zwoop commented on code in PR #12743:
URL: https://github.com/apache/trafficserver/pull/12743#discussion_r2640651640


##########
src/cripts/CacheGroup.cc:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,419 @@
+/*
+  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+  or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+  distributed with this work for additional information
+  regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+  to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+  "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+  with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+  limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <filesystem>
+
+#include "ts/ts.h"
+#include "cripts/CacheGroup.hpp"
+
+inline static uint32_t
+_make_prefix_int(cripts::string_view key)
+{
+  uint32_t prefix = 0;
+
+  std::memcpy(&prefix, key.data(), std::min<size_t>(4, key.size()));
+  return prefix;
+}
+
+// Stuff around the disk sync contination
+constexpr auto _CONT_SYNC_INTERVAL = 10; // How often to run the continuation
+constexpr int  _SYNC_GROUP_EVERY   = 60; // Sync each group every 60s
+
+int
+_cripts_cache_group_sync(TSCont cont, TSEvent /* event */, void * /* edata */)
+{
+  auto           *mgr = static_cast<cripts::Cache::Group::Manager 
*>(TSContDataGet(cont));
+  std::lock_guard lock(mgr->_mutex);
+  auto           &groups = mgr->_groups;
+
+  const size_t max_to_process = (groups.size() + (_SYNC_GROUP_EVERY - 1)) / 
_SYNC_GROUP_EVERY;
+  size_t       processed      = 0;
+  auto         now            = cripts::Time::Clock::now();
+
+  for (auto it = groups.begin(); it != groups.end() && processed < 
max_to_process; ++it) {
+    if (auto group = it->second.lock()) {
+      if (group->LastSync() + std::chrono::seconds{_SYNC_GROUP_EVERY} < now) {
+        group->WriteToDisk();
+        ++processed;
+      }
+    } else {
+      // The group has been deleted, remove it from the map ??
+      it = groups.erase(it);
+    }
+  }
+
+  return TS_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+namespace cripts
+{
+
+void
+Cache::Group::Initialize(const std::string &name, const std::string &base_dir, 
size_t num_maps, size_t max_entries,
+                         std::chrono::seconds max_age)
+{
+  cripts::Time::Point zero = cripts::Time::Point{};
+  cripts::Time::Point now  = cripts::Time::Clock::now();
+
+  _name        = name;
+  _num_maps    = num_maps;
+  _max_entries = max_entries;
+  _max_age     = max_age;
+
+  _base_dir = base_dir + "/" + _name;
+  _log_path = _base_dir + "/" + "txn.log";
+
+  if (!std::filesystem::exists(_base_dir)) {
+    std::filesystem::create_directories(_base_dir);
+    std::filesystem::permissions(_base_dir, 
std::filesystem::perms::group_write, std::filesystem::perm_options::add);
+  }
+
+  for (size_t ix = 0; ix < _num_maps; ++ix) {
+    _slots.emplace_back(_MapSlot{.map        = std::make_unique<_MapType>(),
+                                 .path       = _base_dir + "/map_" + 
std::to_string(ix) + ".bin",
+                                 .created    = zero,
+                                 .last_write = zero,
+                                 .last_sync  = zero});
+  }
+
+  _slots[0].created    = now;
+  _slots[0].last_write = now;
+
+  LoadFromDisk();
+  _last_sync = now;
+}
+
+void
+Cache::Group::Insert(cripts::string_view key)
+{
+  static const std::hash<cripts::string_view> hasher;
+
+  // Trim any "'s and white spaces from the key
+  key.trim_if(&isspace).trim('"');
+
+  auto     now    = cripts::Time::Clock::now();
+  auto     hash   = static_cast<uint64_t>(hasher(key));
+  uint32_t prefix = _make_prefix_int(key);
+
+  std::unique_lock lock(_mutex);
+
+  auto &slot = _slots[_map_index];
+  auto  it   = slot.map->find(hash);
+
+  if (it != slot.map->end() && it->second.length == key.size() && 
it->second.prefix == prefix) {
+    it->second.timestamp = now;
+    slot.last_write      = now;
+    appendLog(it->second);
+
+    return;
+  }
+
+  Cache::Group::_Entry entry{.timestamp = now, .length = key.size(), .prefix = 
prefix, .hash = hash};
+
+  slot.map->insert_or_assign(hash, entry);
+  slot.last_write = now;
+  appendLog(entry);
+
+  if (slot.map->size() > _max_entries || (now - slot.created) > _max_age) {
+    _map_index = (_map_index + 1) % _slots.size();
+
+    auto &next_slot = _slots[_map_index];
+
+    if (next_slot.last_write > next_slot.last_sync) {
+      TSWarning("cripts::Cache::Group: Rotating unsynced map for `%s'! This 
may lead to data loss.", _name.c_str());
+    }
+    next_slot.map->clear();
+    next_slot.created    = now;
+    next_slot.last_write = now;
+    syncMap(_map_index); // Sync to disk will make sure it's empty on disk
+  }
+}
+
+void
+Cache::Group::Insert(const std::vector<cripts::string_view> &keys)
+{
+  for (auto &key : keys) {
+    Insert(key);
+  }
+}
+
+bool
+Cache::Group::Lookup(cripts::string_view key, cripts::Time::Point age) const
+{
+  // Trim any "'s and whitespaces from the key
+  key.trim_if(&isspace).trim('"');
+
+  uint64_t         hash = 
static_cast<uint64_t>(std::hash<cripts::string_view>{}(key));
+  std::shared_lock lock(_mutex);
+
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < _slots.size(); ++i) {
+    size_t      map_index = (_map_index + _slots.size() - i) % _slots.size();
+    const auto &slot      = _slots[map_index];
+
+    if (slot.last_write < age) {
+      continue; // Skip maps that haven't been written to since this time
+    }
+
+    const auto &map = *slot.map;
+    auto        it  = map.find(hash);
+
+    if (it != map.end()) {
+      const Cache::Group::_Entry &entry = it->second;
+
+      if (entry.timestamp < age || entry.length != key.size() || entry.prefix 
!= _make_prefix_int(key)) {
+        continue;
+      }
+
+      return true;
+    }
+  }
+
+  return false;
+}
+
+bool
+Cache::Group::Lookup(const std::vector<cripts::string_view> &keys, 
cripts::Time::Point age) const
+{
+  for (auto &key : keys) {
+    if (Lookup(key, age)) {
+      return true;
+    }
+  }
+
+  return false;
+}
+
+void
+Cache::Group::LoadFromDisk()
+{
+  std::unique_lock lock(_mutex);
+  std::ifstream    log(_log_path, std::ios::binary);
+
+  for (size_t slot_ix = 0; slot_ix < _slots.size(); ++slot_ix) {
+    auto         &slot          = _slots[slot_ix];
+    uint64_t      version_id    = 0;
+    size_t        count         = 0;
+    time_t        created_ts    = 0;
+    time_t        last_write_ts = 0;
+    time_t        last_sync_ts  = 0;
+    std::ifstream file(slot.path, std::ios::binary);
+
+    if (!file) {
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    file.read(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&version_id), sizeof(version_id));
+    if (version_id != VERSION) {
+      TSWarning("cripts::Cache::Group: Version mismatch for map file: %s, 
expected %llu, got %llu. Skipping this map.",
+                slot.path.c_str(), static_cast<unsigned long long>(VERSION), 
static_cast<unsigned long long>(version_id));
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    file.read(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&created_ts), sizeof(created_ts));
+    file.read(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&last_write_ts), sizeof(last_write_ts));
+    file.read(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&last_sync_ts), sizeof(last_sync_ts));
+    file.read(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&count), sizeof(count));
+
+    slot.created    = cripts::Time::Clock::from_time_t(created_ts);
+    slot.last_write = cripts::Time::Clock::from_time_t(last_write_ts);
+    slot.last_sync  = cripts::Time::Clock::from_time_t(last_sync_ts);
+
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
+      Cache::Group::_Entry entry;
+
+      file.read(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&entry), sizeof(entry));
+      if (!std::ranges::any_of(_slots, [&](const auto &slot) { return 
slot.map->find(entry.hash) != slot.map->end(); })) {
+        slot.map->insert_or_assign(entry.hash, entry);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Sort the slots by creation time, newest first, since we'll start with 
index 0 upon loading
+  std::ranges::sort(_slots, [](const _MapSlot &a, const _MapSlot &b) { return 
a.created > b.created; });
+
+  // Replay any entries from the transaction log, and then truncate it
+  if (log) {
+    Cache::Group::_Entry entry;
+    auto                 last_write = cripts::Time::Clock::from_time_t(0);
+
+    while (log.read(reinterpret_cast<char *>(&entry), sizeof(entry))) {
+      _slots[0].map->insert_or_assign(entry.hash, entry);
+      last_write = std::max(last_write, entry.timestamp);
+    }
+    _slots[0].last_write = last_write;
+    clearLog();
+  }
+}
+
+void
+Cache::Group::WriteToDisk()
+{
+  std::unique_lock unique_lock(_mutex);
+
+  _last_sync = cripts::Time::Clock::now();
+  for (size_t ix = 0; ix < _slots.size(); ++ix) {
+    bool need_sync = false;
+
+    if (_slots[ix].last_write > _slots[ix].last_sync) {
+      _slots[ix].last_sync = _last_sync;
+      need_sync            = true;
+    }
+
+    if (need_sync) {
+      syncMap(ix);
+    }
+  }
+
+  clearLog();
+}
+
+//
+// Here comes the private member methods, these must never be called without
+// already hodling an exclusive lock on the mutex.
+//
+
+void
+Cache::Group::appendLog(const Cache::Group::_Entry &entry)
+{
+  if (!_txn_log.is_open() || !_txn_log.good()) {
+    _txn_log.open(_log_path, std::ios::app | std::ios::out);
+    if (!_txn_log) {
+      TSWarning("cripts::Cache::Group: Failed to open transaction log `%s'.", 
_log_path.c_str());
+      return;
+    }
+  }
+
+  _txn_log.write(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(&entry), sizeof(entry));
+  _txn_log.flush();
+}
+
+void
+Cache::Group::syncMap(size_t index)
+{
+  constexpr size_t                   BUFFER_SIZE = 64 * 1024;
+  std::array<std::byte, BUFFER_SIZE> buffer;
+  size_t                             buf_pos  = 0;
+  const auto                        &slot     = _slots[index];
+  const std::string                  tmp_path = slot.path + ".tmp";
+  std::ofstream                      o_file(tmp_path, std::ios::binary | 
std::ios::trunc);
+
+  if (!o_file) {
+    std::cerr << "Failed to open temp file for sync: " << tmp_path << "\n";

Review Comment:
   Fixed



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