Ben,

  A follow-up to my message below...

 The U.S. site is the NGS Opus-RS service:
http://www.ngs.noaa.gov/OPUS/OPUS-RS.html

The basic work-flow is:
1. Connect a Garmin GPS receiver (with an RS232 serial port)
to a laptop
2. Execute "Async" and log raw GPS measurements for about 20
minutes to an hour
3. Use "gar2rnx" to convert the binary file from Async to a
RINEX format file.
4. Upload the RINEX file to the NGS Opus service, wait for
results.

FYI,"Async" expects an RS232 serial connection (but you
could change the source code to use a USB connection), so
look for an older Garmin (ebay?) or a new one with the old
style serial connection.

Brent Fraser
GeoAnalytic Inc.
Calgary, Alberta

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Brent Fraser" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[email protected]>
Sent: Monday, August 06, 2007 10:52 AM
Subject: RE: [Geowanking] Cheap post-process DGPS - why not?


Ben,
  With a $100 Garmin, some open source s/w, and some data
from a base
station, it's possible to get 20 to 30 cm accuracy.

  The easiest/cheapest situation is static post-mission
processing.  That
means sitting on a point for 20 to 60 minutes, recording the
needed
information from the $100 Garmin, then computing the
position of the
point using the info from the base station.  In most cases
the base
station data can come from the USGS.

  If you need dynamic real-time accuracy, then you would
likely need to
set up your own base station with another GPS receiver, a
transmitter,
and a receiver on the roving receiver (and more software).

  My need was to get sub-meter accuracy of 10 points to
ortho-rectify a
satellite image.  I used a Garmin GPSMap60, "async" and
gar2rnx software
(http://artico.lma.fi.upm.es/numerico/miembros/antonio/async
/) and the
Canadian Precise Positioning Service
(http://www.geod.nrcan.gc.ca/ppp_e.php).  I don't have a
link to the
USGS site, but some intense Googling should find it...

Brent Fraser
GeoAnalytic Inc
Calgary Alberta

>> I have tried that approach with a pair of cheap GPSs and
wrote the
>> software to automatically do the add/subtract. Got
absolutely rubbish
>> results - even with two of the same model of GPS. I guess
it is
>> something
>> to do with them not choosing the same set of satellites
to use
>
> Darn it.  Well, thanks very much for letting me know,
you've saved me the
> cost of buying that second unit to try it. :)
>
> -Ben


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