Nature citation
http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v486/n7404/full/486463a.html

Open access comment in science daily:
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/06/120628145634.htm

Geo-engineering efforts to mix oxygen into the Deep Baltic should be
abandoned. Over the last decade, an average of 60,000 km2 of the
Baltic Sea bottom has suffered from hypoxia without enough oxygen to
support its normal ecosystem. Several large-scale geo-engineering
interventions are currently on the table as proposed solutions to this
problem. Researchers from Lund University are calling for
geo-engineering efforts that mix oxygen into the Deep Baltic to be
abandoned.

In the June 28 edition of Nature, researchers warn of the unforeseen
effects of geo-engineering to relieve the lack of oxygen in bottom
waters. "Such radical remediation measures promise impressive
improvements in water quality on short time scales. They are popular
and politically attractive, but they are also potentially dangerous,"
says Daniel Conley a researcher at Lund University.
Yet geo-engineering schemes are moving forwards. The Swedish Agency
for Marine and Water Management has announced a plan to build a
demonstration wind-turbine-driven pump in the southern Baltic. This is
a significant change in current policy to reduce nutrients to the
Baltic Sea.
"We are on the pathway to a healthier marine ecosystem. We have
scientific knowledge, an active monitoring and assessment program,
political organizations in place such as HELCOM, and the countries
have agreed upon targets to reduce nutrients in the Baltic Sea Action
Plan. We need to let that process work," says Daniel Conley.
"Countries from around the Baltic Sea must immediately implement the
national reductions for nutrients that have been agreed upon in the
Baltic Sea Action Plan. If actions are postponed further, the
situation in the Baltic Sea will continue to worsen," he added.

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