On Tue, Nov 16, 2021 at 12:38 AM burak serdar <bser...@computer.org> wrote:

>
>
> On Mon, Nov 15, 2021 at 11:00 AM Kamil Ziemian <kziemian...@gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
>> Hello,
>>
>> I read quite a few blog posts, articles, listen to nice number to talks
>> about strings, runes and encoding in Go. I now reading Go Language Spec and
>> I just stuck in the section about runes. I mean, it isn't hard as itself,
>> but it raises to much questions to me. I decided that I need to learn more
>> about Unicode and UTF-8, so from today I'm reading Unicode Technical Site
>> (?), currently the Glossary (https://www.unicode.org/glossary/). *But I
>> can't understand one thing: when in practice you should use runes?*
>
>
*An example of data type "rune"*
*Lets say we want to retrieve 5th digit from an integer ( 1234567 )*
*Step 1 = convert an integer to string using "strconv.Itoa()" *
*Step 2 = convert that string to slice of rune using "rune"*
*Step 3 = retrieve 5th digit from slice of rune*
*Step 4 = convert the retrieved 5th digit to string*

*here is an example* https://play.golang.org/p/M22Awjcu2-0








>
>> My understanding at this moment is like that. Unicode assign every symbol
>> a number (at this moment I disregard normalization and any other more
>> advance stuff), rune is alias for int32 that stores integer representation
>> of this number. UTF-8 is variable size encoding using one or more bytes to
>> encode symbol and shouldn't and DOESN'T represent integer value of symbols
>> Unicode number. Virtues of UTF-8 are clear as how it allows to save a space
>> is clear to me, but I can't find a reason why I should transform my text to
>> runes? In Go stdlib there is a RuneReader interface (?) so this reason must
>> exists, but I just can't find anything. Maybe it have something to do with
>> sending information using internet? I don't know, this is totally outside
>> my humble knowledge.
>>
>
> In general, you should work with runes whenever you are working with text
> that is entered by humans, or text that will be read by humans.
>
> When you work with a string as a stream of bytes, then you either assume
> the string does not contain any bytes over 127, or you have to decode the
> UTF-8 string yourself. Working with runes eliminates both problems.
>
>
>
>
>>
>> You can say, that since I don't see a reason to use runes, I probably
>> shouldn't care about it. This is a valid point, but I want to know Go
>> reasonable well and constantly find code with runes which reason of
>> existence I don't understand (e.g. functions in stdlib that operates on
>> runes) is quite demoralising to me.
>>
>> Best
>> Kamil
>>
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>>
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