SEASIDE TILT FROM T-SHIRT TO TRIDENT

FROM RADHIKA RAMASESHAN   http://www.telegraphindia.com/ [The Telegraph, 
Kolkata]

Panaji, April 13:

Goa has proved to be a landmark in more ways than one for the BJP and Atal 
Bihari Vajpayee.

In 1995, when the BJP held its first national executive here with its 
Hindutva tag intact, Vajpayee did something that stunned hardliners: he 
attended a dinner on the Kalangut beach in jeans and a T-shirt.

The sartorial departure, it later emerged, was “politically” significant. 
At that time, the BJP was finding it difficult to wipe off the taint of the 
Babri masjid demolition. So Vajpayee wanted to convey the message that his 
party had its share of “easy-going liberals” who did not necessarily 
subscribe to the “Hindi, Hindu, Hindustan” slogan symbolised by the 
dhoti-kurta regimen.

The 1995 executive was also important for its policy decisions. The BJP 
decided to strike strategic alliances wherever it could, keep its ideology 
flexible to woo “secular” allies, and consider projecting Vajpayee rather 
than L.K. Advani as its prime ministerial candidate. In 1999, when the BJP 
executive met here again, Vajpayee addressed a public rally mostly in 
English as a goodwill gesture to the Goans.

The 2002 session will go down as an event where the Prime Minister wore 
only dhoti-kurta and addressed a public meeting in Sanskritised Hindi. But, 
most important, he spoke like a pracharak unmindful of the fact that 30 per 
cent of Goa’s population was Christian and was keenly following and 
reacting to the Gujarat violence as a silent protest march through Panaji 
today testified.

BJP sources explained why Vajpayee had discarded his “secular” mask. The 
objective, they said, was as much to soften up criticism within the 
executive on the poll reverses as to tell the Sangh parivar that he was 
still one of them. The implicit message: the parivar should not ditch his 
party as it allegedly did in the recent elections.

A discussion on the elections was to have been the main agenda of the 
executive. Sources said state-level leaders, as well as a section of 
Central bigwigs, had sharpened their knives to attack the government. “But 
the emphasis would have been on Hindutva and how giving it up has cost the 
BJP its votes,” said a senior member.

“If the Prime Minister continued to take the plea that he was bound by the 
National Democratic Alliance agenda, there were people ready to ask him why 
he went overboard on secularism from time to time with his Kumarakom 
musings and the tears he shed in the Ahmedabad relief camps. It was high 
time the Prime Minister told the party what his own stand on secularism was.”

The sources said the members were even prepared to suggest that if the NDA 
government had to be given up for the cause of “Hindutva”, so should it be.

The drama over the resignation offer of Gujarat chief minister Narendra 
Modi and Vajpayee’s anti-Muslim remarks at yesterday’s public rally were 
meant to pre-empt such arguments.

“The message from his speech is that the BJP is still a party with a 
difference,” said Shivraj Chauhan, BJP youth wing chief and MP from Madhya 
Pradesh. “Our core ideology is cultural nationalism. It has manifested 
itself in different ways — Ayodhya, swadeshi, and now Gujarat. If an 
attempt was made to equate Godhra with what followed thereafter, it would 
have amounted to a betrayal of cultural nationalism.”

BJP vice-president Gopinath Munde said Vajpayee’s pro-Hindutva speech was a 
reaction to Congress chief Sonia Gandhi’s “shrill rhetoric on secularism” 
in Guwahati.

“Goa and Guwahati have to be seen in tandem. We have to keep Sonia in focus 
for our own political survival and also to keep our allies together and 
tell them that they cannot fight the Congress separately,” the former 
Maharashtra chief minister said.

His logic: the more high-pitched Sonia’s tone on secularism is, the more 
difficult it would be for the NDA’s “secular” allies to match it. (ENDS)

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