mbrobbel commented on code in PR #8437:
URL: https://github.com/apache/arrow-rs/pull/8437#discussion_r2377977586


##########
parquet/src/file/metadata/footer_tail.rs:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+// or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+// distributed with this work for additional information
+// regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+// with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+// KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+// specific language governing permissions and limitations
+// under the License.
+
+use crate::errors::{ParquetError, Result};
+use crate::file::{FOOTER_SIZE, PARQUET_MAGIC, PARQUET_MAGIC_ENCR_FOOTER};
+
+/// Parsed Parquet footer tail (last 8 bytes of a Parquet file)
+///
+/// There are 8 bytes at the end of the Parquet footer with the following 
layout:
+/// * 4 bytes for the metadata length
+/// * 4 bytes for the magic bytes 'PAR1' or 'PARE' (encrypted footer)
+///
+/// ```text
+/// +-----+------------------+
+/// | len | 'PAR1' or 'PARE' |
+/// +-----+------------------+
+/// ```
+///
+/// # Examples
+/// ```
+/// # use parquet::file::metadata::FooterTail;
+/// // a non encrypted footer with 28 bytes of metadata
+/// let last_8_bytes: [u8; 8] = [0x1C, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, b'P', b'A', b'R', 
b'1'];
+/// let footer_tail = FooterTail::try_from(last_8_bytes).unwrap();
+/// assert_eq!(footer_tail.metadata_length(), 28);
+/// assert_eq!(footer_tail.is_encrypted_footer(), false);
+/// ```
+///
+/// ```
+/// # use parquet::file::metadata::FooterTail;
+/// // an encrypted footer with 512 bytes of metadata
+/// let last_8_bytes = vec![0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, b'P', b'A', b'R', b'E'];
+/// let footer_tail = FooterTail::try_from(&last_8_bytes[..]).unwrap();
+/// assert_eq!(footer_tail.metadata_length(), 512);
+/// assert_eq!(footer_tail.is_encrypted_footer(), true);
+/// ```
+///
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]

Review Comment:
   ```suggestion
   #[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
   ```



##########
parquet/src/file/metadata/footer_tail.rs:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+// or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+// distributed with this work for additional information
+// regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+// with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+// KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+// specific language governing permissions and limitations
+// under the License.
+
+use crate::errors::{ParquetError, Result};
+use crate::file::{FOOTER_SIZE, PARQUET_MAGIC, PARQUET_MAGIC_ENCR_FOOTER};
+
+/// Parsed Parquet footer tail (last 8 bytes of a Parquet file)
+///
+/// There are 8 bytes at the end of the Parquet footer with the following 
layout:
+/// * 4 bytes for the metadata length
+/// * 4 bytes for the magic bytes 'PAR1' or 'PARE' (encrypted footer)
+///
+/// ```text
+/// +-----+------------------+
+/// | len | 'PAR1' or 'PARE' |
+/// +-----+------------------+
+/// ```
+///
+/// # Examples
+/// ```
+/// # use parquet::file::metadata::FooterTail;
+/// // a non encrypted footer with 28 bytes of metadata
+/// let last_8_bytes: [u8; 8] = [0x1C, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, b'P', b'A', b'R', 
b'1'];
+/// let footer_tail = FooterTail::try_from(last_8_bytes).unwrap();
+/// assert_eq!(footer_tail.metadata_length(), 28);
+/// assert_eq!(footer_tail.is_encrypted_footer(), false);
+/// ```
+///
+/// ```
+/// # use parquet::file::metadata::FooterTail;
+/// // an encrypted footer with 512 bytes of metadata
+/// let last_8_bytes = vec![0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, b'P', b'A', b'R', b'E'];
+/// let footer_tail = FooterTail::try_from(&last_8_bytes[..]).unwrap();
+/// assert_eq!(footer_tail.metadata_length(), 512);
+/// assert_eq!(footer_tail.is_encrypted_footer(), true);
+/// ```
+///
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub struct FooterTail {
+    metadata_length: usize,
+    encrypted_footer: bool,
+}
+
+impl FooterTail {
+    /// Try to decode the footer tail from the given 8 bytes
+    pub fn try_new(slice: &[u8; FOOTER_SIZE]) -> Result<FooterTail> {
+        let magic = &slice[4..];
+        let encrypted_footer = if magic == PARQUET_MAGIC_ENCR_FOOTER {
+            true
+        } else if magic == PARQUET_MAGIC {
+            false
+        } else {
+            return Err(general_err!("Invalid Parquet file. Corrupt footer"));
+        };
+        // get the metadata length from the footer
+        let metadata_len = u32::from_le_bytes(slice[..4].try_into().unwrap());
+        Ok(crate::file::metadata::FooterTail {
+            // u32 won't be larger than usize in most cases
+            metadata_length: metadata_len as usize,
+            encrypted_footer,
+        })
+    }
+
+    /// The length of the footer metadata in bytes
+    pub fn metadata_length(&self) -> usize {
+        self.metadata_length
+    }
+
+    /// Whether the footer metadata is encrypted
+    pub fn is_encrypted_footer(&self) -> bool {
+        self.encrypted_footer
+    }
+}
+
+impl TryFrom<[u8; FOOTER_SIZE]> for FooterTail {
+    type Error = ParquetError;
+
+    fn try_from(value: [u8; FOOTER_SIZE]) -> Result<Self> {
+        Self::try_new(&value)
+    }
+}
+
+impl TryFrom<&[u8]> for FooterTail {
+    type Error = ParquetError;
+
+    fn try_from(value: &[u8]) -> Result<Self> {
+        if value.len() != FOOTER_SIZE {
+            return Err(general_err!(
+                "Invalid footer length {}, expected {}",
+                value.len(),
+                FOOTER_SIZE

Review Comment:
   ```suggestion
                   "Invalid footer length {}, expected {FOOTER_SIZE}",
                   value.len()
   ```



##########
parquet/src/file/metadata/footer_tail.rs:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+// or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+// distributed with this work for additional information
+// regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+// with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+// KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+// specific language governing permissions and limitations
+// under the License.
+
+use crate::errors::{ParquetError, Result};
+use crate::file::{FOOTER_SIZE, PARQUET_MAGIC, PARQUET_MAGIC_ENCR_FOOTER};
+
+/// Parsed Parquet footer tail (last 8 bytes of a Parquet file)
+///
+/// There are 8 bytes at the end of the Parquet footer with the following 
layout:
+/// * 4 bytes for the metadata length
+/// * 4 bytes for the magic bytes 'PAR1' or 'PARE' (encrypted footer)
+///
+/// ```text
+/// +-----+------------------+
+/// | len | 'PAR1' or 'PARE' |
+/// +-----+------------------+
+/// ```
+///
+/// # Examples
+/// ```
+/// # use parquet::file::metadata::FooterTail;
+/// // a non encrypted footer with 28 bytes of metadata
+/// let last_8_bytes: [u8; 8] = [0x1C, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, b'P', b'A', b'R', 
b'1'];
+/// let footer_tail = FooterTail::try_from(last_8_bytes).unwrap();
+/// assert_eq!(footer_tail.metadata_length(), 28);
+/// assert_eq!(footer_tail.is_encrypted_footer(), false);
+/// ```
+///
+/// ```
+/// # use parquet::file::metadata::FooterTail;
+/// // an encrypted footer with 512 bytes of metadata
+/// let last_8_bytes = vec![0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, b'P', b'A', b'R', b'E'];
+/// let footer_tail = FooterTail::try_from(&last_8_bytes[..]).unwrap();
+/// assert_eq!(footer_tail.metadata_length(), 512);
+/// assert_eq!(footer_tail.is_encrypted_footer(), true);
+/// ```
+///
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub struct FooterTail {
+    metadata_length: usize,
+    encrypted_footer: bool,
+}
+
+impl FooterTail {
+    /// Try to decode the footer tail from the given 8 bytes
+    pub fn try_new(slice: &[u8; FOOTER_SIZE]) -> Result<FooterTail> {
+        let magic = &slice[4..];
+        let encrypted_footer = if magic == PARQUET_MAGIC_ENCR_FOOTER {
+            true
+        } else if magic == PARQUET_MAGIC {
+            false
+        } else {
+            return Err(general_err!("Invalid Parquet file. Corrupt footer"));
+        };
+        // get the metadata length from the footer
+        let metadata_len = u32::from_le_bytes(slice[..4].try_into().unwrap());
+        Ok(crate::file::metadata::FooterTail {
+            // u32 won't be larger than usize in most cases
+            metadata_length: metadata_len as usize,

Review Comment:
   I know this was copied, but maybe we should panic when it doesn't fit?



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