Hi Santosh,

I assume your questions are genuine and you are seeking some answers.  I am not 
into some "gotcha" exercise here and I trust you are not into some esoteric 
discussion.  Thanks for asking me about the CONTEMPORARY issues that the 
"Church thinkers" are involved with.  This, rather than discussing / 
referencing some 200-1000 year old theology, philosophy or practice patterns.  
I am obviously not an authority on the Church.  As a practical person, and as I 
see it, the Church today is into LIVING THE TEACHINGS OF CHRIST rather than 
developing some theoretical concepts of God, angels, heaven, hell, devil, sin, 
etc, and that itself is a BIG CHANGE.  Of course some outstanding and outspoken 
Christians and non-Christians are still "STUCK" on those issues.

Your religion questions should have best been directed to and answered by 
persons who have spent their career in the field.  It is like asking a 
theologian / philosophy professor about the advances in the last few decades in 
cancer.  Likely they will tell you that there are no advances; as many many 
patients are still dying from cancer. There is obviously some humor here.  Yet, 
the critics of religion are very similar to critics of medicine. 

I am going to do my best to be helpful. However if you or others keep rejecting 
my explanations, that is your choice. It is not my job to
educate you about the Church or religion. While I'd like to help, I have 
neither the time nor the interest to convert you and them.  My response (GL) 
follows each of your Santosh Helekar (SH) questions.

-------------->
GL: The Church too has "an expanding body of knowledge" and continues to do so. 
SH: Can you give me one or two specific examples in which our knowledge of 
something has been expanded by the Church in the last decade? 
GL's response: I have already given you a list of texts that you can refer to.  
The latest one is Pope Benedict XVI's encyclical Deus Caritas Est (God is Love) 
of 2006.  From a practical perspective, the church has developed very 
thoughtful PERSPECTIVES on "web-of-life" concerns such as: Issues of social 
justice, immigration, just wages, discrimination, death penalty, conduct of 
wars, right to basic health care, dignity of dying, right to life and 
prolongation of life (separate issues), right to die and prolongation of death 
(separate issues), euthanasia, protection of the unborn, protection of the 
environment, etc.  Many of these issues have been expanded on several occasions 
in the Catholic literature on "Orthopraxis" and "Canons" on social justice, and 
other issues which theologians call "Epikeia".  
 
Also the Church IMHO no longer holds to the belief that the Catholic Church is 
the only path to heaven.  The church has changed its attitude toward suicide. 
If one does not believe in God, one may or may not understand and appreciate 
these perspectives of the Church. 

------------------- > 

GL: Like in science and medicine, some concepts in theology, philosophy, and 
ethics survive the test of time and others do not. 
SH: Which concept in theology has survived the test of time? And in which 
theology? 
GL response:  Many teachings have survived the test of time and form the basis 
for new thinking in keeping with the advances in the sciences and society.  
From where I work, I am aware of much new thinking on "Prolonging Life" and 
"Prolonging Death". The importance of this was well demonstrated in the recent 
Terry Schiavo case in Florida.  She of course is just one example.
 
Similarly there has been much thought into the ethics of the fate of unused 
In-Vitro fertilized ova. More recently the religious thinking has expanded into 
the philosophy, safeguards and ethics into the nuances of cloning, stem cell 
research, gene manipulation and genetic bioengineering.  While these are new 
issues, the original theology of sanctity of life endures. 
 
On a social level there are continuing issues of moral culpability and moral 
justice on which numerous popes and conferences of bishops have written many 
encyclicals and produced many documents. The latest is the Catholic Church's 
stand on helping immigrants, even if they are illegal, as spearheaded by the 
Cardinal Roger Mahony of Los Angeles.  Once again, the Church is living its 
theology and philosophy.

-------------------------->

GL: So perhaps you need to keep an open mind just like the rest of us.  
SH: Open mind about what? Please explain.
GL response: There is much shift in interfaith understanding and acceptance.  
This involves working through the theology, rituals, social practices and finer 
points of the tenants of different religions.  Your closed mind mirrors some of 
those of the fundamental right. This, though you and OTHERS at times MAY THINK 
you-all are more concerned and knowledgeable about religious, social and morals 
issues than the Church. :=))

In summary, religion like medicine is a large encompassing field with a long 
history.  So any superficial and critical statement can be made; which can make 
the authors of those statements "look and sound intelligent".:=)) 
Yet, religion like medicine is not above criticisms and close evaluation. 
However there is a forum to do that by knowledgeable individuals who have made 
a serious study of the subject rather than as we say in Konkani any "haltur 
faltur".:=))  

Having answered your questions, perhaps you can do some answering of your own. 
What is the purpose of life - human, animal and plant? Just to procreate, and 
then be warm food and / or fertilizer. 
If there is no God, as you believe, then you are OK after death. However what 
if there is a God, will you and others with anti-religion beliefs be OK? 


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