Today when I do an update world on one of my serves I get the following:

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# emerge --update --deep --verbose --reinstall changed-use --with-bdeps y 
world --pretend --tree

These are the packages that would be merged, in reverse order:

Calculating dependencies... done!

emerge: there are no ebuilds built with USE flags to satisfy ">=x11-
libs/cairo-1.6[X]".
!!! One of the following packages is required to complete your request:
- x11-libs/cairo-1.8.8 (Change USE: +X)
(dependency required by "x11-libs/gtk+-2.16.6" [ebuild])
(dependency required by "media-gfx/ufraw-0.15-r1" [ebuild])
(dependency required by "media-gfx/imagemagick-6.5.2.9" [ebuild])
(dependency required by "www-apps/gallery-2.3" [ebuild])
(dependency required by "world" [argument])
----------------------------------------------------8<--------------------------------------------------

As this is a server I really do not want/need X on this host.

To see with which USE-flags my imagemagick is compiled I do:
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# eix media-gfx/imagemagick
[I] media-gfx/imagemagick
     Available versions:  6.5.2.9!u ~6.5.4.10!u ~6.5.7.0!u {X autotrace bzip2 
corefonts djvu doc fftw fontconfig fpx graphviz gs hdri jbig jpeg jpeg2k lcms 
lqr nocxx openexr openmp perl png q32 q8 raw svg tiff truetype wmf xml zlib}
     Installed versions:  6.5.2.9!u(11:02:58 10/04/09)(bzip2 corefonts jbig 
jpeg perl png tiff xml zlib -X -djvu -doc -fontconfig -fpx -graphviz -gs -hdri 
-jpeg2k -lcms -nocxx -openexr -openmp -q32 -q8 -raw -svg -truetype -wmf)
     Homepage:            http://www.imagemagick.org/
     Description:         A collection of tools and libraries for many image 
formats
----------------------------------------------------8<--------------------------------------------------
From this I see that my Imagemagick is installed with the following USE-flags:
bzip2 corefonts jbig jpeg perl png tiff xml zlib

and now for the "strange" part (as far as I know):

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#  emerge --verbose --pretend media-gfx/imagemagick

These are the packages that would be merged, in order:

Calculating dependencies... done!

emerge: there are no ebuilds built with USE flags to satisfy ">=x11-
libs/cairo-1.6[X]".
!!! One of the following packages is required to complete your request:         
       
- x11-libs/cairo-1.8.8 (Change USE: +X)                                         
       
(dependency required by "x11-libs/gtk+-2.16.6" [ebuild])                        
       
(dependency required by "media-gfx/ufraw-0.15-r1" [ebuild])                     
       
(dependency required by "media-gfx/imagemagick-6.5.2.9" [ebuild])               
       
(dependency required by "media-gfx/imagemagick" [argument])                     
       
----------------------------------------------------8<--------------------------------------------------
But:
----------------------------------------------------8<--------------------------------------------------
# USE="-* bzip2 corefonts jbig jpeg perl png tiff xml zlib" emerge --verbose 
--pretend media-gfx/imagemagick

These are the packages that would be merged, in order:

Calculating dependencies... done!
[ebuild   R   ] media-gfx/imagemagick-6.5.2.9  USE="bzip2 corefonts jbig jpeg 
perl png tiff xml zlib -X -djvu -doc -fontconfig -fpx -graphviz -gs -hdri -
jpeg2k -lcms -nocxx -openexr -openmp -q32 -q8 -raw -svg -truetype -wmf" 0 kB

Total: 1 package (1 reinstall), Size of downloads: 0 kB
----------------------------------------------------8<--------------------------------------------------

I can not see why it works if I first deletes all USE flags (-*) and the just 
sets the USE flags I need again.

-- 
Dan Johansson, <http://www.dmj.nu>
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