kasakrisz commented on code in PR #4378:
URL: https://github.com/apache/hive/pull/4378#discussion_r1226136211


##########
ql/src/java/org/apache/hadoop/hive/ql/optimizer/calcite/rules/HiveOptimizeInlineArrayTableFunctionRule.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.optimizer.calcite.rules;
+
+import org.apache.calcite.plan.RelOptCluster;
+import org.apache.calcite.plan.RelOptRule;
+import org.apache.calcite.plan.RelOptRuleCall;
+import org.apache.calcite.rel.RelNode;
+import org.apache.calcite.rel.type.RelDataType;
+import org.apache.calcite.rel.type.RelDataTypeField;
+import org.apache.calcite.rex.RexCall;
+import org.apache.calcite.rex.RexInputRef;
+import org.apache.calcite.rex.RexNode;
+import org.apache.calcite.tools.RelBuilderFactory;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.optimizer.calcite.HiveRelFactories;
+import 
org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.optimizer.calcite.reloperators.HiveTableFunctionScan;
+
+import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
+import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+
+/**
+ * This rule optimizes the inline udtf in a HiveTableFunctionScan when it
+ * has an array of structures. The RelNode for a HiveTableFunctionScan places
+ * the input references as the first elements in the return type followed by
+ * the udtf return value which represents the items in the generated table. 
Take the
+ * case where the base (input) table has col1, and the inline function is 
represented by:
+ * inline(array( struct1(col2, col3), struct2(col2, col3), struct3(col2, 
col3), etc...)),
+ * ...and the return value for the table scan node is (col1, col2, col3). In 
this case,
+ * the same col1 value is joined with the structures within the inline array 
for the
+ * col2 and col3 values.
+ *
+ * The optimization is to put the "col1" value within the inline array, 
resulting in
+ * in the new structure:
+ * inline(array(struct1(col1, col2, col3), struct2(col1, col2, col3), ...)
+ * By doing this, we avoid creating a lateral view join operator and a lateral 
view forward
+ * operator at runtime.
+ */
+public class HiveOptimizeInlineArrayTableFunctionRule extends RelOptRule {
+
+  public static final HiveOptimizeInlineArrayTableFunctionRule INSTANCE =
+          new 
HiveOptimizeInlineArrayTableFunctionRule(HiveRelFactories.HIVE_BUILDER);
+
+  public HiveOptimizeInlineArrayTableFunctionRule(RelBuilderFactory 
relBuilderFactory) {
+    super(operand(HiveTableFunctionScan.class, any()), relBuilderFactory, 
null);
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public boolean matches(RelOptRuleCall call) {
+    final HiveTableFunctionScan tableFunctionScanRel = call.rel(0);
+
+    Preconditions.checkState(tableFunctionScanRel.getCall() instanceof 
RexCall);

Review Comment:
   I was thinking of something like this instead of precondition:
   ```
   if (!(tableFunctionScanRel.getCall() instanceof RexCall)) {
     return false;
   }
   ```
   So we just silently don't apply this rule. Not sure whether we would end up 
with an invalid plan. If so then we can keep precondition otherwise it is too 
agressive.
   
   Btw I saw assertions elsewhere in the code but those are not run in prod so 
the outcome still depends on the plan.



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