If you order by anything other than your primary key you'll take a
performance and cpu hit on writes but there won't be a penalty on your
reads.  The reason the JDO default is such a problem is that it adds an
implicit property to each child entity containing the position of that
entity in its parent's list.  If you ever remove or add an element in this
list at a location that isn't the end, everything between that element and
the end of the list needs to get shifted down.  In an RDBMS you'd just issue
an update statement to increment everything by 1 relative to its current
value, but the datastore doesn't support this type of relative update, so
ends up doing one write per entity whose index needs shifting.  So in short,
don't do it this way.  :-)

Max

On Mon, Dec 14, 2009 at 9:42 PM, bryce cottam <bcot...@gmail.com> wrote:

> hahaha, no that doesn't sound draconian.  I remember reading that the
> ordering of lists can be a performance hit, I haven't bothered to look
> too deep into it yet (since I'm only doing a proof of concept right
> now).  I have some questions about it though.  For instance, what if I
> were to order by some kind of displayOrder field that I maintain?
> Would that also suffer a performance lag?  I mainly want to move to
> the GAE for performance and scalability, so I think I'd appreciate a
> runtime/compile time warning that told me about things I was doing
> that would hurt my performance.
>
> Thanks again for helping me out so much.
> -bryce
>
>
>
> On Mon, Dec 14, 2009 at 9:06 PM, Max Ross (Google)
> <maxr+appeng...@google.com <maxr%2bappeng...@google.com>> wrote:
> > Ok I've got good news for you.  I need to do more testing but I think
> > different parent types for child objects should work fine as long as you
> use
> > list-ordering for your one-to-many relationships, which you really ought
> to
> > be doing anyway.  Position properties are already incredibly inefficient,
> > and it turns out the bug you're running into only applies when there are
> > position properties in play.  You can read more about it in this section:
> >
> http://code.google.com/appengine/docs/java/datastore/relationships.html#Owned_One_to_Many_Relationships
> > (How Ordered Collections Maintain Their Order).
> >
> > So, if you change your one-to-many relationship on RatePlan to:
> >     @Persistent
> >     @Order(extensions = @Extension(vendorName="datanucleus",
> > key="list-ordering", value="id"))
> >     private List<RatePlan> ratePlans = new ArrayList<RatePlan>();
> >
> > you should be in business.
> >
> > Position properties are so bad I'm considering turning them into a
> meta-data
> > error that you have to explicitly silence with a jvm property.  What do
> you
> > think, too draconian?
> >
> > Max
> >
> > On Mon, Dec 14, 2009 at 11:09 AM, Max Ross (Google)
> > <maxr+appeng...@google.com <maxr%2bappeng...@google.com>> wrote:
> >>
> >> Sure, sorry it was such a headache for you.  When I've got a fix ready
> >> I'll let you know.
> >>
> >> On Mon, Dec 14, 2009 at 10:57 AM, bryce cottam <bcot...@gmail.com>
> wrote:
> >>>
> >>> good point, I kinda got lost in the exceptions I was getting  :)
> >>> I wound up sorting it out by making an embedded class instead of
> >>> having multiple parent classes for a given child class.  Although, it
> >>> would be nice if a child class could have different parent types.
> >>>
> >>> Thanks for all your help Max.
> >>> -bryce
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> On Mon, Dec 14, 2009 at 11:30 AM, Max Ross (Google)
> >>> <maxr+appeng...@google.com <maxr%2bappeng...@google.com>> wrote:
> >>> > I believe the exception you're getting is the result of having
> multiple
> >>> > parents for the same type, and unfortunately that bug isn't fixed in
> >>> > this
> >>> > release.  The bugs fixed in this release are:
> >>> >
> >>> > - Incorrect exception for multiple fields of same type
> >>> > http://code.google.com/p/datanucleus-appengine/issues/detail?id=172
> >>> >
> >>> > - Non-persistent base classes do not work
> >>> > http://code.google.com/p/datanucleus-appengine/issues/detail?id=169
> >>> >
> >>> > - Relationships in abstract base classes don't work
> >>> > http://code.google.com/p/datanucleus-appengine/issues/detail?id=171
> >>> >
> >>> >
> >>> > On Sat, Dec 12, 2009 at 1:09 AM, bryce cottam <bcot...@gmail.com>
> >>> > wrote:
> >>> >>
> >>> >> hmmm.... I think I may have installed the patch wrong perhaps.  I
> >>> >> still get the same error.
> >>> >> I'm using the same code I sent you for the test case Max.  Do you
> see
> >>> >> any tell-tale signs in here that indicate I've mis-configured
> >>> >> something?  I have datanucleus-appengine-1.0.4.1-RC2.jar on my
> >>> >> classpath and I removed the previous one (pretty much the same jar
> but
> >>> >> with .final.jar as it's name.  I followed the steps outlined by
> >>> >> Jonathan.
> >>> >>
> >>> >> here is the stack trace:
> >>> >> java.lang.ClassCastException: oid is not instanceof
> >>> >> javax.jdo.identity.ObjectIdentity
> >>> >>        at
> >>> >>
> com.resmark.model.RatePlan.jdoCopyKeyFieldsFromObjectId(RatePlan.java)
> >>> >>        at
> >>> >>
> >>> >>
> org.datanucleus.store.mapped.mapping.PersistenceCapableMapping.setObjectAsValue(PersistenceCapableMapping.java:657)
> >>> >>        at
> >>> >>
> >>> >>
> org.datanucleus.store.mapped.mapping.PersistenceCapableMapping.setObject(PersistenceCapableMapping.java:364)
> >>> >>        at
> >>> >>
> >>> >>
> org.datanucleus.store.appengine.DatastoreRelationFieldManager$1.setObjectViaMapping(DatastoreRelationFieldManager.java:128)
> >>> >>        at
> >>> >>
> >>> >>
> org.datanucleus.store.appengine.DatastoreRelationFieldManager$1.apply(DatastoreRelationFieldManager.java:104)
> >>> >>        at
> >>> >>
> >>> >>
> org.datanucleus.store.appengine.DatastoreRelationFieldManager.storeRelations(DatastoreRelationFieldManager.java:78)
> >>> >>        at
> >>> >>
> >>> >>
> org.datanucleus.store.appengine.DatastoreFieldManager.storeRelations(DatastoreFieldManager.java:812)
> >>> >>        at
> >>> >>
> >>> >>
> org.datanucleus.store.appengine.DatastorePersistenceHandler.insertPostProcess(DatastorePersistenceHandler.java:288)
> >>> >>        at
> >>> >>
> >>> >>
> org.datanucleus.store.appengine.DatastorePersistenceHandler.insertObjects(DatastorePersistenceHandler.java:241)
> >>> >>        at
> >>> >>
> >>> >>
> org.datanucleus.store.appengine.DatastorePersistenceHandler.insertObject(DatastorePersistenceHandler.java:225)
> >>> >>        at
> >>> >>
> >>> >>
> org.datanucleus.state.JDOStateManagerImpl.internalMakePersistent(JDOStateManagerImpl.java:3185)
> >>> >>        at
> >>> >>
> >>> >>
> org.datanucleus.state.JDOStateManagerImpl.makePersistent(JDOStateManagerImpl.java:3161)
> >>> >>        at
> >>> >>
> >>> >>
> org.datanucleus.ObjectManagerImpl.persistObjectInternal(ObjectManagerImpl.java:1298)
> >>> >>        at
> >>> >>
> >>> >>
> org.datanucleus.ObjectManagerImpl.persistObject(ObjectManagerImpl.java:1175)
> >>> >>        at
> >>> >>
> >>> >>
> org.datanucleus.jdo.JDOPersistenceManager.jdoMakePersistent(JDOPersistenceManager.java:669)
> >>> >>        at
> >>> >>
> >>> >>
> org.datanucleus.jdo.JDOPersistenceManager.makePersistent(JDOPersistenceManager.java:694)
> >>> >>        at com.resmark.JdoTestServlet.create(JdoTestServlet.java:183)
> >>> >>        at com.resmark.JdoTestServlet.doTest(JdoTestServlet.java:90)
> >>> >>        at com.resmark.JdoTestServlet.doGet(JdoTestServlet.java:33)
> >>> >>        at
> javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:693)
> >>> >>        at
> javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:806)
> >>> >>        at
> >>> >>
> org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHolder.handle(ServletHolder.java:487)
> >>> >>        at
> >>> >>
> >>> >>
> org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1093)
> >>> >>        at
> >>> >>
> >>> >>
> com.google.apphosting.utils.servlet.TransactionCleanupFilter.doFilter(TransactionCleanupFilter.java:43)
> >>> >>        at
> >>> >>
> >>> >>
> org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1084)
> >>> >>        at
> >>> >>
> >>> >>
> com.google.appengine.tools.development.StaticFileFilter.doFilter(StaticFileFilter.java:121)
> >>> >>        at
> >>> >>
> >>> >>
> org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1084)
> >>> >>        at
> >>> >>
> >>> >>
> org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler.handle(ServletHandler.java:360)
> >>> >>        at
> >>> >>
> >>> >>
> org.mortbay.jetty.security.SecurityHandler.handle(SecurityHandler.java:216)
> >>> >>        at
> >>> >>
> >>> >>
> org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.SessionHandler.handle(SessionHandler.java:181)
> >>> >>        at
> >>> >>
> >>> >>
> org.mortbay.jetty.handler.ContextHandler.handle(ContextHandler.java:712)
> >>> >>        at
> >>> >>
> org.mortbay.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext.handle(WebAppContext.java:405)
> >>> >>        at
> >>> >>
> >>> >>
> com.google.apphosting.utils.jetty.DevAppEngineWebAppContext.handle(DevAppEngineWebAppContext.java:70)
> >>> >>        at
> >>> >>
> >>> >>
> org.mortbay.jetty.handler.HandlerWrapper.handle(HandlerWrapper.java:139)
> >>> >>        at
> >>> >>
> >>> >>
> com.google.appengine.tools.development.JettyContainerService$ApiProxyHandler.handle(JettyContainerService.java:352)
> >>> >>        at
> >>> >>
> >>> >>
> org.mortbay.jetty.handler.HandlerWrapper.handle(HandlerWrapper.java:139)
> >>> >>        at org.mortbay.jetty.Server.handle(Server.java:313)
> >>> >>        at
> >>> >>
> >>> >>
> org.mortbay.jetty.HttpConnection.handleRequest(HttpConnection.java:506)
> >>> >>        at
> >>> >>
> >>> >>
> org.mortbay.jetty.HttpConnection$RequestHandler.headerComplete(HttpConnection.java:830)
> >>> >>        at
> org.mortbay.jetty.HttpParser.parseNext(HttpParser.java:514)
> >>> >>        at
> >>> >> org.mortbay.jetty.HttpParser.parseAvailable(HttpParser.java:211)
> >>> >>        at
> >>> >> org.mortbay.jetty.HttpConnection.handle(HttpConnection.java:381)
> >>> >>        at
> >>> >>
> >>> >>
> org.mortbay.io.nio.SelectChannelEndPoint.run(SelectChannelEndPoint.java:396)
> >>> >>        at
> >>> >>
> >>> >>
> org.mortbay.thread.BoundedThreadPool$PoolThread.run(BoundedThreadPool.java:442)
> >>> >>
> >>> >> I've got to be missing something.  :(
> >>> >>
> >>> >> thanks,
> >>> >> -bryce
> >>> >>
> >>> >>
> >>> >> On Fri, Dec 11, 2009 at 8:54 AM, bryce cottam <bcot...@gmail.com>
> >>> >> wrote:
> >>> >> > Thanks a million Max, I've been on the road for a few days but I'm
> >>> >> > looking
> >>> >> > forward to trying this out when I get back. Thanks for the link
> >>> >> > Jonathan.
> >>> >> >
> >>> >> > -bryce
> >>> >> >
> >>> >> > On Dec 11, 2009 6:50 AM, "Jonathan &apos;J5&apos; Cook"
> >>> >> > <jonathan.j5.c...@gmail.com> wrote:
> >>> >> >
> >>> >> > Thanks for the fix, Max and perfect timing for me :)  I just
> >>> >> > upgraded
> >>> >> > to 1.2.8 and started having this issue last night.
> >>> >> >
> >>> >> > For those who don't/didn't already know (like myself), here is a
> >>> >> > link
> >>> >> > to instructions Max wrote on how to install a new plugin version
> >>> >> > into
> >>> >> > the SDK:
> >>> >> >
> >>> >> >
> >>> >> >
> >>> >> >
> http://code.google.com/p/datanucleus-appengine/wiki/HowToUpdateTheSDKWithANewPluginVersion
> >>> >> >
> >>> >> > Regards,
> >>> >> > J5
> >>> >> >
> >>> >> > On Dec 10, 11:59 am, "Max Ross (Google)" <
> maxr+appeng...@google.com <maxr%2bappeng...@google.com>>
> >>> >> > wrote:
> >>> >> >> I've posted a bug fix release candidate containing this fix
> >>> >> >>
> >>> >> >>
> >>> >> >> here:
> http://datanucleus-appengine.googlecode.com/files/appengine-orm-1.0.4...
> >>> >> >
> >>> >> >> > On Tue, Dec 8, 2009 at 5:26 PM, bryce cottam <
> bcot...@gmail.com>
> >>> >> >> > wrote:
> >>> >> >> > > > That's great news Ma...
> >>> >> >
> >>> >> >> > On Dec 8, 2009 5:20 PM, "Max Ross (Google)"
> >>> >> >> > <maxr+appeng...@google.com <maxr%2bappeng...@google.com><
> maxr%2bappeng...@google.com <maxr%252bappeng...@google.com>>>
> >>> >> >
> >>> >> >> > wrote: > > > I've filed bug >
> >>> >> >> >
> >>> >> >> > > >
> http://code.google.com/p/datanucleus-appengine/issues/detail?id=1...
> >>> >> >
> >>> >> >> > On Tue, Dec 8, 2009 at 11:29 AM, bryce cottam <
> bcot...@gmail.com>
> >>> >> >> > wrote:
> >>> >> >> > > > >> > > It's all goo...
> >>> >> >
> >>> >> >> >
> >>> >> >> >
> >>> >> >> >
> >>> >> >> > google-appengine-java+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com<google-appengine-java%2bunsubscr...@googlegroups.com>
> <google-appengine-java%2bunsubscr...@googlegroups.com<google-appengine-java%252bunsubscr...@googlegroups.com>
> >
> >>> >> >
> >>> >> >> > . > > For more options, visit this group at >
> >>> >> >> > >http://groups.google.com/group/google-appengine-j...
> >>> >>
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