I'd suggest *NUMBERING* the expense accounts - the field is called "Account Code."
Get to it by editing the account, in the account tab.
Number the accounts in the sequence in which you want to see them.
Most often, accounts are numbered in "layers", corresponding to parent + subaccount relationships, like:
    5000 COGS
        5100 COGS, parts
        5200 COGS, labor

I believe the income stmt will then sort + display accounts in the order or their number or acct code. But there may be preference(s) which need to be set for the sort to use number instead of name. Maybe somebody else knows that better than I do.

HTH,
Chris

------------------------------------------------------------------------
*From:* gnucash-user-requ...@gnucash.org
*Sent:* Friday, December 8, 2023 at 2:57 PM
*To:* gnucash-user@gnucash.org
*Subject:* gnucash-user Digest, Vol 249, Issue 24
Today's Topics: 1. Business Income Statement: manipulating Cost of Goods sold (Eric Chapman) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Message: 1 Date: Fri, 8 Dec 2023 14:57:25 -0500 From: Eric Chapman <gnucashl...@etchapman.com> To: GNUcash User List <gnucash-user@gnucash.org> Subject: [GNC] Business Income Statement: manipulating Cost of Goods sold Message-ID: <e6a3bcf2-bd47-45af-b0cb-9e94fd227...@etchapman.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"; Format="flowed" (Note 1: I hope the mailing list presents this with fixed-width characters. If it does not, but sample below of a tax form will not appear as I intended it to.) (Note 2: The three attached screenshots might help you understand my question. I hope they are small enough to come through.) In GnuCash 5.4 I have a Chart of Accounts / Account Tree that reflects Schedule F of Form 1040 for reporting of farm business. I use the business feature "Accounts Payable." Here is how part of it looks: 1a Sales of purchased livestock and other resale items???????????????? $xxxx.xx <-- my sales of resale items account 1b Cost or other basis or purchased livestock or other items reported on line 1a??? xxx.xx <-- I have 3 Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) accounts that are to be here (should be income account with debit balance [negative]) 1c Subtract line 1b from line 1a $xxxx.xx My problem: In the Chart of Accounts / Account Tree I set up the COGS accounts as "income" accounts. As such, in v. 5.4 the COGS accounts were not on the drop down list of "expenses" to debit when recording purchases. So I changed the tick mark for them and called them expenses. They worked fine. But now when I print a report, the COGS accounts are listed down in the expense section of the Income Statement, not up under "1a" as they should be (and as they are "parented" an "begotten" in the Chart of Accounts / Account Tree). These are the workarounds I see: (1) Change the 3 COGS accounts back to having the "Expense" attribute before printing reports. (2) Debit all COGS items into inventory accounts and later make journal entries (transactions) from that inventory account to the COGS accounts. I realize this is normal (maybe desirable, but since I'm using all of those COGS items immediately, I thought I'd save time and not use inventory accounts. What I'd like: The ability for the accounts called "Expenses" but used for COGS to be debitable when entering "Bills" (invoices issued to me by vendors). Are there better ways to do what I want to do, or an option to tweak GnuCash so that I can debit those accounts as I want to? Advice, anyone? Thank you very much!
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