Stevan summarises the current situation on UK OA policy very well. It is 
surprising after almost six months of criticism of the Finch Report that there 
has been so little defence of the Finch/RCUK/BIS position and (to my knowledge) 
no response to the criticism voiced. Of all the parties involved, RCUK have 
been the most communicative in defending their policy, although largely 
repeating the Finch Group’s position. I have only seen one e-mail from one 
member of the Finch Group (Martin Hall of Salford University) explaining his 
personal position. There has been no response at all from HM Government, 
although BIS civil servants must be monitoring the blogs and lists and the 
articles by Paul Jump in “Times Higher Education”. I myself have addressed 
three e-mails to Rt Hon David Willetts MP through a message system on the BIS 
web-site for those taxpayers who “want to get in touch with a BIS Minister”, 
receiving no reply to any of the three messages within the 15 working days 
promised. He is a busy man, no doubt, but the failure of BIS civil servants to 
send even an acknowledgement illustrates the determination of UK Government to 
ignore any criticism.

Equally surprising is the lack of any dialogue with journal publishers. Are not 
those smaller OA publishers who must have been hoping that the UK Government 
policy would give them a bigger share of public expenditure on academic 
journals not wondering whether the goldmine is a mirage? We rarely hear 
anything to do with business models from the big international STM publishers. 
Are they feeling secure in the knowledge that libraries will continue to pay 
high prices for big licensing deals even if insufficient money is available to 
pay for all APCs? 

One of the benefits from OA to research publication is that OA enables a 
broader dialogue on the outcomes from academic research than is possible in a 
toll-access publication system, enabling other researchers to comment on 
published research and taxpayers to see the results from the research they have 
funded. It is sad that no such dialogue appears to be allowed on the policy to 
implement OA in the UK.

Fred Friend
Honorary Director Scholarly Communication UCL
http://www.friendofopenaccess.org.uk 
    

From: Stevan Harnad 
Sent: Thursday, December 06, 2012 3:17 AM
To: Global Open Access List (Successor of AmSci) 
Cc: LibLicense-L Discussion Forum ; Lib Serials list 
Subject: [GOAL] The UK Gold Rush: "A Hand-Out from the British Government"

  Re: "Finch access plan unlikely to fly across the Atlantic" 
  (Times Higher Education, 6 December 2012)
It's not just the US and the Social Sciences that will not join the UK's Gold 
Rush. Neither will Europe, nor Australia, nor the developing world. 

The reason is simple: The Finch/RCUK/BIS policy was not thought through. It was 
hastily and carelessly cobbled together without proper representation from the 
most important stake-holders: researchers and their institutions, the providers 
of the research to which access is to be opened. 

Instead, Finch/RCUK/BIS heeded the lobbying from the UK's sizeable research 
publishing industry, including both subscription publishers and Gold OA 
publishers, as well as from a private biomedical research funder that was 
rather too sure of its own OA strategy (even though that strategy has not so 
far been very successful). BIS was also rather simplistic about the "industrial 
applications" potential of its 6% of world research output, not realizing that 
unilateral OA from one country is of limited usefulness, and a globally 
scaleable OA policy requires some global thinking and consultation.

Now it will indeed amount to "a handout from the British government" -- a lot 
of money in exchange for very little OA -- unless (as I still fervently hope) 
RCUK has the wisdom and character to fix its OA mandate as it has by now been 
repeatedly urged from all sides to do, instead of just digging in to a doomed 
policy: 

Adopt an effective mechanism to ensure compliance with the mandate to 
self-archive in UK institutional repositories (Green OA), in collaboration with 
UK institutions. And scale down the Gold OA to just the affordable minimum for 
which there is a genuine demand, instead of trying to force it down the throats 
of all UK researchers in place of cost-free self-archiving: The UK 
institutional repositories are already there: ready, waiting -- and empty. 


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