Poster's note: Inadvertent termination shock.  Aerosol reductions from
renewables and abatement are an important influence on the SRM
deployment debate.

Impact of aerosol emission controls on future Arctic sea ice cover

M.-È. Gagné,
N. P. Gillett,
J. C. Fyfe
16 September 2015
DOI: 10.1002/2015GL065504
Abstract

We examine the response of Arctic sea ice to projected aerosol and
aerosol precursor emissions changes under the Representative
Concentration Pathway (RCP) scenarios in simulations of the Canadian
Earth System Model. The overall decrease in aerosol loading causes a
warming, largest over the Arctic, which leads to an annual mean
reduction in sea ice extent of approximately 1 million km2 over the
21st century in all RCP scenarios. This accounts for approximately 25%
of the simulated reduction in sea ice extent in RCP 4.5, and 40% of
the reduction in RCP 2.5. In RCP 4.5, the Arctic ocean is projected to
become ice-free during summertime in 2045, but it does not become
ice-free until 2057 in simulations with aerosol precursor emissions
held fixed at 2000 values. Thus, while reductions in aerosol emissions
have significant health and environmental benefits, their substantial
contribution to projected Arctic climate change should not be
overlooked.

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