Are there examples of such "subscription journals that make their online 
version freely accessible online (immediately upon publication)."

Who would subscribe, and what would a subscription entail?

Jan Velterop

On 19 Apr 2013, at 05:16, Stevan Harnad <amscifo...@gmail.com> wrote:

> On Thu, Apr 18, 2013 at 4:33 PM, Jean-Claude Guédon 
> <jean.claude.gue...@umontreal.ca> wrote:
> 
> The reference to free Gold journals covered by subscriptions is not clear to 
> me. Is this a reference to SCOAP3?
> 
> It's a reference to all subscription journals that make their online version 
> freely accessible online (immediately upon publication).
> 
> (No, SCOAP3 is a premature and unnecessary post-hoc consortial "membership" 
> scheme that I think will not prove sustainable. The HEP fields have already 
> provided near 100% (Green) OA for 20 years, un-mandated. What's needed next 
> is for institutions and funders to mandate that all other disciplines do 
> likewise.)
> 
>  Stevan Harnad
> 
> Le jeudi 18 avril 2013 à 07:45 +0100, Stevan Harnad a écrit :
>> 
>> 1. The Green/Gold Open Access (OA) distinction concerns whether it is the 
>> author or the publisher that provides the OA.
>> 2. This distinction was important to mark with clear terms because the 
>> conflation of the two roads to OA has practical implications and has been 
>> holding up OA progress for a decade and a half.
>> 3. The distinction between paid Gold and free Gold is very far from being a 
>> straightforward one.
>> 4. Free Gold can be free (to the author) because the expenses of the Gold 
>> journal are covered by subscriptions, subsidies or volunteerism.
>> 5. The funds for Paid Gold can come from the author's pocket, the author's 
>> research grant, the author's institution or the author's funder.
>> 6. It would be both absurd and gratuitously confusing to mark each of these 
>> economic-model differences with a color-code.
>> 7. Superfluous extra colors would also obscure the role that the colour-code 
>> was invented to perform: distinguishing author-side OA provision from 
>> publisher-side OA provision.
>> 8. So, please, let's not have "diamond," "platinum" and "titanium" OA, 
>> despite the metallurgical temptations.
>> 9. They amplify noise instead of pinpointing the signal, just as 
>> SHERPA/Romeo's parti-colored Blue/Yellow/Green spectrum (mercifully ignored 
>> by almost everyone) does.
>> 10. OA is about providing Open Access to peer-reviewed journal articles, not 
>> about cost-recovery models for OA publishing (Gold OA).
>> 11. The Gold that publishers are fighting for and that researcher funders 
>> are subsidizing (whether "pure" or "hybrid") is paid Gold, not free Gold.
>> 12. No one knows whether or how free Gold will be sustainable, any more than 
>> they know whether or how long subscription publishing can co-exist viably 
>> with mandatory Green OA. 
>> 13. So please leave the economic ideology and speculation out of the 
>> pragmatics of OA policy making by the research community (institutions and 
>> funders).
>> 14. Cost-recovery models are the province of publishers (Gold OA).
>> 15. What the research community needs to do is mandate OA provision.
>> 16. The only OA provision that is entirely in the research community's hands 
>> is Green OA.
>> And, before you ask, please let's not play into the publishers' hands by 
>> colour-coding OA also in terms of the length of the publisher embargo: 
>> 3-month OA, 6-month OA, 12-month-OA, 24-month-OA, millennial OA: OA means 
>> immediate online access. Anything else is delayed access. (The only 
>> quasi-exception is the "Almost-OA" provided by the author via the 
>> institutional repository's email-eprint-request Button when complying with 
>> publisher embargoes -- but that too is clearly not OA, which is immediate, 
>> free online access.)
>> And on no account should the genuine, substantive distinction between Gratis 
>> OA (free online access) and Libre OA (free online access plus various re-use 
>> rights) be color-coded (with a different shade for every variety of CC 
>> license)!
>> Harnad, S., Brody, T., Vallieres, F., Carr, L., Hitchcock, S., Gingras, Y, 
>> Oppenheim, C., Stamerjohanns, H., & Hilf, E. (2004) The Access/Impact 
>> Problem and the Green and Gold Roads to Open Access. Serials Review 30. 
>> Shorter version: The green and the gold roads to Open Access. Nature Web 
>> Focus. 
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