xc0 Self Powered MaxPower 2mA Interface Association: bLength 8 bDescriptorType 11 bFirstInterface 0 bInterfaceCount 2 bFunctionClass 2 Communications bFunctionSubClass 6 Ethernet Networking bFunctionProtocol 0 iFunction 6 RNDIS Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 0 bAlternateSetting 0 bNumEndpoints 1 bInterfaceClass 2 Communications bInterfaceSubClass 2 Abstract (modem) bInterfaceProtocol 255 Vendor Specific (MSFT RNDIS?) iInterface 4 RNDIS Communications Control CDC Header: bcdCDC 1.10 CDC Call Management: bmCapabilities 0x00 bDataInterface 1 CDC ACM: bmCapabilities 0x00 CDC Union: bMasterInterface 0 bSlaveInterface 1 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x83 EP 3 IN bmAttributes 3 Transfer Type Interrupt Synch Type None Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0008 1x 8 bytes bInterval 32 Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 1 bAlternateSetting 0 bNumEndpoints 2 bInterfaceClass 10 CDC Data bInterfaceSubClass 0 bInterfaceProtocol 0 iInterface 5 RNDIS Ethernet Data Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN bmAttributes 2 Transfer Type Bulk Synch Type None Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0040 1x 64 bytes bInterval 0 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x02 EP 2 OUT bmAttributes 2 Transfer Type Bulk Synch Type None Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0040 1x 64 bytes bInterval 0 Configuration Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 2 wTotalLength 32 bNumInterfaces 1 bConfigurationValue 1 iConfiguration 0 bmAttributes 0xc0 Self Powered MaxPower 2mA Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 0 bAlternateSetting 0 bNumEndpoints 2 bInterfaceClass 2 Communications bInterfaceSubClass 12 Ethernet Emulation bInterfaceProtocol 7 Ethernet Emulation (EEM) iInterface 8 CDC Ethernet Emulation Model (EEM) Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN bmAttributes 2 Transfer Type Bulk Synch Type None Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0040 1x 64 bytes bInterval 0 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x02 EP 2 OUT bmAttributes 2 Transfer Type Bulk Synch Type None Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0040 1x 64 bytes bInterval 0 Device Qualifier (for other device speed): bLength 10 bDescriptorType 6 bcdUSB 2.00 bDeviceClass 2 Communications bDeviceSubClass 0 bDeviceProtocol 0 bMaxPacketSize0 64 bNumConfigurations 2 Device Status: 0x0001 Self Powered Bus 004 Device 008: ID 0525:a4a2 Netchip Technology, Inc. Linux-USB Ethernet/RNDIS Gadget Device Descriptor: bLength 18 bDescriptorType 1 bcdUSB 2.00 bDeviceClass 2 Communications bDeviceSubClass 0 bDeviceProtocol 0 bMaxPacketSize0 64 idVendor 0x0525 Netchip Technology, Inc. idProduct 0xa4a2 Linux-USB Ethernet/RNDIS Gadget bcdDevice 4.00 iManufacturer 1 Linux 4.0.1-20150414.001 with atmel_usba_udc iProduct 2 RNDIS/Ethernet Gadget iSerial 0 bNumConfigurations 2 Configuration Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 2 wTotalLength 75 bNumInterfaces 2 bConfigurationValue 2 iConfiguration 0 bmAttributes 0xc0 Self Powered MaxPower 2mA Interface Association: bLength 8 bDescriptorType 11 bFirstInterface 0 bInterfaceCount 2 bFunctionClass 2 Communications bFunctionSubClass 6 Ethernet Networking bFunctionProtocol 0 iFunction 6 RNDIS Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 0 bAlternateSetting 0 bNumEndpoints 1 bInterfaceClass 2 Communications bInterfaceSubClass 2 Abstract (modem) bInterfaceProtocol 255 Vendor Specific (MSFT RNDIS?) iInterface 4 RNDIS Communications Control CDC Header: bcdCDC 1.10 CDC Call Management: bmCapabilities 0x00 bDataInterface 1 CDC ACM: bmCapabilities 0x00 CDC Union: bMasterInterface 0 bSlaveInterface 1 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x83 EP 3 IN bmAttributes 3 Transfer Type Interrupt Synch Type None Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0008 1x 8 bytes bInterval 32 Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 1 bAlternateSetting 0 bNumEndpoints 2 bInterfaceClass 10 CDC Data bInterfaceSubClass 0 bInterfaceProtocol 0 iInterface 5 RNDIS Ethernet Data Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN bmAttributes 2 Transfer Type Bulk Synch Type None Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0040 1x 64 bytes bInterval 0 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x02 EP 2 OUT bmAttributes 2 Transfer Type Bulk Synch Type None Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0040 1x 64 bytes bInterval 0 Configuration Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 2 wTotalLength 32 bNumInterfaces 1 bConfigurationValue 1 iConfiguration 0 bmAttributes 0xc0 Self Powered MaxPower 2mA Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 0 bAlternateSetting 0 bNumEndpoints 2 bInterfaceClass 2 Communications bInterfaceSubClass 12 Ethernet Emulation bInterfaceProtocol 7 Ethernet Emulation (EEM) iInterface 8 CDC Ethernet Emulation Model (EEM) Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN bmAttributes 2 Transfer Type Bulk Synch Type None Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0040 1x 64 bytes bInterval 0 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x02 EP 2 OUT bmAttributes 2 Transfer Type Bulk Synch Type None Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0040 1x 64 bytes bInterval 0 Device Qualifier (for other device speed): bLength 10 bDescriptorType 6 bcdUSB 2.00 bDeviceClass 2 Communications bDeviceSubClass 0 bDeviceProtocol 0 bMaxPacketSize0 64 bNumConfigurations 2 Device Status: 0x0001 Self Powered As I wrote in my initial mail: I see no difference in both, which may offer a possibilty to act upon when plugging in the one or the other (or both) devices/Ariettas. Before I mailed to the group I read the documentation you linked, but may be I missed something which reveals the solution to this problem... But what did I miss? Best regards, Meino